Skip to main content
×
×
Home
  • Print publication year: 2006
  • Online publication date: March 2008

3 - The First World War, 1914–1918

from Part I - Russia and the Soviet Union: The Story through Time
Summary
The Russian Empire entered what became known as the First World War in the summer of 1914 as a Great Power on the Eurasian continent. During the first months of the war, the eastern front formed north-south from the East Prussian marshes to the Carpathian Mountains. The army's admission that 500,000 soldiers had deserted during the first year of war, most of them into German and Austrian prisoner-of-war camps, effectively surrendering to the enemy, raised alarm among the military and political elite. The wartime propaganda was one factor in the polarisation of large parts of the imperial population along ethnic or national lines. The war shaped a dramatic transformation of political life in the Russian Empire. Under the cover of the Russian occupation, several politically engaged hierarchs of the Orthodox Church, notably Archbishop Evlogii, launched a new campaign for the reconversion of the Galician population to its traditional Orthodox faith from its Greek-Catholic apostasy.
Recommend this book

Email your librarian or administrator to recommend adding this book to your organisation's collection.

The Cambridge History of Russia
  • Online ISBN: 9781139054096
  • Book DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CHOL9780521811446
Please enter your name
Please enter a valid email address
Who would you like to send this to *
×
Galili y Garcia, Ziva, ‘Origins of Revolutionary Defensism: I. G. Tseretelli and the “Siberian Zimmerwaldists”’, Slavic Review 41 (Sept. 1982).
Gatrell, Peter, A Whole Empire Walking (Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1999).
Geyer, Michael, ‘The Stigma of Violence, Nationalism and War in Twentieth Century Germany’, German Studies Review, special issue (1992)
Graf, Daniel, ‘The Reign of the Generals: Military Government in Western Russia, 1914–1915’, Ph. D. diss., University of Nebraska, 1972.
Holquist, Peter, Making War, Forging Revolution: Russia’s Continuum of Crisis, 1914–1921 (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 2002).
Lohr, Eric, Nationalizing the Russian Empire: The Campaign against Enemy Aliens during World War I (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 2003).
Pearson, Raymond, The Russian Moderates and the Crisis of Tsarism, 1914–1917 (New York: Barnes and Noble, 1977).
Siegelbaum, Lewis, The Politics of Industrial Mobilization, 1914–1917: A Study of the War-Industries Committees (New York: St Martin’s Press, 1983).
Stone, Norman, The Eastern Front, 1914–1917 (London: Hodder and Stoughton, 1975; New York: Penguin, 1998).
Wheeler-Bennett, John W., Brest-Litovsk: The Forgotten Peace, March 1918 (London: Macmillan, 1938).