Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-76fb5796d-x4r87 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-25T22:07:21.364Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

15 - Invasive alien species and islands

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  07 October 2011

Michael Kiehn
Affiliation:
University of Vienna
David Bramwell
Affiliation:
Jardín Botánico Canario 'Viera y Clavijo' - Unidad Asociada CSIC
Juli Caujapé-Castells
Affiliation:
Jardín Botánico Canario 'Viera y Clavijo' - Unidad Asociada CSIC
Get access

Summary

Invasive alien species are considered to be a major contributor to the high extinction rates of species native to islands compared with other habitats (Sherley et al., 2000). In this respect, the effect of invasive alien species is second only to the destruction or modification of natural environments caused by humans. Island ecosystems, especially on small or remote islands, seem to be especially vulnerable to alien plant species invasions with negative impacts on their native floras. Numerous reasons for this phenomenon have been put forward in the literature. They include assessments of ‘unbalanced island floras’ or different aspects of lower competitiveness of ‘island-born’ species in comparison to the non-native ‘newcomers’ (Denslow, 2003) as well as correlations with abiotic factors such as island size, number of native species, rate of disturbance and distance to continental areas (Barney & Whitlow, 2008).

Type
Chapter
Information
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2011

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Adler, P. B.d’Antonio, C. M.Tunison, J. T. 1998 Understory succession following a dieback of Myrica faya in Hawaii Volcanoes National ParkPac. Sci. 52 69Google Scholar
Barney, J. N.Whitlow, T. H. 2008 A unifying framework for biological invasions: the state factor modelBiol. Invas. 10 259Google Scholar
Baskin, Y. 2002 A Plague of Rats and Rubbervines: The Growing Threat of Species InvasionsWashington, DCIsland Press
Clout, M. N. 2004 The GISP partnership network in action: a focus on the Invasive Species Specialist Group (ISSG)GISPNews 3 6Google Scholar
Clout, M. N.Veitch, C. R. 2002 Veitch, C. R.Clout, M. N.Turning the Tide: The Eradication of Invasive Species. Proceedings of the International Conference on Eradication of Island InvasivesGland, SwitzerlandIUCN
Cronk, Q. C. B. 2000 The Endemic Flora of St HelenaOswestry, UKAnthony Nelson
Cronk, Q. C. B.Fuller, J. L. 1995 Plant Invaders: The Threat to Natural EcosystemsLondonChapman & Hall
Daehler, C. C.Carino, D. A. 2000 Predicting invasive plants: prospects for a general screening system based on current regional modelsBiol. Invas. 2 92Google Scholar
Daehler, C. C.Denslow, J. S.Ansari, S.Kuo, H-C. 2004 A risk-assessment system for screening out invasive pest plants from Hawaii and other Pacific IslandsConserv. Biol. 18 360Google Scholar
Denslow, J. S. 2003 Weeds in paradise: thoughts on the invasibility of tropical islandsAnn. Mo. Bot. Gard. 90 119Google Scholar
Flint, E.Rehkemper, C. 2002 Veitch, C. R.Clout, M. N.Turning the Tide: The Eradication of Invasive Species. Proceedings of the International Conference on Eradication of Island Invasives, Occasional Papers of the IUCN Species Survival CommissionGland, SwitzerlandIUCN
Florence, J. 2003 Orliac, C.Peuplement, Société et PaysagesParisEditions Artcom
GISP (Global Invasive Species Programme) 2006 Palau. Pacific Invasive Learning Network meetsGISPNews 6 17Google Scholar
GISP (Global Invasive Species Programme) 2007 CABI spearheads Caribbean projectGISPNews 9Google Scholar
GISP (Global Invasive Species Programme) 2008
Greimler, J.Stuessy, T. F.Swenson, U.Baeza, C. M.Matthei, O. 2002 Plant invasions on an oceanic archipelagoBiol. Invas. 4 72Google Scholar
