Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-2pzkn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-09T23:22:24.490Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Late Ordovician fore-arc ophiolitic mélange in the southern margin of the Bainaimiao arc: constraints from zircon U–Pb–Hf isotopes and geochemical analyses

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 August 2021

Yun-Xi Meng
Affiliation:
MOE Key Laboratory of Orogenic Belts and Crustal Evolution, Peking University, Beijing100871, People’s Republic of China School of Earth and Space Sciences, Peking University, Room 3307, Yifu-2 Building, No. 5 Yiheyuan Road, Haidian District, Beijing100871, People’s Republic of China
Zhi-Cheng Zhang*
Affiliation:
MOE Key Laboratory of Orogenic Belts and Crustal Evolution, Peking University, Beijing100871, People’s Republic of China School of Earth and Space Sciences, Peking University, Room 3307, Yifu-2 Building, No. 5 Yiheyuan Road, Haidian District, Beijing100871, People’s Republic of China
Jian-Zhou Tang
Affiliation:
MOE Key Laboratory of Orogenic Belts and Crustal Evolution, Peking University, Beijing100871, People’s Republic of China School of Earth and Space Sciences, Peking University, Room 3307, Yifu-2 Building, No. 5 Yiheyuan Road, Haidian District, Beijing100871, People’s Republic of China
Huai-Hui Zhang
Affiliation:
MOE Key Laboratory of Orogenic Belts and Crustal Evolution, Peking University, Beijing100871, People’s Republic of China School of Earth and Space Sciences, Peking University, Room 3307, Yifu-2 Building, No. 5 Yiheyuan Road, Haidian District, Beijing100871, People’s Republic of China
Qi Wang
Affiliation:
MOE Key Laboratory of Orogenic Belts and Crustal Evolution, Peking University, Beijing100871, People’s Republic of China School of Earth and Space Sciences, Peking University, Room 3307, Yifu-2 Building, No. 5 Yiheyuan Road, Haidian District, Beijing100871, People’s Republic of China
Cong Ding
Affiliation:
MOE Key Laboratory of Orogenic Belts and Crustal Evolution, Peking University, Beijing100871, People’s Republic of China School of Earth and Space Sciences, Peking University, Room 3307, Yifu-2 Building, No. 5 Yiheyuan Road, Haidian District, Beijing100871, People’s Republic of China
*
Author for correspondence: Zhi-Cheng Zhang, Email: zczhang@pku.edu.cn

Abstract

The Harihada–Chegendalai ophiolitic mélange, which is located between the Bainaimiao arc and the North China Craton, holds significant clues regarding the tectonic setting of the southern margin of the Central Asian Orogenic Belt. The ophiolitic mélange is mainly composed of gabbroic and serpentinized ultramafic rocks. Here, zircon U–Pb dating, in situ zircon Hf isotopic, whole-rock geochemical and in situ mineral chemical data from the ophiolitic mélange are reported. The zircons in the gabbroic rocks yielded concordia U–Pb ages of 450–448 Ma and exhibited slightly positive ϵHf(t) values (0.87–4.34). The geochemical characteristics of the gabbroic rocks indicate that they were generated from a mantle wedge metasomatized by subduction-derived melts from sediments with continental crust contamination, in a fore-arc tectonic setting. These rocks also experienced the accumulation of plagioclase. The geochemical characteristics of the ultramafic rocks and their Cr-spinels indicate that they may constitute part of residual mantle that has experienced a high degree of partial melting and has interacted with fluids/melts released from the subducted slab in the same fore-arc tectonic setting. The ophiolitic mélange may therefore have formed in this fore-arc tectonic setting, resulting from the northward subduction of the South Bainaimiao Ocean beneath the Bainaimiao arc during Late Ordovician time, prior to the collision between the Bainaimiao arc and the North China Craton during the Silurian to Carboniferous periods.

