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5 Cutler, James Elbert, “The Practice of Lynching in the United States,” South Atlantic Quarterly, 6 (1907): 125–34.Google Scholar

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8 Wyatt-Brown, Bertram, Southern Honor: Ethics and Behavior in the Old South (New York: Oxford University Press, 1982), 402.Google Scholar

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11 Wright, George C., Racial Violence in Kentucky, 1865–1940: Lynchings, Mob Rule, and “Legal Lynchings” (Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1990)Google Scholar. Local historians and graduate students had done some of this work, often resulting in regional publications or master’s theses at state universities. This work, however, found a limited audience from the historical profession that did not yet consider lynching a topic of importance compared to the more familiar subjects within political, military, and diplomatic history. See, for just two examples, Fred Lockley’s pamphlet, Vigilante Days at Virginia City (privately printed, 1924) and Warren Franklin Webb, “A History of Lynching in California since 1875” (MA thesis, University of California, 1935).

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19 Allen, James, ed., Without Sanctuary: Lynching Photography in America (Santa Fe, NM: Twin Palm Publishers, 2000)Google Scholar. Allen’s collection includes essays by academics and scholars did help with the research on the images in the volume, but Allen himself was not an academic and did not publish through a university press.