Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-5nwft Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-12T01:37:50.456Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Underwater Explosive Behaviour of Compositions Containing Nanometric Aluminium Powder

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 February 2011

Leslie R Bates*
Affiliation:
Modelling and Explosives Applications, QinetiQ, Dstl Fort Halstead, Sevenoaks, Kent, TN14 7BP, UK
Get access

Abstract

Results from research aimed towards the understanding of the effect that ultrafine aluminium powder has on the explosive performance of underwater explosives are presented. A series of aluminised explosive compositions using a commercially available nanometric aluminium powder (Alex) have been prepared and quantified underwater. The results have been compared with the corresponding compositions using conventional aluminium powders. An enhancement in explosive properties can be seen. The effect is not universal but can be related to the reaction zone length, and time, of the base explosive being sufficiently long for the oxidation of the aluminium, with its substantial energy release, to take place in or close to the reaction zone.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2004

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Swisdak, M. M. Jnr, Explosion effects and properties: part II explosion effects in water NSWC/W01 TR76–116. 22 February 1978.Google Scholar
2. Cole, R. H., Underwater explosions. Princeton University Press 1948.Google Scholar
3. Milne, A. M., Fluid Gravity Engineering Ltd., Chiltlee Manor, Haslemere Rd., Liphook, Hampshire, GU30 7AZ, UK. Private Communication.Google Scholar
4. The Argonide Corporation, 291 Power Court, Sanford, Florida 32771, USAGoogle Scholar
5. Golding, P., Stewart, M. J., New energetic binders. RARDE report 12/90. September 1991. (R).Google Scholar