Type
Original Article
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2021. Published by Cambridge University Press

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Aldanmaz, E, Pearce, JA, Thirlwall, M and Mitchell, J (2000) Petrogenetic evolution of late Cenozoic, post-collision volcanism in western Anatolia, Turkey. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research 102, 6795.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Arai, S (1992) Chemistry of chromian spinel in volcanic rocks as a potential guide to magma chemistry. Mineralogical Magazine 56, 173–84.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Arai, S and Miura, M (2016) Formation and modification of chromitites in the mantle. Lithos 264, 277–95.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Arai, S, Okamura, H, Kadoshima, K, Tanaka, C, Suzuki, S and Ishimaru, S (2011) Chemical characteristics of chromian spinel in plutonic rocks: implications for deep magma processes and discrimination of tectonic setting. Island Arc 20, 125–37.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Azer, MK, Samuel, MD, Ali, KA, Gahlan, HA, Stern, RJ, Ren, M and Moussa, HE (2013) Neoproterozoic ophiolitic peridotites along the Allaqi-Heiani suture, South Eastern Desert, Egypt. Mineralogy and Petrology 107, 829–48.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Azer, MK and Stern, RJ (2007) Neoproterozoic (835–720 Ma) serpentinites in the Eastern Desert, Egypt: fragments of forearc mantle. The Journal of Geology 115, 457–72.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Barnes, SJ (2000) Chromite in komatiites, II. Modification during greenschist to mid-amphibolite facies metamorphism. Journal of Petrology 41, 387409.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Barnes, SJ and Roeder, PL (2001) The range of spinel compositions in terrestrial mafic and ultramafic rocks. Journal of Petrology 42, 2279–302.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
BGMRIM (Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources of Inner Mongolia) (1991) Regional Geology of Inner Mongolia. Beijing: Geological Publishing House, 734 pp. (in Chinese).Google Scholar
Bouvier, A, Vervoort, JD and Patchett, PJ (2008) The Lu–Hf and Sm–Nd isotopic composition of CHUR: constraints from unequilibrated chondrites and implications for the bulk composition of terrestrial planets. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 273, 4857.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Büchl, A, Brügmann, G and Batanova, VG (2004) Formation of podiform chromitite deposits: implications from PGE abundances and Os isotopic compositions of chromites from the Troodos complex, Cyprus. Chemical Geology 208, 217–32.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chen, C, Zhang, ZC, Li, K, Chen, Y, Tang, WH and Li, JF (2015) Geochronology, geochemistry, and its geological significance of the Damaoqi Permian volcanic sequences on the northern margin of the North China Block. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences 97, 307–19.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Chen, Y, Zhang, ZC, Qian, XY, Li, JF, Ji, ZJ and Wu, TR (2020) Early to mid-Paleozoic magmatic and sedimentary records in the Bainaimiao Arc: an advancing subduction-induced terrane accretion along the northern margin of the North China Craton. Gondwana Research 79, 263–82.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dai, JG, Wang, CS, Hébert, R, Santosh, M, Li, YL and Xu, JY (2011) Petrology and geochemistry of peridotites in the Zhongba ophiolite, Yarlung Zangbo Suture Zone: implications for the Early Cretaceous intra-oceanic subduction zone within the Neo-Tethys. Chemical Geology 288, 133–48.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