Guézou, A.Trueman, M.Buddenhagen, C. E.Chamorro, S.Guerrero, A. M.Poza, P.Atkinson, R. 2010
Henderson, S.Dawson, T. P.Whittaker, R. J. 2006 Progress in invasive plants researchProg. Phys. Geog. 30 25Google Scholar
Kueffer, C.Daehler, C. C.Torres-Santana, C. W.Lavergne, C.Meyer, J.-Y.Otto, R.Silva, L. 2010 A global comparison of plant invasions on oceanic islandsPerspectives in Plant Ecology, Evolution and Systematics 12 145Google Scholar
Lavergne, C.Rameau, J.-C.Figier, J. 1999 The invasive woody weed Ligustrum robustum subsp. walkeri threatens native forests on La RéunionBiol. Invas. 1 377Google Scholar
Low, T. 2008 Climate Change & Invasive Species: A Review of Interactions. November 2006 Workshop ReportCanberraDepartment of the Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts
Mack, R. N. 2001 McNeely, J. A.The Great Reshuffling: Human Dimensions in Invasive Alien SpeciesGland, SwitzerlandIUCN
Mack, R. N.Lonsdale, W. M. 2002 Veitch, C. R.Clout, M. N.Turning the Tide: The Eradication of Invasive Species. Proceedings of the International Conference on Eradication of Island Invasives, Occasional Papers of the IUCN Species Survival CommissionGland, SwitzerlandIUCN
Mauremootoo, J. 2003 Proceedings of the Regional Workshop on Invasive Alien Species and Terrestrial Ecosystem Rehabilitation in Western Indian Ocean Island States – Sharing Experience, Identifying Priorities and Defining Joint Action. Seychelles 13–17 October 2003Quatre Bornes, MauritiusIndian Ocean Commission
Mauremootoo, J.Boudjelas, S. 2003 Mauremootoo, J.Proceedings of the Regional Workshop on Invasive Alien Species and Terrestrial Ecosystem Rehabilitation in Western Indian Ocean Island States – Sharing Experience, Identifying Priorities and Defining Joint Action. Seychelles 13–17 October 2003Quatre Bornes, MauritiusIndian Ocean Commission
McNeely, J. A.Mooney, H. A.Neville, L. E.Schei, P.Waage, J. K. 2001 Global Strategy on Invasive Alien SpeciesGland, SwitzerlandIUCN
Merlin, M.Juvik, J. 1992 Stone, C. P.Smith, C. W.Tunison, J. T.Alien Plant Invasions in Native Ecosystems of Hawaii: Management and ResearchHonoluluUniversity of Hawaii Press
Meyer, J.-Y. 2000 Sherley, G.Invasive Species in the Pacific: A Technical Review and Draft Regional StrategyApia, SamoaSouth Pacific Regional Environment Programme
Meyer, J.-Y. 2003 Shine, C.Reaser, J. K.Gutierrez, A. T.Invasive Alien Species in the Austral-Pacific Region. National Reports & Directory of ResourcesCape Town, South AfricaGlobal Invasive Species Programme
Meyer, J.-Y. 2004 Threat of invasive alien plants to native flora and forest vegetation of eastern PolynesiaPac. Sci. 58 357Google Scholar
Meyer, J.-Y.Florence, J. 1996 Tahiti’s native flora endangered by the invasion of Miconia calvescens DC. (Melastomataceae)J. Biogeogr. 23 775Google Scholar
Meyer, J.-Y.Lavergne, C. 2004 Beautés fatales: Acanthaceae species as invasive alien plants on tropical Indo-Pacific IslandsDiversity Distrib. 10 333Google Scholar
Pacific Invasives Initiative 2009
Prentis, P. J.Wilson, J. R. U.Dormontt, E. E.David, M.Richardson, D. M.Lowe, A. J. 2008 Adaptive evolution in invasive speciesTrends Plant Sci. 13 288Google Scholar
Rejmánek, M.Pitcairn, M. J. 2002 Veitch, C. R.Clout, M. N.Turning the Tide: The Eradication of Invasive Species. Proceedings of the International Conference on Eradication of Island Invasives. Occasional Papers of the IUCN Species Survival CommissionGland, SwitzerlandIUCN
Sax, D. F.Gaines, S. D.Brown, J. H. 2002 Species invasions exceed extinctions on islands worldwide: a comparative study of plants and birdsAm. Nat. 160 766Google Scholar
Sax, D. F.Stachowicz, J. J.Brown, J. H.Bruno, J. F.Dawson, M. N.Gaines, S. D. 2007 Ecological and evolutionary insights from species invasionsTrends Ecol. Evol. 22 465Google Scholar
