Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-nmvwc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-14T01:51:26.416Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Urban Protest in the European Union

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  12 January 2018

Matthew Schoene*
Affiliation:
Albion College

Abstract

Image of the first page of this content. For PDF version, please use the ‘Save PDF’ preceeding this image.'
Type
Symposium: Explaining Political Protest across Countries: A Profile of the Transnational Protester
Copyright
Copyright © American Political Science Association 2018 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

Anthony, Robert M., and Crenshaw, Edward M.. 2014. “City Size and Political Contention: The Role of Primate Cities in Democratization.” International Journal of Sociology 44 (4): 733.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Berinsky, Adam J. 2002. “Silent Voices: Social Welfare Policy Options and Political Equality in America.” American Journal of Political Science 46 (2): 276–87.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Blau, Judith R., and Blau, Peter M.. 1982. “The Cost of Inequality: Metropolitan Structure and Violent Crime.” American Sociological Review 47 (1): 114–29.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brady, Henry E., Verba, Sidney, and Schlozman, Kay Lehman. 1995. “Beyond SES: A Resource Model of Political Participation.” American Political Science Review 89 (2): 271–94.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bruhn, Kathleen. 2008. Urban Protest in Mexico and Brazil. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Castells, Manuel. 1977. The Urban Question: A Marxist Approach. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.Google Scholar
Castells, Manuel. 1983. The City and the Grassroots: A Cross-Cultural Theory of Urban Social Movements. Berkeley: University of California Press.Google Scholar
Cress, Daniel M., and Snow, David A.. 1996. “Mobilization at the Margins: Resources, Benefactors, and the Viability of Homeless Social Movement Organizations.” American Sociological Review 61 (6): 1089–109.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dalton, Russell J. 2008. “Citizenship Norms and the Expansion of Political Participation.” Political Studies 56 (1): 7698.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Delanty, Gerard. 2000. “The Resurgence of the City in Europe? The Spaces of European Citizenship.” In Democracy, Citizenship and the Global City, ed. Isin, Engin F., 7992. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
della Porta, Donatella. 2015. Social Movements in Times of Austerity: Bringing Capitalism Back into Protest Analysis. Cambridge: Polity Press.Google Scholar
Diani, Mario. 1992. “The Concept of Social Movement.” The Sociological Review 40 (1): 125.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dubrow, Joshua Kjerulf, Slomczynski, Kazimierz M., and Tomescu-Dubrow, Irina. 2008. “Effects of Democracy and Inequality on Soft Political Protest in Europe: Exploring the European Social Survey Data.” International Journal of Sociology 38 (3): 3651.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
European Social Survey Round 6. 2012. Data File Edition 2.2. Norwegian Social Science Data Services, Norway—Data Archive and Distributor of ESS Data for ESS ERIC.Google Scholar
Giffinger, Rudolf, Fertner, Christian, Kramar, Hans, and Meijers, Evert. 2007. “City-Ranking of European Medium-Sized Cities.” Vienna University of Technology.Google Scholar
Gould, Roger V. 1991. “Multiple Networks and Mobilization in the Paris Commune, 1871.” American Sociological Review 56 (6): 716–29.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hedstrom, Peter. 1994. “Contagious Collectivities: On the Spatial Diffusion of Swedish Trade Unions, 1890–1940.” American Journal of Sociology 99 (5): 1157–79.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jenkins, J. Craig, Jacobs, David, and Agnone, John. 2003. “Political Opportunities and African American Protest, 1948–1997.” American Journal of Sociology 109 (2): 277303.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jenkins, J. Craig, Wallace, Michael, and Fullerton, Andrew S.. 2014. “A Social Movement Society? A Cross-National Analysis of Protest Potential.” International Journal of Sociology 38 (3): 1235.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jowell, Roger, Roberts, Caroline, Fitzgerald, Rory, and Eva, Gillian. 2007. Measuring Attitudes Cross Nationally: Lessons from the European Social Survey. London: Sage.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Koopmans, Ruud. 2005. Contested Citizenship: Immigration and Cultural Diversity in Europe. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.Google Scholar