De Jong, K, Xiao, WJ, Windley, BF, Masago, H and Lo, CH (2006) Ordovician 40Ar–39Ar phengite ages from the blueschist-facies Ondor Sum subduction–accretion complex (Inner Mongolia) and implications for the Early Paleozoic history of continental blocks in China and adjacent areas. American Journal of Science 306, 799845.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Deschamps, F, Godard, M, Guillot, S and Hattori, K (2013) Geochemistry of subduction zone serpentinites: a review. Lithos 178, 96127.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dick, HJB and Bullen, T (1984) Chromian spinel as a petrogenetic indicator in abyssal and alpine type peridotites and spatially associated lavas. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology 86, 5476.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dilek, Y and Furnes, H (2011) Ophiolite genesis and global tectonics: geochemical and tectonic fingerprinting of ancient oceanic lithosphere. Geological Society of America Bulletin 123, 387411.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dilek, Y and Furnes, H (2014) Ophiolites and their origins. Elements 10, 93100.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Eizenhöfer, PR and Zhao, GC (2018) Solonker Suture in East Asia and its bearing on the final closure of the eastern segment of the Palaeo-Asian Ocean. Earth-Science Reviews 186, 153–72.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Furnes, H and Dilek, Y (2017) Geochemical characterization and petrogenesis of intermediate to silicic rocks in ophiolites: a global synthesis. Earth-Science Reviews 166, 137.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Furnes, H, Dilek, Y, Zhao, G, Safonova, I and Santosh, M (2020) Geochemical characterization of ophiolites in the Alpine-Himalayan Orogenic Belt: magmatically and tectonically diverse evolution of the Mesozoic Neotethyan oceanic crust. Earth-Science Reviews 208, 103258. doi: 10.1016/j.earscirev.2020.103258.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Furnes, H, Robins, B and De Wit, MJ (2012) Geochemistry and petrology of lavas in the upper Onverwacht suit, Barberton mountain land, South Africa. South African Journal of Geology 115, 171210.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Furnes, H and Safonova, I (2019) Ophiolites of the Central Asian Orogenic Belt: geochemical and petrological characterization and tectonic settings. Geoscience Frontiers 10, 1255–84.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gibson, SA, Kirkpatrick, RJ, Emmermann, R, Schmincke, PH, Pritchard, G, Okay, PJ, Thorpe, RS and Marriner, GF (1982) The trace element composition of lavas and dykes from a 3 km vertical section through a lava pile in Eastern Iceland. Journal of Geophysical Research 87, 6532–46.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Griffin, WL, Belousova, EA, Shee, SR, Pearson, NJ and O’Reilly, SY (2004) Archean crustal evolution in the northern Yilgarn Craton: U–Pb and Hf-isotope evidence from detrital zircons. Precambrian Research 131, 231–82.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Griffin, WL, Wang, X, Jackson, SE, Pearson, NJ, O’Reilly, SY, Xu, XS and Zhou, XM (2002) Zircon chemistry and magma mixing, SE China: in-situ analysis of Hf isotopes, Tonglu and Pingtan igneous complexes. Lithos 61, 237–69.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gruau, G, Bernard-Griffiths, J and Lecuyer, C (1998) The origin of U-shaped rare earth patterns in ophiolite peridotites: assessing the role of secondary alteration and melt/rock reaction. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 62, 3545–60.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hawkesworth, CJ, Turner, SP, McDermott, F, Peate, DW and Calsteren, PV (1997) U–Th isotopes in arc magmas: implications for element transfer from the subducted crust. Science 276, 551–5.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hu, X, Xu, CS and Niu, SY (1990) Evolution of the Early Paleozoic Continental Margin in Northern Margin of the North China Platform. Beijing: Peking University Press, 215 pp. (in Chinese with English abstract).Google Scholar
Huang, S and Frey, FA (2003) Trace element abundances of Mauna Kea basalt from phase 2 of the Hawaii Scientific Drilling Project: petrogenetic implications of correlations with major element content and isotopic ratios. Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems 4, 143.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jahn, BM (2004) The Central Asian Orogenic Belt and growth of the continental crust in the Phanerozoic. In Aspects of the Tectonic Evolution of China (eds Malpas, J, Fletcher, CJN, Ali, JR and Aitchison, JC), pp. 73100. Geological Society of London, Special Publications no. 226.Google Scholar
