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4 - Pontic dance: Feeling the absence of homeland

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 July 2017

Valerie Liddle
Affiliation:
The University of Adelaide
Susan R. Hemer
Affiliation:
University of Adelaide
Alison Dundon
Affiliation:
University of Adelaide
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Summary

Abstract

Pontic dance originated in the Pontos area of northern Turkey. It survived a genocide and exile of Pontians from that region in the 1920s as well as their migration to Australia thirty to forty years later. In this chapter, I discuss how Pontic dance, in both its choreographic and participatory modes, embodies the loss Pontians feel they have suffered as a result of these ruptures. Pontians assert that it is necessary to have a certain ‘feel’ in order to dance in an authentic way. Although this ‘feel’ may manifest itself in the bodily movements of the dance, it is an expression that comes from a sense of loss that Pontians inwardly feel and express through dance, particularly a loss of place and a waning of cultural practice. This loss is referenced in two ways: first, historically, the dances, their execution, costumes and musical instruments embody the loss of the former homeland. Second, the movements of the dance outwardly express the passion the dancers feel about what it means to be Pontian. This chapter explores how the performance space composed of the emotion and sensation of the dance makes present the absence of a way of life in Greece and the loss of the original homeland.

Introduction

Pontic Greeks have a characteristic way of dancing that developed over many centuries in the Pontos area of northern Turkey. The dance practices survived a genocide1 and their exile from that region in the 1920s as well as their migration to Australia thirty to forty years later. The movements of Pontic dance are different from that of Greek mainland or island dancing. Its dances range ‘from the most languid, slow, relaxed, effortless, shuffling steps to the most frenetic, tense, physically demanding and almost violent movement’ (Kilpatrick 1975:104), with the dancers’ feet covering a small space on the ground. In addition to foot movements, there is ‘flexing and rotation of the torso’ (105‑6), referred to as shimmying, which is characteristic of the style of Pontic dance.

Type
Chapter
Information
Emotions, Senses, Spaces
Ethnographic Engagements and Intersections
, pp. 49 - 66
Publisher: The University of Adelaide Press
Print publication year: 2016

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