Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-4hhp2 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-05-19T21:54:13.283Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Plains-Promontory Relationships

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 January 2017

James H. Gunnerson*
Affiliation:
University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah

Extract

A reconsideration of material collected from Promontory Point, north central Utah (Steward 1937) suggests that Promontory-Plains relationships may be closer than hitherto realized. Moreover, while several traits of the Promontory culture occur in more than one Plains archaeological complex, some are limited to the Dismal River aspect, suggesting the possibility of close ties between the Dismal River and Promontory peoples. Steward noted that a few traits (hoop and dart game, hand game boneS, side notched projectile points, end scrapers) represented in the Promontory culture were also found in the Plains. Hill and Metcalf (1941: 188, 197) pointed out that tubular steatite pipes and blunt bone “punches” or “flakers” occurred in both Promontory and Dismal River. This paper enumerates still other resemblances.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Society for American Archaeology 1956

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Footnotes

*

This paper was read in essentially its present form at the 1956 Annual Meeting of the Society for American Archaeology.

References

Champe, J. L. 1949 White Cat Village. American Antiquity, Vol. 14, No. 4, pp. 285–92. Menasha.Google Scholar
Engers, W. D. 1950 Archeology of Black Rock 3 Cave, Utah. University of Utah, Anthropological Papers, No. 7. Salt Lake City. (Reprinted from 1942 mimeographed report.)Google Scholar
Hill, A. T. and Kivett, Marvin 1941 Woodland-Like Manifestations in Nebraska. Nebraska History Magazine, Vol. 21, No. 3, pp. 143243. Lincoln.Google Scholar
Hill, A. T. and Metcalf, George 1941 A Site of the Dismal River Aspect in Chase County, Nebraska. Nebraska History Magazine, Vol. 22, No. 2, pp. 158226. Lincoln.Google Scholar
Keur, Dorothy 1941 Big Bead Mesa. Memoirs of the Society for American Archaeology, No. 1. Menasha.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Lehmer, Donald 1954 Archaeological Investigations in the Oahe Dam Area, South Dakota, 1950-51. Bureau oj American Ethnology, Bulletin 158. Washington.Google Scholar
Steward, J. H. 1937 Ancient Caves of the Great Salt Lake Region. Bureau of American Ethnology, Bulletin 116. Washington.Google Scholar
Steward, J. H 1940 Native Cultures of the Intermontane (Great Basin) Area. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections, Vol. 100, pp. 445502. Washington.Google Scholar
Wedel, W. R. 1938 The Direct-Historical Approach in Pawnee Archeology. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections, Vol. 97, No. 7. Washington.Google Scholar
Wedel, W. R. 1940 Culture Sequence in the Central Great Plains. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections, Vol. 100, pp. 291352. Washington.Google Scholar
Wedel, W. R. 1949 Some Provisional Correlations in Missouri Basin Archaeology. American Antiquity, Vol. 14, No. 4, pp. 328–39. Menasha.Google Scholar
Wissler, Clark 1941 Indians of the Plains. American Museum of Natural History, Handbook Series, No. 1. New York.Google Scholar