Ji, ZJ, Zhang, ZC, Chen, Y, Li, K, Yang, JF and Qian, XY (2018) Geochemistry, geochronology, and Sr–Nd isotopic compositions of Permian volcanic rocks in the northern margin of the North China Block: implications for the tectonic setting of the southeastern Central Asian Orogenic Belt. International Journal of Earth Sciences 107, 2143–61.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jia, HY, Bao, Y and Zhang, YQ (2003) Characteristics and tectonic significance of the Wude suture zone in northern Damaoqi, Inner Mongolia. Journal of Chengdu University of Technology (Science & Technology Edition) 30, 30–4 (in Chinese with English abstract).Google Scholar
Jian, P, Liu, DY, Kröner, A, Windley, BF, Shi, YR, Zhang, FQ, Shi, GH, Miao, LC, Zhang, W, Zhang, Q, Zhang, LQ and Ren, JS (2008) Time scale of an early to mid-Paleozoic orogenic cycle of the long-lived Central Asian Orogenic Belt, Inner Mongolia of China: implications for continental growth. Lithos 101, 233–59.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jiang, JY and Zhu, YF (2020) Characterization of the Hegenshan podiform chromitites (Inner Mongolia, China): sub-solidus cooling and hydrothermal alteration. Ore Geology Reviews 120, 103413. doi: 10.1016/j.oregeorev.2020.103413.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kamenetsky, V, Crawford, AJ and Meffre, S (2001) Factors controlling chemistry of magmatic spinel: an empirical study of associated olivine, Cr-spinel and melt inclusions from primitive rocks. Journal of Petrology 42, 655–71.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kapsiotis, A, Rassios, AE, Uysal, I, Grieco, G, Akmaz, RM, Saka, S and Bussolesi, M (2018) Compositional fingerprints of chromian spinel from the refractory chrome ores of Metalleion, Othris (Greece): implications for metallogeny and deformation of chromitites within a “hot” oceanic fault zone. Journal of Geochemical Exploration 185, 1432.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Khalil, AES, Obeid, MA and Azer, MK (2014) Serpentinized peridotites at the north part of the Wadi Allaqi District (Egypt): implications for the tectono-magmatic evolution of fore-arc crust. Acta Geologica Sinica 88, 1421–36.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kieffer, B, Arndt, NA, Lapierre, H, Bastien, F, Bosch, D, Pecher, A, Yirgu, G, Ayalew, D, Weis, D, Jerram, DA, Keller, F and Meugniot, C (2004) Flood and shield basalts from Ethiopia: magmas from the African superswell. Journal of Petrology 45, 793834.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kröner, A, Kovach, V, Belousova, E, Hegner, E, Armstrong, R, Dolgopolova, A, Seltmann, R, Alexeiev, DV, Hoffmann, JE, Wong, J, Sun, M, Cai, K, Wang, T, Tong, Y, Wilde, SA, Degtyarev, KE and Rytsk, E (2014) Reassessment of continental growth during the accretionary history of the Central Asian Orogenic Belt. Gondwana Research 25, 103–25.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kröner, A, Lehmann, J, Schulmann, K, Demoux, A, Lexa, O, Tomurhuu, D, Stipska, P, Liu, D and Wingate, M (2010) Lithostratigraphic and geochronological constrains on the evolution of the Central Asian orogenic belt in SW Mongolia: early Paleozoic rifting followed by Late Paleozoic accretion. American Journal of Science 310, 523–74.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Li, X, Zhang, L, Wei, C, Slabunov, AI and Bader, T (2018) Quartz and orthopyroxene exsolution lamellae in clinopyroxene and the metamorphic PT path of Belomorian eclogites. Journal of Metamorphic Geology 36, 122.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Li, WB, Zhong, RC, Xu, C, Song, B and Qu, WJ (2012) U–Pb and Re–Os geochronology of the Bainaimiao Cu–Mo–Au deposit, on the northern margin of the North China Craton, Central Asia Orogenic Belt: implications for ore genesis and geodynamic setting. Ore Geology Reviews 48, 139–50.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Li, HY, Zhou, ZG, Li, PJ, Zhang, D, Liu, CF, Zhao, XQ, Chen, LZ, Gu, CN, Lin, TT and Hu, MM (2016) Ordovician intrusive rocks from the eastern Central Asian Orogenic Belt in Northeast China: chronology and implications for bidirectional subduction of the early Palaeozoic Palaeo-Asian Ocean. International Geology Review 58, 1175–95.