Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-wzw2p Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-05-26T23:54:42.443Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Flood Preparedness Literacy and Behaviors in Community Dwelling Older Adults

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 March 2020

Panisa Boonyaratkalin
Affiliation:
Srisavarindhira Thai Redcross Institute of Nursing, Bangkok, Thailand
Suphamas Partiprajak*
Affiliation:
Ramathibodi School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand
Noppawan Piaseu
Affiliation:
Ramathibodi School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand
*
Correspondence and reprint requests to Suphamas Partiprajak, Ramathibodi School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand10400 (email: suphamas.par@mahidol.ac.th)

Abstract

Objectives:

The purpose of this study was to investigate the factors related to flood preparedness literacy and the relationship between flood preparedness literacy and behaviors.

Methods:

A quantitative descriptive correlational study. The sample included 134 people residing in a central Thai province. Descriptive statistics, point-biserial correlation coefficient, and Spearmanʼs rank correlation were used in the data analysis.

Results:

The results revealed that the factors related to flood preparedness literacy with a statistical significance were marital status (rpb = 0.207; P < 0.01), hearing ability (r = 0.197; P < 0.05), instrumental activities of daily living (r = 0.226; P < 0.01), and social support (r = 0.388; P < 0.01). Flood preparedness literacy was correlated with flood preparedness behaviors (r = 0.281; P < 0.01).

Conclusion:

The factors related to flood preparedness literacy as mentioned above should be assessed to identify vulnerable groups for specific care provision. Furthermore, nurses should promote these factors to contribute to effective responses during flood disasters.

Type
Original Research
Copyright
Copyright © 2020 Society for Disaster Medicine and Public Health, Inc.

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Department of Disaster Prevention and Mitigation of Thailand. Disaster risk reduction. United Nations Thailand website. https://www.preventionweb.net/files/36306_36306drrhandbookinthai1.pdf. Accessed June 4, 2019.Google Scholar
Sutphan, K. Water disaster & rescue for disaster victim. Drainage Bureau of Thailand Journal website. http://203.155.220.119/News_dds/magazine/magazine5/maga5_12.pdf. Accessed January 16, 2018.Google Scholar
Brown, L, Haun, J, Peterson, L. A proposed disaster literacy model. Disaster Med Public Health Prep. 2014;8(3)267-275.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Nutbeam, D. Health literacy as a public health goal: a challenge for contemporary health education and communication strategies into the 21st century. Health Promot Int. 2000;15:259-267.10.1093/heapro/15.3.259CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Foundation of Thai Gerontology Research and Development Institute. The Thai Elderly 2014. Foundation of Thai Gerontology Research and Development Institute. http://www.dop.go.th/download/knowledge/knowledge_th_20161608145901_1.pdf. Accessed January 12, 2018.Google Scholar
Thailand Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Committee. Thailand disaster prevention and mitigation plan 2015. http://www.disaster.go.th/upload/download/file_attach/55acacb4f1f7c.pdf. Accessed January 8, 2018.Google Scholar
Krongthaeo, S, Piaseu, N. Concept and nurseʼs roles for disaster preparedness. Ramathibodi Nursing Journal. 2015;21:141-157.Google Scholar
World Health Organization. World Report on Ageing and Health. World Health Organization. https://www.who.int/ageing/publications/world-report-2015/en/. Accessed May 4, 2019.Google Scholar
Mace, SE, Doyle, CJ. Patients with access and functional needs in a disaster. South Med J. 2017;110(8):509-515.10.14423/SMJ.0000000000000679CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Anikeeva, O, Cornell, V, Steenkamp, M, et al. Opportunities for general practitioners to enhance disaster preparedness among vulnerable patients. Aust J Prim Health. 2016;22:283-287.10.1071/PY15156CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Bei, B, Bryant, C, Gilson, KM, et al. A prospective study of the impact of floods on the mental and physical health of older adults. Aging Ment Health. 2013;17(8):992-1002.10.1080/13607863.2013.799119CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Tangkolchan, P. Morphological transformation of first floor level in waterfront dwelling: a case study of Hua Wiang municipality, Sena district, Phra Nakorn Sri Ayutthaya Province. Chulalongkorn University Intellectual Repository website. http://cuir.car.chula.ac.th/handle/123456789/24618. Accessed May 5, 2019.Google Scholar
Kingkaew, S, Prasertsri, N. The relationship between health literacy and health behaviors among older adults who have multi-morbidity. Nursing Journal of the Ministry of Public Health. 2016;25:43-54.Google Scholar
Kaewthong, N, Termsirikulchai, L, Leerapan, P, et al. Health literacy of group at risk of hypertension at Ban nonghoisub-district health promoting hospital, Sakaeo province. Journal of Boromarajonani College of Nursing, Bangkok 2014;30:45-56.Google Scholar
Nilnate, W. Level of health literacy in Thai Elder, Bangkok, Thailand. J Health Res. 2016;30:315-321.Google Scholar
Al-Rousan, TM, Rubenstein, LM, Wallace, RB. Preparedness for natural disasters among older US adults: a nationwide survey. Am J Public Health. 2015;105(Suppl 4):S621-S626.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Preutikarnkij, T. Community Context Under the Semi-Urban, Semi-Rural Society. Journal of the Far Eastern University. 2015;9:7-15.Google Scholar
Nontakaew, N, Suksa-ard, S. Readiness of people to withstand flood at Thepparat sub-district, Sichon district, Nakhon Si Thammarat province. Thai J Forestry (Thailand). 2014;33:108-118.Google Scholar
Kobayashi, LC, Wardle, J, Wolf, MS, et al. Aging and functional health literacy: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci. 2016;71(3):445-457.10.1093/geronb/gbu161CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Yoshida, Y, Iwasa, H, Kumagai, S, et al. Limited functional health literacy, health information sources, and health behavior among community-dwelling older adults in Japan. ISRN Geriatr. [published online March 6, 2014]. doi: 10.1155//2014/952908 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bostock, S, Steptoe, A. Association between low functional health literacy and mortality in older adults: longitudinal cohort study. BMJ. 2012;344:e1602.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Loke, AY, Lai, CK, Fung, OW. At home disaster preparedness of elderly people in Hong Kong. Geriatr Gerontol Int. 2012;12:524-531.10.1111/j.1447-0594.2011.00778.xCrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Liu, Y, Wang, Y, Liang, F, et al. The health literacy status and influencing factors of older population in Xinjiang. Iran J Public Health. 2015;44:913-919.Google ScholarPubMed
McKee, MN, Paasche-Orlow, MK, Winters, PC, et al. Assessing health literacy in deaf American sign language users. J Health Commun. 2015;20(Suppl 2):92-100.10.1080/10810730.2015.1066468CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Warren, M, DeCarlo, DK, Dreer, LE. Health literacy in older adults with and without low vision. Am J Occup Ther. 2016;70:7003270010p17003270010p7.10.5014/ajot.2016.017400CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Mullen, RJ, Curtis, LM, O’Conor, R, et al. Visual acuity, literacy, and unintentional misuse of nonprescription medications. Am J Health Syst Pharm. 2018;75:e213-e220.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Park, JY, June, KJ. Influencing factors on functional health literacy among the rural elderly. J Korean Acad Commun Health Nursing. 2011;22:5-85.10.12799/jkachn.2011.22.1.75CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Somes, J, Stephens Donatelli, N. Disaster planning considerations involving the geriatric patient: part I. J Emerg Nurs. 2012;38:479-481.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed