Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-sxzjt Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-23T22:57:52.040Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

1 - Partiality: community, citizenship and the defence of closure

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  22 September 2009

Matthew J. Gibney
Affiliation:
University of Oxford
Get access

Summary

Do we want people to be virtuous? Let us then start by making them love their fatherland. But how are they to love it if the fatherland is nothing more for them than for foreigners, and accords to them only what it cannot refuse to anyone?

Jean-Jacques Rousseau 1755

The right to choose an admissions policy … is not merely a matter of acting in the world, exercising sovereignty, and pursuing national interests. At stake is the shape of the community that acts in the world, exercises sovereignty, and so on. Admission and exclusion are at the core of communal independence. They suggest the deepest meaning of self-determination.

Michael Walzer 1983

How would liberal democratic states respond to refugees if their actions were motivated solely by moral considerations? Would these states be justified in restricting the entrance of refugees, or, for that matter, other needy entrants, in order to protect the social, political and economic interests of their citizens? On what criteria would a morally defensible admissions policy for states rest? At least two sharply opposed responses to these questions can be gleaned from the major strands of contemporary political theory. One view, partialism, works with an ideal of states as distinct cultural communities possessing a right to self-determinination which justifies priority for the interests of citizens over those of refugees in entrance decisions.

Type
Chapter
Information
The Ethics and Politics of Asylum
Liberal Democracy and the Response to Refugees
, pp. 23 - 58
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2004

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure coreplatform@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×