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Liu, M, Lai, S, Zhang, D, Zhu, R, Qin, J, Xiong, G and Wang, H (2020) Constructing the latest Neoproterozoic to Early Paleozoic multiple crust-mantle interactions in western Bainaimiao arc terrane, southeastern Central Asian Orogenic Belt. Geoscience Frontiers 11, 1727–42.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Liu, CF, Liu, WC and Zhou, ZG (2014) Geochronology, geochemistry and tectonic setting of the Paleozoic–early Mesozoic intrusive in Siziwangqi, Inner Mongolia. Acta Geologica Sinica 88, 9921002 (in Chinese with English Abstract).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ludwig, KR (2003) User’s Manual for Isoplot 3.0: A Geochronological, Toolkit for Microsoft Excel. Berkeley Geochronology Center, Special Publication 4, 71 pp.Google Scholar
Ma, X, Chen, B, Chen, JF and Niu, XL (2013) Zircon SHRIMP U–Pb age, geochemical, Sr–Nd isotopic and in-situ Hf isotopic data of the late Carboniferous–early Permian plutons in the northern margin of the North China Craton. Science China Earth Sciences 56, 126–44.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ma, X, Chen, B, Chen, JF and Qu, WJ (2014) Petrogenesis and geodynamic significance of the late Palaeozoic Dongwanzi complex, North China Craton: constraints from petrological, geochemical, and Os–Nd–Sr isotopic data. International Geology Review 56, 1521–40.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ma, SX, Wang, ZQ, Zhang, YL and Sun, JX (2019). Bainaimiao arc as an exotic terrane along the northern margin of the North China Craton: evidences from petrography, zircon U–Pb dating, and geochemistry of the Early Devonian deposits. Tectonics 38, 2606–24.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ma, YL, Zhong, Y, Furnes, H, Zhaxi, Q, Pang, JH, Liu, WL and Xia, B (2021) Origin and tectonic implications of boninite dikes in the Shiquanhe ophiolite, western Bangong Suture, Tibet. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences 205, 104594. doi: 10.1016/j.jseaes.2020.104594.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Miao, LC, Fan, WM, Liu, DY, Zhang, FQ, Shi, YR and Guo, F (2008) Geochronology and geochemistry of the Hegenshan ophiolitic complex: implications for late-stage tectonic evolution of the Inner Mongolia–Daxinganling Orogenic Belt, China. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences 32, 348–70.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Parkinson, IJ and Pearce, JA (1998) Peridotites from the Izu–Bonin–Mariana forearc (ODP Leg 125): evidence for mantle melting and melt–mantle interaction in a supra-subduction zone setting. Journal of Petrology 39, 1577–618.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pearce, JA (1996) A user’s guide to basalt discrimination diagrams. In Trace Element Geochemistry of Volcanic Rocks: Applications for Massive Sulphide Exploration (ed. Wyman, DA), pp. 79113. Geological Association of Canada, Short Course Notes vol. 12.Google Scholar
Pearce, JA (2014) Immobile element fingerprinting of ophiolites. Elements 10, 101–8.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pearce, JA and Norry, MJ (1979) Petrogenetic implications of Ti, Zr, Y, and Nb variations in volcanic rocks. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology 69, 3347.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pearce, JA and Robinson, PT (2010) The Troodos ophiolitic complex probably formed in a subduction initiation, slab edge setting. Gondwana Research 18, 6081.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pearce, JA, Thirlwall, MF, Ingram, G, Murton, BJ, Arculus, RJ and Van der Laan, SR (1992) Isotopic evidence for the origin of boninites and related rocks drilled in the Izu–Bonin (Ogasawara) forearc, Leg 125. In Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results, vol. 125 (eds Fryer, P, Pearce, JA, Stokking, LB, Ali, JR, Arculus, R, Ballotti, D, Burke, MM, Ciampo, G, Haggerty, JA, Haston, RB, Heling, D, Hobart, MA, Ishii, T, Johnson, LE, Lagabrielle, Y, McCoy, FW, Maekawa, H, Marlow, MS, Milner, G, Motti, MJ, Murton, BJ, Phipps, SP, Rigsby, CA, Saboda, KL, Stabell, B, van der Laan, S and Xu, Y), pp. 237–61. College Station, Texas.Google Scholar
