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4 - Rural societies and their marriage patterns

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  27 July 2009

K. D. M. Snell
Affiliation:
University of Leicester
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Summary

Better wed over the mixen, than over the moor.

The young man who left his village or town to seek a bride was considered to be nothing more than an outlaw against the rules of decency.

‘Of this parish’, I say, reading the banns. The future bride who, although resident here for years has made a courteous first visit to the church in order to hear them, starts at this mention of her parochiality. She had not seen herself so localized … Beneficially, we are united on paper and in our hearts, but not parochially. Who can be? It is asking too much … At the same time we know our place – especially those who have driven ten or more miles to it – and an inexpressible happiness fills us as our own tree-held tower looms at the end of the lane … Now we have those who are ‘of this parish' without knowing it.

Marriage choices reveal a great deal about local horizons, and where people felt that they belonged. In this chapter, I wish to explore features of marriage, and to track changes in parochial endogamy and exogamy. By those terms I respectively mean marriage with both partners from the parish, and marriage to someone from outside the parish. Despite the huge growth of demographic studies in England over recent decades – something that has been less true of Wales – little attention has been paid to these aspects of marital behaviour.

Type
Chapter
Information
Parish and Belonging
Community, Identity and Welfare in England and Wales, 1700–1950
, pp. 162 - 206
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2006

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References

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Blagg, T. M. (ed.), Leicestershire Parish Registers. Marriages, vol. ix (London, 1913), for Swithland.Google Scholar
Brierley, H. (ed.), The Registers of Tatham, 1558–1812, Lancashire Parish Register Society, vol. 59 (Preston, 1922), for Tatham.
Challen, W. H. (trans.), The Parish Register of Cocking, Sussex, 1558–1837 (London, 1927), for Cocking.Google Scholar
Clark, J., Walker, S. R. M. and Jones, A. C. J. (eds.), The Registers of the Parish of Seathwaite, Lancashire Parish Register Society, vol. 127: Furness Registers (Newport, 1988), for Seathwaite.
Dickinson, R. (ed.), The Registers of the Chapel of Blawith in the Parish of Ulverston (Preston, 1954), for Blawith.Google Scholar
Dickinson, R. (ed.),The Registers of the Chapel of Lowick in the Parish of Ulverston (Preston, 1954), for Lowick.Google Scholar
Dickinson, R. (ed.),The Register of Pennington, Lancashire Parish Register Society, vol. 127: Furness Registers (Newport, 1988), for Pennington.
Astley, Dukinfield H. J. (ed.), Norfolk Parish Registers. Marriages, vol. viii (London, 1914), for Helhoughton, Horningtoft, South Creake and Syderstone.Google Scholar
Elliott, E. K. (ed.), Leicestershire Parish Registers. Marriages, vol. x (London, 1913), for Birstall, Houghton on the Hill and Thurmaston.Google Scholar
Godman, P. S. (ed.), The Parish Register of Cowfold, Sussex, 1558–1812 (London, 1916), for Cowfold.Google Scholar
Harrington, D. W., Knipe, W. D., Jones, A. C. J., Benson, S. M. and Dunn, G. S. (trans.), The Register of the Parish of Urswick, 1696–1837 (Leyland, 1992), for Urswick.Google Scholar
Leech, E. B. (trans.), The Register of Tatham Fells Church (Church of the Good Shepherd), 1745–1837 (Preston, 1940), for Tatham.
Leech E. B., (trans.),The Register of Tatham Church (S. James the Less), 1813–1837 (Preston, 1940), for Tatham.
Loden, G. W. E. (ed.), The Parish Registers of Ardingly, Sussex, 1558–1812 (London, 1913), for Ardingly.Google Scholar
Nall, Revd W. (trans.), The Registers of Alnham, in the County of Northumberland (Sunderland, 1907), for Alnham.Google Scholar
Phillimore, W. P. W. (ed.), Norfolk Parish Registers. Marriages, vol. V (London, 1910), for Holme by the Sea, Holme Hale and Runham.Google Scholar
Phillimore, W. P. W. (ed.), Oxfordshire Parish Registers. Marriages, vol. i (London, 1909), for Crowell and Pyrton.Google Scholar
Phillimore, W. P. W. and Blagg, T. M. (eds.), Leicestershire Parish Registers. Marriages, vol. v (London, 1911), for Burrough on the Hill, Gilmorton and Knipton.
Phillimore, W. P. W. and Blagg, T. M. (eds.),Norfolk Parish Registers. Marriages, vol. vi (London, 1912), for East Barsham, North Barsham, Snoring Magna, Snoring Parva, Tatterford, Tattersett, Thursford and Toftrees.Google Scholar
Phillimore, W. P. W. and Hartopp, H. (eds.), Leicestershire Parish Registers. Marriages, vol. vii (London, 1912), for Keyham.Google Scholar
Phillimore, W. P. W. and Nevill, E. R. (eds.), Dorset Parish Registers. Marriages, vols. vi, vii (London, 1914), for Alton Pancras, Askerwell, Chickerell, East Stower, Fleet, Langton Herring, Piddletown, Rampisham, Stoke Abbot, Swyre and Wootton Fitzpaine.
Phillimore, W. P. W. and Oldfield, W. J. (eds.), Oxfordshire Parish Registers. Marriages, vol. ii (London, 1910), for Cassington, Hanborough, Northmoor, Standlake, Stanton Harcourt and Yarnton.Google Scholar
Phillimore, W. P. W. and Randall, T. (eds.), Leicestershire Parish Registers. Marriages, vol. vi (London, 1911), for Eastwell, Queniborough and Wartnaby.Google Scholar
Price, W. B. (ed.), The Register of the Parish Church of St. Leonard, Downham, 1605–1837 (Leyland, 1979), for Downham.Google Scholar
Simpson, Ll. L. (ed.), Derbyshire Parish Registers. Marriages, vol. xiii (London, 1914), for Breadsall, Elvaston, Kedleston, Morley and Smalley.Google Scholar
Walker, Revd J. (trans.) and Wood, H. M. (ed.), The Registers of Whalton, in the County of Northumberland (Sunderland, 1909), for Whalton.Google Scholar
Williams, T. (ed.), The Registers of Melling Chapel in the Parish of Halsall, 1607–1837 (Leyland, 1969), for Melling.Google Scholar
Wood, H. M. (ed.), The Registers of Bothal with Hebburn (Bothal), in the County of Northumberland (Sunderland, 1901), for Bothal.Google Scholar
Wood, H. M. (ed.),The Registers of Bothal with Hebburn (Hebburn), in the County of Northumberland (Sunderland, 1901), for Hebburn.Google Scholar
Wood, H. M. (ed.),The Registers of Edlingham, in the County of Northumberland (Sunderland, 1903), for Edlingham.Google Scholar
Wood, H. M. (ed.),The Registers of Ingram, in the County of Northumberland (Sunderland, 1903), for Ingram.Google Scholar
Wood, H. M. (ed.),The Registers of Long Houghton, in the County of Northumberland (Newcastle-upon-Tyne, 1926), for Longhoughton.

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