Kriesi, Hanspeter. 2012. “The Political Consequences of the Financial and Economic Crisis in Europe: Electoral Punishment and Popular Protest.” Swiss Political Science Review 18 (4): 518–22.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kuumba, M. Bahati. 2001. Gender and Social Movements. Walnut Creek, CA: AltaMira Press.Google Scholar
Mayer, Margit. 2003. “The Onward Sweep of Social Capital: Causes and Consequences for Understanding Cities, Communities and Urban Movements.” International Journal of Urban and Regional Research 27 (1): 110–32.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Mayer, Margit. 2012. “The ‘Right to the City’ in Urban Social Movements.” In Cities for People, Not for Profit: Critical Urban Theory and the Right to the City, ed. Brenner, Neil, Marcuse, Peter, and Mayer, Margit, 6385. Abingdon, UK: Routledge.Google Scholar
Mayer, Margit. 2013. “First-World Urban Activism: Beyond Austerity Urbanism and Creative City Politics.” City 17 (1): 519.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Meyer, David S., and Tarrow, Sidney. 1998. “A Movement Society: Contentious Politics for a New Century.” In The Social Movement Society, ed. Meyer, David S. and Tarrow, Sidney, 128. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers.Google Scholar
Nicholls, Walter. 2008. “The Urban Question Revisited: The Importance of Cities for Social Movements.” International Journal of Urban and Regional Research 32 (4): 841–59.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nicholls, Walter. 2009. “Place, Networks, Space: Theorizing the Geographies of Social Movements.” Transactions of the Institute of British Geographies 34 (1): 7893.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Novy, Johannes, and Colomb, Claire. 2012. “Struggling for the Right to the (Creative) City in Berlin and Hamburg: New Urban Social Movements, New ‘Spaces of Hope’?” International Journal of Urban and Regional Research 37 (5): 1816–38.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pickvance, Chris. 2003. “From Urban Social Movements to Urban Movements: A Review and Introduction to a Symposium on Urban Movements.” International Journal of Urban and Regional Research 27 (1): 102–9.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Postill, John. 2014. “Democracy in an Age of Viral Reality: A Media Epidemiography of Spain’s Indignados Movement.” Ethnography 15 (1): 5169.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Raudenbush, Stephen W., and Byrk, Anthony S.. 2002. Hierarchical Linear Models: Applications and Data Analysis Methods (second edition). “Advanced Quantitative Techniques in the Social Sciences Series.” Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.Google Scholar
Rüdig, Wolfgang, and Karyotis, Georgios. 2014. “Who Protests in Greece? Mass Opposition to Austerity.” British Journal of Political Science 44 (3): 487513.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schoene, Matthew. 2017. “Urban Continent, Urban Activism? European Cities and Social Movement Activism.” Global Society 31 (3): 370–91.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Schussman, Alan, and Soule, Sarah Anne. 2005. “Process and Protest: Accounting for Individual Protest Participation.” Social Forces 84 (2): 1083–108.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Sergi, Virrorio, and Vogiatzoglou, Markos. 2013. “Think Globally, Act Locally? Symbolic Memory and Global Repertoires in the Tunisian Uprising and the Greek Anti-Austerity Mobilizations.” In Understanding European Movements: New Social Movements, Global Justice Struggles, Anti-Austerity Protest, ed. Fominaya, Cristina Flesher and Cox, Laurence, 220–35. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Stern, Paul C., Dietz, Thomas, Abel, Troy, Guagnano, Gregory A., and Kalof, Linda. 1999. “A Value-Belief-Norm Theory of Support for Social Movements: The Case of Environmentalism.” Research in Human Ecology 6 (2): 8197.Google Scholar
Taylor-Gooby, Peter. 2004. New Risks, New Welfare: The Transformation of the European Welfare State. Oxford: Oxford University Press.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Vassallo, Francesca, and Ding, Pauline. 2016. “Explaining Protest in the Aftermath of the Great Recession in Europe: The Relevance of Different Economic Indicators.” Partecipazione and Conflitto 9 (1): 101–26.Google Scholar
Verhulst, Joris, and Walgrave, Stefaan. 2009. “The First Time Is the Hardest: A Cross-National and Cross-Issue Comparison of First-Time Protest Participants.” Political Behavior 31 (3): 455–84.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Walton, John. 1998. “Urban Conflict and Social Movements in Poor Countries: Theory and Evidence of Collective Action.” International Journal of Urban and Regional Research 22 (3): 460–81.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Supplementary material: PDF

Schoene supplementary material

Online Appendix

Download Schoene supplementary material(PDF)
PDF 83.1 KB