Peccerillo, R and Taylor, SR (1976) Geochemistry of Eocene calc-alkaline volcanic rocks from the Kastamonu area, northern Turkey. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology 58, 6381.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Plank, T and Langmuir, CH (1998) The chemical composition of subducting sediment and its consequences for the crust and mantle. Chemical Geology 145, 325–94.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Polat, A and Hofmann, AW (2003) Alteration and geochemical patterns in the 3.7–3.8 Ga Isua greenstone belt, West Greenland. Precambrian Research 126, 197218.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Polat, A, Hofmann, AW and Rosing, MT (2002) Boninite-like volcanic rocks in the 3.7–3.8 Ga Isua greenstone belt, West Greenland: geochemical evidence for intraoceanic subduction zone processes in the early Earth. Chemical Geology 184, 231–54.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Roberts, S and Neary, C (1993) Petrogenesis of ophiolitic chromitite. In Magmatic Processes and Plate Tectonics (eds Prichard, HM, Alabaster, T, Harris, NBW and Neary, CR), pp. 257–72. Geological Society of London, Special Publication no. 76.Google Scholar
Safonova, I (2017) Juvenile versus recycled crust in the Central Asian Orogenic Belt: implications from ocean plate stratigraphy, blueschist belts and intra-oceanic arcs. Gondwana Research 47, 627.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Safonova, I, Kotlyarov, A, Krivonogov, S and Xiao, WJ (2017) Intra-oceanic arcs of the Paleo-Asian Ocean. Gondwana Research 50, 167–94.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Saunders, AD, Storey, M, Kent, RW and Norry, MJ (1992) Consequences of plume-lithosphere interactions. In Magmatism and the Causes of Continental Break-up (eds Storey, BC, Alabaster, T and Pankhurst, RJ), pp. 4160. Geological Society of London, Special Publication no. 68.Google Scholar
Shao, JA (1989) Continental crust accretion and tectono-magmatic activity at the northern margin of the Sino-Korean plate. Journal of Southeast Asian Earth Sciences 3, 5762.Google Scholar
Shao, JA (1991) Crustal Evolution in the Middle Part of the Northern Margin of Sino-Korean Plate. Beijing: Peking University Press, 65 pp. (in Chinese with English abstract).Google Scholar
Sharma, M and Wasserburg, GJ (1996) The neodymium isotopic compositions and rare earth patterns in highly depleted ultramafic rocks. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 60, 4537–50.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Smith, EI, Sanchez, A, Walker, JD and Wang, K (1999) Geochemistry of mafic magmas in the Hurricane Volcanic field, Utah: implications for small- and large-scale chemical variability of the lithospheric mantle. The Journal of Geology 107, 433–48.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Söderlund, U, Patchett, PJ, Vervoort, JD and Isachsen, CE (2004) The 176Lu decay constant determined by Lu–Hf and U–Pb isotope systematics of Precambrian mafic intrusions. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 219, 311–24.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stern, RJ (2002) Subduction zones. Reviews of Geophysics 40, 138.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stern, RJ, Johnson, PR, Kröner, A and Yibas, B (2004) Neoproterozoic ophiolites of the Arabian-Nubian Shield. Developments in Precambrian Geology 13, 95128.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stern, RJ, Reagan, M, Ishizuka, O, Ohara, Y and Whattam, S (2012) To understand subduction initiation, study forearc crust; to understand forearc crust, study ophiolites. Lithosphere 4, 469–83.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sun, SS and McDonough, WF (1989) Chemical and isotopic systematics of oceanic basalts: implications for mantle composition and processes. In Magmatism in the Ocean Basins (eds Saunders, AD and Norry, MJ), pp. 313–45. Geological Society of London, Special Publication no. 42.Google Scholar
