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Redistribution of Fungicides in Coffee Trees

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  03 October 2008

J. L. Pereira
Affiliation:
Coffee Research Station, Ruiru, Kenya
H. R. Mapother
Affiliation:
Long Ashton Research Station, University of Bristol
B. K. Cooke
Affiliation:
Long Ashton Research Station, University of Bristol
Ellis Griffiths
Affiliation:
Department of Agricultural Botany, University College of Wales, Aberystwyth

Summary

Using coffee trees sprayed with cuprous oxide and captafol it has been shown that both fungicides are redistributed within the tree canopy by rain. Under conditions of light rain fungicides are removed from upper parts of trees and redeposited at lower levels within the canopy in amounts capable of providing effective protection against coffee berry disease (CBD). With heavy rainfall, however, redeposition of fungicide at effective levels is less likely to occur. The results are discussed in relation to the success of overhead boom sprayers in controlling CBD and the observations that shoots in the upper parts of coffee trees are an important source of spores of the CBD strain of Colletotrichum coffeanum.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1973

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