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4 - Office-Selling-Turned-Venality

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  11 October 2025

Jenny Guardado
Affiliation:
Georgetown University, Washington DC
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Summary

The previous chapters reveal that purchasers have markedly lower social status and fewer connections to the Crown. For critics of office-selling, this lack of social status constituted prima facie evidence of their “undeserving” nature and the “ambitious” behavior they will exhibit in office. Yet, this is not necessarily the case: Low-status purchasers may not act differently or may be simply seeking for an opportunity to advance socially. This chapter tests the validity of these claims by combining data on the individual characteristics of buyers with the timing and profitability of the position they sought. Statistical exercises reveal that, in line with its detractors, office buyers with “worse” traits flocked to positions that offered higher profit potential and at times in which the Crown was more desperate and less likely to vet them. From the point of view of the colonial populations, this was negative selection: Sales abetting those with the most to gain financially and the least ability to rein in to enter the colonial administration. Namely, venal officials. These findings set the stage for future chapters exploring the consequences of this change for the colonial administration.

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2025

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  • Office-Selling-Turned-Venality
  • Jenny Guardado, Georgetown University, Washington DC
  • Book: The Venal Origins of Development in Spanish America
  • Online publication: 11 October 2025
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009635134.004
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  • Office-Selling-Turned-Venality
  • Jenny Guardado, Georgetown University, Washington DC
  • Book: The Venal Origins of Development in Spanish America
  • Online publication: 11 October 2025
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009635134.004
Available formats
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Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Office-Selling-Turned-Venality
  • Jenny Guardado, Georgetown University, Washington DC
  • Book: The Venal Origins of Development in Spanish America
  • Online publication: 11 October 2025
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781009635134.004
Available formats
×