Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-hfldf Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-02T13:16:29.968Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

LOOKS LIKE BUT DOES IT FEEL LIKE? INVESTIGATING THE INFLUENCE OF MASS PROPERTIES ON USER PERCEPTIONS OF RAPID PROTOTYPES

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 June 2020

H. Felton*
Affiliation:
University of Bristol, United Kingdom
J. Yon
Affiliation:
University of Bristol, United Kingdom
B. Hicks
Affiliation:
University of Bristol, United Kingdom

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

Prototyping is a key part of the design process, with artefacts increasingly fabricated using 3D printing methods. However, these printed parts often lack internal structure and the mass properties of the artefact – mass, balance and moments of inertia – differ from the design. It is hypothesised that a stakeholder's assessment of a design is affected by this misrepresentation. The work presented demonstrates that mass properties have a significant effect on stakeholder perception of prototypes. This is done through a study of University of Bristol students and consultation with industry.

Type
Article
Creative Commons
Creative Common License - CCCreative Common License - BYCreative Common License - NCCreative Common License - ND
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives licence (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is unaltered and is properly cited. The written permission of Cambridge University Press must be obtained for commercial re-use or in order to create a derivative work.
Copyright
The Author(s), 2020. Published by Cambridge University Press

References

Buchenau, M. and Suri, J.F. (2000), “Experience prototyping”, In: Proceedings of the conference on Designing interactive systems processes, practices, methods, and techniques - DIS ‘00, ACM Press, New York, New York, USA, pp. 424433. https://doi.org/10.1145/347642.347802CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Camburn, B. et al. (2017), “Design prototyping methods: State of the art in strategies, techniques, and guidelines”, Design Science, Vol. 3, p. e13. https://doi.org/10.1017/dsj.2017.10CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Coutts, E.R., Wodehouse, A. and Robertson, J. (2019), “A Comparison of Contemporary Prototyping Methods”, Proceedings of the Design Society: International Conference on Engineering Design, Vol. 1 No. 1, pp. 13131322. https://doi.org/10.1017/dsi.2019.137Google Scholar
Desktop Metal (2019), Desktop Metal, Available at: https://www.desktopmetal.com/Google Scholar
Gibson, I., Gao, Z. and Campbell, R.I. (2004), “A comparative study of virtual prototyping and physical prototyping”, IJMTM, Vol. 6, pp. 503522. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJMTM.2004.005931CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Houde, S. and Hill, C. (1997), “What do Prototypes Prototype?”, In: Handbook of Human-Computer Interaction, Elsevier, pp. 367381. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-044481862-1.50082-0CrossRefGoogle Scholar
James Dyson Foundation (2019), Dyson Design Process Box, Dyson Design Process Box, Available at: https://www.jamesdysonfoundation.co.uk/content/dam/pdf/FOR%20WEB%20DESIGN%20PROCESS%20BOX%20TEACHERS%20PACK%20INSIDE_%20Single%20Pages_Updated%20New.pdf? (Accessed: 4 October 2019).Google Scholar
Jensen, L.S., Özkil, A.G. and Mortensen, N.H. (2016), “Prototypes in engineering design: Definitions and strategies”, Proceedings of International Design Conference, DESIGN, Vol. DS 84, pp. 821830.Google Scholar
Lennings, L. (1997), Selecting Either Layered Manufacturing or CNC Machining to Build Your Prototype, pp. 19. Available at: www.spline.nlGoogle Scholar
Markforged (2019), Markforged Metal X. Available at: https://markforged.com/metal-x/Google Scholar
Mathias, D. et al. (2018), “Characterising the affordances and limitations of common prototyping techniques to support the early stages of product development”, Proceedings of International Design Conference, DESIGN, Vol. 3, pp. 12571268. https://doi.org/10.21278/idc.2018.0445CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mathias, D. (2018), Hybrid Prototyping - Physical Implementation, Design and Manufacturing Futures Lab.Google Scholar
Mathias, D. et al. (2019), “Accelerating product prototyping through hybrid methods: Coupling 3D printing and LEGO”, Design Studies. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.destud.2019.04.003CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Moreau, C. (2018), “Sculpteo the state of 3D printing 2018”, Sculpteo the state of 3D printing 2018, pp. 140.Google Scholar
Schneider, K. (1995), “Prototypes as assets, not toys why and how to extract knowledge from prototypes”, Proceedings - International Conference on Software Engineering, pp. 522531.Google Scholar
Simonot, A., Cassaignau, A. and Coré-Baillais, M. (2019), The State of 3D Printing - Sculpteo, Available at: http://www.sculpteo.com/static/0.30.0-62/download/report/Sculpteo_State_of_3D_Printing.pdfGoogle Scholar
Ultimaker (2017), Ultimaker Drill, Available at: https://www.youmagine.com/designs/hand-drill (Accessed: 23 September 2019).Google Scholar
Ultimaker (2019), Ultimaker - Product Development, Product Development, Available at: https://ultimaker.com/solutions/product-development (Accessed: 4 October 2019).Google Scholar
Viswanathan, V.K. and Linsey, J.S. (2013), “Role of Sunk cost in engineering idea generation: An experimental investigation”, Journal of Mechanical Design, Transactions of the ASME, Vol. 135 No. 12, pp. 112. https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4025290CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Yang, M.C. (2004), “An Examination of Prototyping and Design Outocome”, Proceedings of DETC’04 ASME 2004 Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Proceedings of DETC 2004 2004 ASME Design Engineering Technical Conferences, pp. 16.Google Scholar