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Empires, Visible and Invisible

Review products

DanielImmerwahr, How to Hide an Empire: A History of the Greater United States (New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2019)

OrRosenboim, The Emergence of Globalism: Visions of World Order in Britain and the United States, 1939–1950 (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2017)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  20 November 2019

David C. Engerman*
Affiliation:
Department of History, Yale University
*
*Corresponding author. E-mail: david.engerman@yale.edu

Extract

Over the last decade or so, intellectual historians in and beyond the US field have deepened their engagement with the historical profession's “transnational turn.” This welcome development should hardly be a surprise; after all the turn, which began for Americanists in the late 1990s, owed a good part of its erudition and its energy to some of the most distinguished intellectual historians of that time. Thomas Bender convened four conferences at NYU's La Pietra villa—itself part of some intellectual-history footnotes in the early twentieth century—and also made major scholarly and organizational contributions to the field. Two of the most frequently cited works that made the case for the “internationalization of US history”—avant la lettre—were by similarly preeminent intellectual historians Daniel Rodgers and James Kloppenberg. Other scholars, like David Hollinger, encouraged such work in their students before undertaking a more robustly transnational approach themselves. A wealth of scholarship in recent years has not just continued this tradition but expanded it, with intellectual historians individually and collectively pursuing their subjects across geographic borders as well as methodological boundaries. Two recent edited collections showcase work by scholars (mostly mid-career or younger) and contemplate the possibilities and the limits of different scales and methods of investigating the past in its broadest contexts.

Type
Review Essays
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2019

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References

1 For the original report on those conferences, cosponsored by NYU and the Organization of American Historians, see Bender, Thomas, ed., La Pietra Report: Project on Internationalizing the Study of American History (Bloomington, 2000)Google Scholar. For some initial essays from the La Pietra conferences see Bender, Thomas, ed., Rethinking American History in a Global Age (Berkeley, 2002)Google Scholar. And see also Bender's transnational history of the United States, A Nation among Nations: America's Place in World History (New York, 2006)Google Scholar. The long-time owner of La Pietra, Harold Acton, knew and hosted figures like Gertrude Stein, Ernest Hemingway, Carl Sandburg, Ezra Pound, and Carl van Vechten, among others. See Acton, Harold, Memoirs of an Aesthete (London, 1948)Google Scholar.

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3 Initially, David Hollinger encouraged students—and, in the interests of full disclosure, I was one of them—to pursue transnational work. But as he retired, he published his own work along these lines. Hollinger, David A., Protestants Abroad: How Missionaries Tried to Change the World but Changed America (Princeton, 2017)CrossRefGoogle Scholar.

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8 Sarah E. Igo, “Toward a Free-Range Intellectual History,” in Isaac, Kloppenberg, and Ratner-Rosenhagen, The Worlds of American Intellectual History, 324–42.

9 Immerwahr discusses the Insular Cases succinctly in How to Hide an Empire, chap. 5, 25–32.

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21 On this point see also Stephanson, Anders, “Neo-impressionist Hegemon?”, New Left Review 118 (2019), 150–58Google Scholar.

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23 Stephen Wertheim, “Tomorrow, the World: The Birth of U.S. Global Supremacy in World War II” (unpublished Ph.D. thesis, Columbia University, 2015); Getachew, Adom, Worldmaking after Empire: The Rise and Fall of Self-Determination (Princeton, 2019)Google Scholar.

24 For a handful of generative works along these lines see Goswami, Manu, “Imaginary Futures and Colonial Internationalisms,” American Historical Review 117/5 (2012), 1461–85CrossRefGoogle Scholar; Prashad, Vijay, The Darker Nations: A People's History of the Third World (New York, 2008)Google Scholar; Prashad, , The Poorer Nations: A Possible History of the Global South (New York, 2012)Google Scholar.

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