Tamura, A and Arai, S (2006) Harzburgite–dunite–orthopyroxenite suite as a record of suprasubduction zone setting for the Oman ophiolite mantle. Lithos 90, 4356.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Tang, KD (1992) Tectonic Evolution and Minerogenetic Regularities of the Fold Belt along the Northern Margins of Sino-Korean Plate. Beijing: Peking University Press, 164 pp. (in Chinese with English abstract).Google Scholar
Tang, KD and Zhang, YP (1991) Tectonic evolution of Inner Mongolia. In Tectonic Evolution of the Southern Margin of the Paleo-Asian Composite Megasuture (eds Xiao, XC and Tang, YQ), pp. 3053. Beijing: Scientific and Technical Publishing House (in Chinese with English abstract).Google Scholar
Tang, WH, Zhang, ZC, Li, JF, Li, K, Chen, Y and Luo, ZW (2014) Late Paleozoic to Jurassic tectonic evolution of the Bogda area (northeast China): evidence from detrital zircon U–Pb geochronology. Tectonophysics 626, 144–56.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Thanh, NX, Rajesh, VJ, Itaya, T, Windley, B, Kwon, S and Park, CS (2012) A Cretaceous forearc ophiolite in the Shyok suture zone, Ladakh, NW India: implications for the tectonic evolution of the Northwest Himalaya. Lithos 155, 8193.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Winchester, JA and Floyd, PA (1977) Geochemical discrimination of different magma series and their differentiation products using immobile elements. Chemical Geology 20, 325–43.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Windley, BF, Alexeiev, D, Xiao, WJ, Kröner, A and Badarch, G (2007) Tectonic models for accretion of the Central Asian Orogenic Belt. Journal of the Geological Society, London 164, 3147.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Woodhead, JD, Hergt, JM, Davidson, JP and Eggins, SM (2001) Hafnium isotope evidence for ‘conservative’ element mobility during subduction zone processes. Earth and Planetary Science Letters 192, 331–46.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Wu, C, Liu, CF, Zhu, Y, Zhou, ZG, Jiang, T, Liu, WC, Li, HY, Wu, C and Ye, BY (2016) Early Paleozoic magmatic history of central Inner Mongolia, China: implications for the tectonic evolution of the Southeast Central Asian Orogenic Belt. International Journal of Earth Sciences 105, 1307–27.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Xiao, WJ, Windley, B, Hao, J and Zhai, MG (2003) Accretion leading to collision and the Permian Solonker suture, Inner Mongolia, China: termination of the Central Asian Orogenic Belt. Tectonics 22, 1069–89.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Xiao, WJ, Windley, BF, Huang, BC, Han, CM, Yuan, C, Chen, HL, Sun, M, Sun, S and Li, JL (2009) End-Permian to mid-Triassic termination of the accretionary processes of the southern Altaids: implications for the geodynamic evolution, Phanerozoic continental growth, and metallogeny of Central Asia. International Journal of Earth Science 98, 1189–287.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Xu, B, Charvet, J, Chen, Y, Zhao, P and Shi, G (2013) Middle Paleozoic convergent orogenic belts in western Inner Mongolia (China): framework, kinematics, geochronology and implications for tectonic evolution of the Central Asian Orogenic Belt. Gondwana Research 23, 1342–64.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Xu, B, Zhao, P, Wang, Y, Liao, W, Luo, Z, Bao, Q and Zhou, Y (2015) The pre-Devonian tectonic framework of Xing’an–Mongolia orogenic belt (XMOB) in North China. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences 97, 183–96.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zhai, MG and Santosh, M (2011) The early Precambrian odyssey of the North China Craton: a synoptic overview. Gondwana Research 20, 625.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zhang, ZC, Chen, Y, Li, K, Li, JF, Yang, JF and Qian, XY (2017) Geochronology and geochemistry of Permian bimodal volcanic rocks from central Inner Mongolia, China: implications for the late Palaeozoic tectonic evolution of the south-eastern Central Asian Orogenic Belt. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences 135, 370–89.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zhang, W and Jian, P (2008) SHRIMP dating of early Paleozoic Granites from North Damaoqi, Inner Mongolia. Acta Geologica Sinica 82, 778–87 (in Chinese with English abstract).Google Scholar
