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The Antarctic Ice Sheet

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  30 January 2017

N. E. Odell*
Affiliation:
Department of Geology, University of Otago, Dunedin, N.Z.
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Abstract

Type
Correspondence
Copyright
Copyright © International Glaciological Society 1955

The Editor,

The Journal of Glaciology

Sir,

In the review by Mr. G. de Q. Robin of The Antarctic To-day in the Journal of Glaciology, Vol. 2, No. 14, 1953, p. 299, I have noticed that 600 metres is attributed to me as my view of the probable maximum thickness of the Antarctic ice sheet. This, however, is an error, as has been admitted subsequently by Mr. Robin in correspondence with me. Actually, while quoting such authorities as David, Priestley and others, for perhaps the conservative estimate of 1800 to 2000 feet of average thickness, I cited other evidence (p. 31), such as that of the Norwegian-British-Swedish Antarctic Expedition, 1949–52, which goes to show that the greatest thickness of ice is at least 7400 feet, and the inference from my argument on p. 52 is that we must expect a maximum thickness of at least that of the larger figure. James Croll’s calculations of 1879, while valid for an ice sheet with regular surface, and resting upon a flat rock floor, cannot be considered to hold for much of the interior of the continent where great mountain ranges exist, either emerged to nearly 15,000 feet above sea-level, or submerged, as sounding technique has already shown. It may well be, however, that with further exploration (particularly geophysical) a good deal of the unknown interior of east Antarctica may prove to be depressed, perhaps even basined, as has recently been proved to be the case in Greenland, and if so, it is possible that a considerable proportion of Croll’s figure will be realized.