Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-2pzkn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-06-12T15:04:16.981Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false
  • English
  • Français

A DATABASE OF NERC RADIOCARBON MEASUREMENTS DETERMINED BY ACCELERATOR MASS SPECTROMETRY

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 March 2023

M H Garnett Open the ORCID record for M H Garnett [Opens in a new window] ,
C L Bryant ,
S P H T Freeman ,
P Gulliver  and
P L Ascough Open the ORCID record for P L Ascough [Opens in a new window]
M H Garnett*
Affiliation:
Scottish Universities Environmental Research Centre, NEIF Radiocarbon Laboratory, East Kilbride, UK
C L Bryant
Affiliation:
Scottish Universities Environmental Research Centre, NEIF Radiocarbon Laboratory, East Kilbride, UK
S P H T Freeman
Affiliation:
Scottish Universities Environmental Research Centre, AMS Laboratory, East Kilbride, UK
P Gulliver
Affiliation:
Scottish Universities Environmental Research Centre, NEIF Radiocarbon Laboratory, East Kilbride, UK Scottish Universities Environmental Research Centre, AMS Laboratory, East Kilbride, UK
P L Ascough
Affiliation:
Scottish Universities Environmental Research Centre, NEIF Radiocarbon Laboratory, East Kilbride, UK
*
*Corresponding author. Email: mark.garnett@glasgow.ac.uk
Get access Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Radiocarbon (14C) measurements undertaken by the NERC Radiocarbon Laboratory using accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS) are now freely available on a new online database. The data presented covers measurement of the wide range of sample types that are processed for research projects in the fields of Earth and environmental science, supported by the United Kingdom’s Natural Environment Research Council. Sample types within the database include organic remains, soils, sediments, carbonates, dissolved organic and inorganic carbon, and carbon dioxide. Currently, the database contains 14C data for over 2400 individual samples that were measured and reported between 2005 and 2013, but it is envisaged that this will expand considerably as more data are made available. Contextual information such as sampling location and associated publications are provided where available, and searches can be performed on sample location, sample type, project number, and publication code. This new database compliments an existing, publicly available database of measurements performed using radiometric methods by the laboratory which has recently been expanded to present over 2000 measurements. It is hoped that this archive will prove useful to workers in the community who would benefit from greater availability of measurements for particular locations or sample types, and for the purposes of performing meta-analyses, and/or synthesis of larger datasets.

Keywords

AMSdatabaseNEIFNERCradiocarbon
Type
Conference Paper
Information
Radiocarbon , First View , pp. 1 - 4
Check for updates
Copyright
© The Author(s), 2023. Published by Cambridge University Press for the Arizona Board of Regents on behalf of the University of Arizona

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Footnotes

Selected Papers from the 24th Radiocarbon and 10th Radiocarbon & Archaeology International Conferences, Zurich, Switzerland, 11–16 Sept. 2022

References

REFERENCES

Ascough, P, Bompard, N, Garnett, M, Gulliver, P, Murray, C, Newton, J-A, Taylor, C. (Submitted.) 14C Measurement of Samples for Environmental Science Applications at the National Environmental Isotope Facility (NEIF) Radiocarbon Laboratory, SUERC, UK. Radiocarbon.Google Scholar
Boutton, TW, Wong, WW, Hachley, DL, Lee, LS, Cabrera, MP, Klein, PD. 1983. Comparison of quartz and Pyrex tubes for combustion of organic samples for stable isotopes. Analytical Chemistry 55: 1832–1833. doi: 10.1021/ac00261a049.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Donahue, DJ, Jull, AJT, Toolin, LJ. 1990. Radiocarbon measurements at the University of Arizona AMS facility. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms 52(3):224–228. doi: 10.1016/0168-583X(90)90410-V.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Freeman, S, Bishop, P, Bryant, C, Cook, G, Fallick, A, Harkness, D, Metcalfe, S, Scott, M, Scott, R and Summerfield, M. 2004. A new environmental sciences AMS laboratory in Scotland. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 223–224:31–34. doi: 10.1016/j.nimb.2004.04.010.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Freeman, SPHT, Cook, GT, Dougans, AB, Naysmith, P, Wilcken, KM, Xu, S. 2010. Improved SSAMS performance. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research B 268:715–717. doi: 10.1016/j.nimb.2009.10.012.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Garnett, MH, Harkness, DD, Miller, BF, Fallick, AE, Bryant, CL. 2010. NERC radiocarbon age measurements determined by radiometric counting 1996–2005. Radiocarbon 52(4):1553–1555. doi: 10.1017/S0033822200056307.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Gulliksen, S, Scott, M. 1995. Report of the TIRI workshop, Saturday, 13 August 1994. Radiocarbon 37: 820–821. doi: 10.1017/S0033822200031404.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Harkness, DD. 1981. Scottish Universities Research and Reactor Centre Radiocarbon Measurements IV. Radiocarbon 23:252–304.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Harkness, DD, Miller, BF, Tipping, RM. 1997. NERC radiocarbon measurements 1977–1988. Quaternary Science Reviews 16(8):925–927. doi: 10.1016/S0277-3791(95)00092-5.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Harkness, DD, Wilson, HW. 1973. Scottish Universities Research and Reactor Centre Radiocarbon Measurements I. Radiocarbon 15(3):554–565. doi: 10.1017/S0033822200009000.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Harkness, DD, Wilson, HW. 1974. Scottish Universities Research and Reactor Centre Radiocarbon measurements II. Radiocarbon 16(2):238–251. doi: 10.1017/S0033822200001582.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Harkness, DD, Wilson, HW. 1979. Scottish Universities Research and Reactor Centre Radiocarbon measurements III. Radiocarbon 21(2):203–256. doi: 10.1017/S0033822200004380.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
NERC (Natural Environment Research Council). 2022. NERC Data Policy 2022. https://www.ukri.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/NERC-080322-policy-data-021219.pdf.Google Scholar
Roberts, ML, Bench, GS, Brown, TA, Caffee, MW, Finkel, RC, Freeman, SPHT, Hainsworth, LJ, Kashgarian, M, McAninch, JE, Proctor, ID, Southon, JR, Vogel, JS. 1997. The LLNL AMS facility. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms 123(1):57–61. doi: 10.1016/S0168-583X(96)00426-0.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Slota, P, Jull, AJT, Linick, T, Toolin, LJ. 1987. Preparation of small samples for 14C accelerator targets by catalytic reduction of CO. Radiocarbon 29(2): 303–306. doi: 10.1017/S0033822200056988.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Stuiver, M, Polach, HA. 1977. Reporting of 14C data. Radiocarbon 19(3):355–363. doi: 10.1017/S0033822200003672.CrossRefGoogle Scholar