Schofield, E. K. 1989 Effects of introduced plants and animals on island vegetation: Examples from the Galapagos ArchipelagoConserv. Biol. 3 227Google Scholar
Sherley, G. 2000 Invasive Species in the Pacific: A Technical Review and Draft Regional StrategyApia, SamoaSouth Pacific Regional Environment Programme
Sherley, G.Lowe, S. 2000 Sherley, G.Invasive Species in the Pacific: A Technical Review and Draft Regional StrategyApia, SamoaSouth Pacific Regional Environment Programme
Sherley, G.Timmins, S.Lowe, S. 2000 Sherley, G.Invasive Species in the Pacific: A Technical Review and Draft Regional StrategyApia, SamoaSouth Pacific Regional Environment Programme
Shine, C.Reaser, J. K.Gutierrez, A. T. 2003 Invasive Alien Species in the Austral-Pacific Region. National Reports & Directory of ResourcesCape Town, South AfricaGlobal Invasive Species Programme
Soria, M. C.Gardener, M. R.Tye, A. 2002 Veitch, C. R.Clout, M. N.Turning the Tide: The Eradication of Invasive Species. Proceedings of the International Conference on Eradication of Island Invasives,. Occasional Papers of the IUCN Species Survival CommissionGland, SwitzerlandIUCN
Smith, C. W. 1992 Stone, C. P.Smith, C. W.Tunison, J. T.Alien Plant Invasions in Native Ecosystems of Hawaii: Management and ResearchHonoluluUniversity of Hawaii Press
Staples, G. W.Herbst, D.Imada, C. T. 2000 Survey of invasive or potentially invasive cultivated plants in HawaiiBishop Museum Occasional Papers 65Google Scholar
Stone, C. P.Smith, C. W.Tunison, J. T. 1992 Alien Plant Invasions in Native Ecosystems of Hawaii: Management and ResearchHonoluluUniversity of Hawaii Press
Timmins, S. M.Braithwaite, H. 2002 Veitch, C. R.Clout, M. N.Turning the Tide: The Eradication of Invasive Species. Proceedings of the International Conference on Eradication of Island Invasives. Occasional Papers of the IUCN Species Survival CommissionGland, SwitzerlandIUCN
Traveset, A.Brundu, G.Carta, L.Mprezetou, I.Lambdon, P.Manca, M. 2008 Consistent performance of invasive plant species within and among islands of the Mediterranean basinBiol. Invas. 10 847Google Scholar
Tye, A.Soria, M. C.Gardener, M. R. 2002 Veitch, C. R.Clout, M. N.Turning the Tide: The Eradication of Invasive Species. Proceedings of the International Conference on Eradication of Island Invasives. Occasional Papers of the IUCN Species Survival CommissionGland, SwitzerlandIUCN
Veitch, C. R.Clout, M. N. 2002 Turning the Tide: The Eradication of Invasive Species. Proceedings of the International Conference on Eradication of Island Invasives. Occasional Papers of the IUCN Species Survival CommissionGland, SwitzerlandIUCN
Vielle, M. 2003 Mauremootoo, J.Proceedings of the Regional Workshop on Invasive Alien Species and Terrestrial Ecosystem Rehabilitation in Western Indian Ocean Island States – Sharing Experience, Identifying Priorities and Defining Joint Action. Seychelles 13–17 October 2003Quatre Bornes, MauritiusIndian Ocean Commission
Wagner, W. L.Herbst, D. R.Sohmer, S. H. 1999 Manual of the Flowering Plants of HawaiiHonoluluUniversity of Hawaii Press and Bishop Museum Press
Whistler, W. A. 2009 Plants of the Canoe PeopleLawai, KauaiNational Tropical Botanical Garden
Whiteaker, L. D.Gardner, D. E. 1992 Stone, C. P.Smith, C. W.Tunison, J. T.Alien Plant Invasions in Native Ecosystems of Hawaii: Management and ResearchHonoluluUniversity of Hawaii Press
Williamson, M.Fitter, A. 1996 The varying success of invadersEcology 77 1661Google Scholar
Wittenberg, R.Cock, M. J. W. 2001 Invasive Alien Species: A Toolkit of Best Prevention and Management PracticesWallingford, UKCAB International

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure coreplatform@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×