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3009 Understanding the Lived Experience of Deaf Dominicans: Implementing Qualitative Methods with the Deaf Community in the Dominican Republic

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 March 2019

Joshua Mora
Affiliation:
University of Rochester Medical Center
Pablo Taveras
Affiliation:
Asociacion Nacional de Sordos de la Republica Dominicana
History Estill-Varner
Affiliation:
Discovering Deaf Worlds
Jose Javier Sanchez
Affiliation:
Pontificia Universidad Católica Madre y Maestra
Wyatte Hall
Affiliation:
University of Rochester Medical Center
Zahira Quinones Tavarez
Affiliation:
University of Rochester Medical Center
Edward Batista
Affiliation:
Asociacion Nacional de Sordos de la Republica Dominicana
Alan Jesurum
Affiliation:
Asociacion Nacional de Sordos de la Republica Dominicana
Shazia Siddiqi
Affiliation:
University of Rochester Medical Center
Timothy Dye
Affiliation:
University of Rochester Medical Center
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Abstract

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OBJECTIVES/SPECIFIC AIMS: Qualitative approaches help explore poorly understood phenomenon, and are highly engaging, enabling both sides of an encounter greater connection. Historically, Deaf communities have been marginalized and oppressed, with their linguistic needs unrecognized and ignored. As a result, Deaf participants are rarely involved in clinical research. Like other marginalized communities, the Deaf community experiences health disparity compared with others, especially in low- and middle-income settings. The purpose of this project was to assess the feasibility of conducting qualitative research with Deaf Dominicans. METHODS/STUDY POPULATION: We implemented a partnered research process with 59 Deaf community members in the Dominican Republic, conducting preliminary thematic analysis through reviews of interviews and on-site debriefings. RESULTS/ANTICIPATED RESULTS: Participants were highly engaged with the Deaf-Deaf research encounters, indicating satisfaction with both the process and with the opportunity to communicate their needs and interests. Preliminary findings indicated Deaf Dominicans were highly engaged, confirming their interest, and often stated that they felt they were being listened for the first time. Indeed, some participants claimed that this was the first time they communicated their experiences as Deaf Dominicans and appreciated the opportunity to relate this experience to Deaf interviewers. DISCUSSION/SIGNIFICANCE OF IMPACT: This experience confirms that the Deaf Dominican community can be mobilized and will participate in Deaf-Deaf research.

Type
Health Equity & Community Engagement
Creative Commons
Creative Common License - CCCreative Common License - BYCreative Common License - NCCreative Common License - ND
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-ncnd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is unaltered and is properly cited. The written permission of Cambridge University Press must be obtained for commercial re-use or in order to create a derivative work.
Copyright
© The Association for Clinical and Translational Science 2019