Hostname: page-component-848d4c4894-nr4z6 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-05-19T18:00:19.123Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Idealism and realism: beyond the great debate

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  26 October 2009

Kenneth W. Thompson
Affiliation:
Professor of Government and Foreign Affairs, University of Virginia

Extract

The tendency of all debates is to exaggerate and to overkill, to claim and condemn too much. Then when the smoke has lifted and guns have been silenced, those who remain discover that the world is more complex and answers less certain than the debaters had led them to believe. It is as though worthy causes could not advance unless carried on the backs of overstatements. Think back in your lifetime to the progress which has been made toward desired ends: minority rights, women's liberation, the rights of the working man. Whenever movement has occurred, it has come in response to politics, propaganda and pressures. It has come because someone with a credible, sometimes noble cause planned and organized, but in their action almost always overdid at the price of generating reaction and counterattack. It may be stretching a point to compare thinking and political movements with wars and yet there is action and reaction, attack and counterattack in all three areas reminding us of Sir Herbert Butterfield's words:

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © British International Studies Association 1977

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

page 199 note 1. New York Times, 3 Jan. 1973, p. 34Google Scholar.

page 200 note 1. Ibid.

page 200 note 2. Ibid.

page 200 note 3. Ibid.

page 200 note 4. Davis, Calvin D., The United States and the First Hague Peace Conference (New York, 1962), p. 213.Google Scholar

page 201 note 1. Davis, Calvin D., The United States and the Second Hague Peace Conference (New York, 1976), p. 363Google Scholar.

page 201 note 2. Ibid. p, 137,

page 201 note 3. Ibid. p. 161.

page 202 note 1. Ibid.

page 202 note 2. Butterfield, op. cit. p. 34Google Scholar.

page 202 note 3. Ibid. p. 34.

page 202 note 4. Ibid. part ii, New York Times, 4 Jan. 1973.

page 203 note 1. New York Times, 19 Nov. 1943, p. 1Google Scholar.

page 203 note 2. Butterfield, part ii, op. cit.

page 203 note 3. Ibid.

page 203 note 4. Ibid.

page 204 note 1. Ibid.

page 204 note 2. Ibid.

page 204 note 3. Complete Prose Works, vol. 2 (New Haven, 1959), p. 550Google Scholar.

page 204 note 4. Prolegamena, Para 28.

page 204 note 5. Wharey, Ed. (Oxford, 1928), p. 85Google Scholar.

page 205 note 1. Corbett, Percy E., Morals, Law and Power in International Relations (Los Angeles, 1956), p. 2Google Scholar.

page 205 note 2. Davis, , The United States and the Second Peace Conference, op. cit. p. 165Google Scholar.

page 206 note 1. Corbett, op. cit. pp. 15–16.

page 206 note 2. Ibid. p. 16.

page 206 note 3. Ibid. p. 27.

page 207 note 1. Ibid. p. 50.

page 208 note 1. Visscher, Charles de, Theory and Reality in Public International Law (Princeton, 1957), p. 99Google Scholar.

page 208 note 2. Ibid. p. 98.

page 208 note 3. Ibid.

page 208 note 4. Ibid.

page 209 note 1. Niebuhr, Reinhold, The Structure of Nations and Empires (New York, 1959), p. 272Google Scholar.

page 209 note 2. Niebuhr, Reinhold, Moral Man and Immoral Society (New York, 1933)Google Scholar.

page 209 note 3. Pensées, n. 416.