Zhang, ZC, Li, K, Li, JF, Tang, WH, Chen, Y and Luo, ZW (2015) Geochronology and geochemistry of the Eastern Erenhot ophiolitic complex: implications for the tectonic evolution of the Inner Mongolia–Daxinganling Orogenic Belt. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences 97, 279–93.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zhang, JF, Liu, ZH, Guan, QB, Xu, ZY, Wang, XA and Zhu, K (2017). Age and geological significance of Xuniwusu Formation from Bainaimiao area of Sonid Youqi, Inner Mongolia. Acta Petrologica Sinica 33, 3147–60 (in Chinese with English abstract).Google Scholar
Zhang, YP, Su, YZ and Li, JC (2010) Regional tectonic significance of the late Silurian Xibiehe Formation in central Inner Mongolia, China. Geological Bulletin of China 29, 1599–605 (in Chinese with English abstract).Google Scholar
Zhang, JR, Wei, CJ and Chu, H (2018) Multiple metamorphic events recorded in the metamorphic terranes in central Inner Mongolia, Northern China: implication for the tectonic evolution of the Xing’an-Inner Mongolia Orogenic Belt. Journal of Asian Earth Sciences 167, 5267.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zhang, SH, Zhao, Y, Song, B, Hu, JM, Liu, SW and Yang, YH (2009) Contrasting Late Carboniferous and late Permian–Middle Triassic intrusive suites from the northern margin of the North China Craton: geochronology, petrogenesis, and tectonic implications. Geological Society of America Bulletin 121, 181200.Google Scholar
Zhang, SH, Zhao, Y, Song, B and Wu, H (2004) The late Paleozoic gneissic granodiorite pluton in early Precambrian high grade metamorphic terrains near Longhua county in northern Hebei province, north China: result from zircon SHRIMP U–Pb dating and its tectonic implications. Acta Petrologica Sinica 20, 621–6 (in Chinese with English abstract).Google Scholar
Zhang, SH, Zhao, Y, Song, B, Yang, ZY, Hu, JM and Wu, H (2007) Carboniferous granitic plutons from the northern margin of the North China Block: implications for a late Palaeozoic active continental margin. Journal of the Geological Society, London 164, 451–63.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zhang, SH, Zhao, Y, Ye, H, Liu, JM and Hu, ZC (2014) Origin and evolution of the Bainaimiao arc belt: implications for crustal growth in the southern Central Asian orogenic belt. Geological Society of America Bulletin 126, 1275–300.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zhao, GC, Sun, M, Wilde, SA and Li, SZ (2003) Assembly, accretion and breakup of the Paleo-Mesoproterozoic Columbia supercontinent: records in the North China Craton. Gondwana Research 6, 417–34.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zhou, H, Pei, FP, Zhang, Y, Zhou, ZB, Xu, WL, Wang, ZW, Cao, HH and Yang, C (2018a) Origin and tectonic evolution of early Paleozoic arc terranes abutting the northern margin of North China Craton. International Journal of Earth Sciences 107, 1911–33.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zhou, MF, Robinson, PT, Malpas, J, Edwards, SJ and Qi, L (2005) REE and PGE geochemical constraints on the formation of dunites in the Luobusa Ophiolite, Southern Tibet. Journal of Petrology 46, 615–39.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zhou, MF, Robinson, PT, Su, BX, Gao, JF, Li, J, Yang, JS and Malpas, J (2014) Compositions of chromite, associated minerals, and parental magmas of podiform chromite deposits: the role of slab contamination of asthenospheric melts in suprasubduction zone environments. Gondwana Research 26, 262–83.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Zhou, H, Zhao, GC, Han, YG and Wang, B (2018b) Geochemistry and zircon U–Pb-Hf isotopes of Paleozoic intrusive rocks in the Damao area in Inner Mongolia, northern China: implications for the tectonic evolution of the Bainaimiao arc. Lithos 314–15, 119–39.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Supplementary material: File

Meng et al. supplementary material

Meng et al. supplementary material

Download Meng et al. supplementary material(File)
File 2 MB