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Coming Astronomical Events – 2013

This table lists major astronomical events for the year 2013. It also gives the best dates for deep-sky observations in the evening (from 7 days before new moon until 5 days after). Unless otherwise indicated, information is for mid-northern latitudes.

January 3 Quadrantid meteors (N hemisphere after midnight; interference from the moon)
January 4-16 Dark of the Moon – time to look for deep sky objects
February 3-15 Dark of the Moon – time to look for deep sky objects
February 8 Mercury (mag. -1) < 20' from Mars (mag. 1.2) in evening twilight (a challenge to see)
February 10 & 11 Good opportunity to see a young moon in the evening twilight
February 17
(± a few days)
Best time to see Mercury low in the W right after sunset
March 4-16 Dark of the Moon – time to look for deep sky objects
March 12 & 13 Good opportunity to see a young moon in the evening twilight
March 12-20 Look for comet C/2011 L4 PANSTARRS in the evening twilight
April 1
(± a few days)
Mercury low in the W right after sunset – S hemisphere only
April 3-15 Dark of the Moon – time to look for deep sky objects
April 11 & 12 Good opportunity to see a young moon in the evening twilight
April 22 Lyrid meteor shower peaks (heavy interference from the moon)
April 25 Partial Lunar Eclipse, best in Africa &South Asia (information on eclipse)
April-May Best time to see Saturn (opposition on April 28, mag. 0.1)
May 2-14 Dark of the Moon – time to look for deep sky objects
May 6 Eta Aquarid meteor shower peaks (no interference from the moon)
May 9-10 Annular Solar Eclipse, Australia & South Pacific (information on eclipse)
May 24-29 Evening conjunction of Mercury, Venus & Jupiter
May 25 Penumbral Lunar Eclipse – too small to observe (information on eclipse)
May 26 Mercury, Venus and Jupiter make a lovely trio low in W right after sunset
June 1-13 Dark of the Moon – time to look for deep sky objects
June 12
(± a few days)
Mercury low in the west right after sunset, just above-left of Venus
June-July Best time to look for Pluto: at opposition (July 1) mag. 14.0 (S&T chart & info.)
July 1-13 Dark of the Moon – time to look for deep sky objects
July 22 (± 1 day) Mars (mag. 1.6) < 1° from Jupiter (mag. -1.9) low in the E just before sunrise
July-August Mira (omicron Ceti) near maximum brightness (peak ≈ July 26; usually ≈ mag. 3)
July 30 Delta Aquarids meteor shower peaks (little lunar interference)
August 1-11 Dark of the Moon – time to look for deep sky objects
August 2
(± a few days)
Mercury very low in the E just before sunrise
August 12-13 Perseid meteor shower (N hemisphere) peaks (no lunar interference)
August-September Best time to look for Neptune: at opposition (Oct. 3) mag. 7.8
- see Sky & Telescope’s very nice charts & information (S&T chart & info.)
August 29 - September 10 Dark of the Moon – time to look for deep sky objects
September-October Best time to look for Uranus, near opposition (Aug. 27), mag. 5.7
- see Sky & Telescope’s very nice charts & information (S&T chart & info.)
September 28 - October 10 Dark of the Moon – time to look for deep sky objects
October 9
(± a few days)
Mercury low in the W right after sunset – S hemisphere only
October 18-19 penumbral lunar eclipse, best in Africa & Europe (information on eclipse)
October 21 Orionid meteor shower peaks (hopelessly bad lunar interference)
October 28 - November 7 Dark of the Moon – time to look for deep sky objects
November 3 Annular-total solar eclipse, central Africa (information on eclipse)
NOTE: partial in northern S. America, Spain Africa & (at sunrise) US extreme east coast
November 17
(± a few days)
Mercury low in the E just before sunrise
November 17 Leonid meteor shower peaks (hopelessly bad lunar interference)
November 26 -
December 8
Dark of the Moon – time to look for deep sky objects
early December Look for comet C/2012 S21 ISON in the pre-dawn sky!
December 13-14 Geminid meteor shower peaks (very bad lunar interference)