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Testing guidelines for distinctness, uniformity and stability in Oxalis

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  17 October 2023

Na Dong
Affiliation:
College of Landscape Architecture and Art, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, Fujian, China Fuzhou University of International Studies and Trade, Fuzhou 350202, Fujian, China
Xuexuan Wang
Affiliation:
College of Landscape Architecture and Art, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, Fujian, China
Wanli Tuo
Affiliation:
College of Landscape Architecture and Art, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, Fujian, China
Jianchao Chang
Affiliation:
College of Landscape Architecture and Art, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, Fujian, China
Wubaiyu Lin
Affiliation:
College of Landscape Architecture and Art, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, Fujian, China
Kefei Wu
Affiliation:
College of Landscape Architecture and Art, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, Fujian, China
Junwen Zhai
Affiliation:
College of Landscape Architecture and Art, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, Fujian, China
Sagheer Ahmad
Affiliation:
College of Landscape Architecture and Art, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, Fujian, China
Donghui Peng
Affiliation:
College of Landscape Architecture and Art, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, Fujian, China
Qiaoxian Xu
Affiliation:
Institute of Maize and Featured Upland Crops, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Dongyang 322105, Zhejiang, China
Shasha Wu*
Affiliation:
College of Landscape Architecture and Art, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, Fujian, China
*
Corresponding author: Shasha Wu; Email: shashawu1984@126.com

Abstract

The genus Oxalis contains important species worldwide with great economic and edible values. However, the testing guidelines have not been furbished, especially in China. Oxalis germplasm, including 60 species and 125 varieties, was collected from home and abroad and extensive field trials and phenotypic observations were conducted along with quantitative taxonomy, observations, correlation analysis and cluster analysis. Under the test guidelines of the International Union for the Protection of New Plant Varieties (UPOV), general guidelines for testing for distinctness, uniformity, stability (DUS) of new plant varieties, and Japanese test guidelines for DUS of Oxalis, 96 test characteristics (38 qualitative characteristics, 28 quantitative characteristics and 30 pseudo-qualitative characteristics) were determined as DUS test characteristics of Oxalis. Each test characteristic was scientifically graded and accurately described, and standard varieties and characteristic diagrams were provided for some characteristics. The guidelines for testing DUS of new plant varieties of Oxalis provide a standard for examining and testing new varieties of plants.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © The Author(s), 2023. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of National Institute of Agricultural Botany

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Footnotes

*

These authors contributed equally to this work.

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