Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-cfpbc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-20T04:52:17.675Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Bibliography

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 August 2016

Chonghao Wu
Affiliation:
The University of Hong Kong
Get access
Type
Chapter
Information
Regulating Government Ethics
An Underused Weapon in China's Anti-corruption Campaign
, pp. 263 - 289
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2016

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Primary Sources

Secondary Sources

‘Appointments must avoid appearance of favoritism’, The Southern, available at http://thesouthern.com/news/opinions/voice_southern/appointments-must-avoid-appearance-of-favoritism/article_2c3bd624-9c82-11e1-ae4c-001a4bcf887a.html (last visited on 15 September 2013).Google Scholar
‘Around China’, China Daily, p. 02, 23 February 2013.Google Scholar
‘Beijing’s facts, and fictions’, New York Times, available at www.nytimes.com/2014/04/17/opinion/beijings-facts-and-fictions.html?_r=1 (last visited on 20 May 2015).Google Scholar
‘China executes former food and drug safety chief’, NewScientist, 10 July 2007, available at www.newscientist.com/article/dn12230-china-executes-former-food-and-drug-safety-chief.html (last visited on 21 September 2009).Google Scholar
‘China jails tainted milk activist Zhao Lianhai’, BBC News, 10 November 2010, available at www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-pacific-11724323 (last visited on 3 January 2012).Google Scholar
‘China nets wanted economic fugitive’, Xinhua Net, available at http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2015-04/25/c_134184257.htm (last visited on 24 May 2015).Google Scholar
‘Federal 2013 Government revenue’, available at www.usgovernmentrevenue.com/fed_revenue_2013US (last visited on 15 May 2014).Google Scholar
‘Graft tip sites a success’, Global Times, p. 5, 9 May 2013.Google Scholar
‘Internet exposes corruption’, China Daily (Hong Kong Edition), p. 8, 27 November 2012.Google Scholar
‘Official falls via internet’, China Daily, p. 8, 14 May 2013.Google Scholar
‘Report of the Independent Review Committee for the prevention and handling of potential conflicts of interests’, 2012, available at www.irc.gov.hk/pdf/IRC_Report_20120531_eng.pdf (last visited on 15 May 2013).Google Scholar
‘Salt in their wounds: bereaved parents treated like criminals’, The Economist, 14 May 2009, available at www.economist.com/node/13650027 (last visited on 17 November 2011).Google Scholar
‘To fight corruption, China must push to disclose leaders’ wealth’, South China Morning Post, 19 April 2013.Google Scholar
‘Xi gets off to good start but drastic reforms unlikely’, South China Morning Post, China Briefing, EDT5, 25 February 2013.Google Scholar
An, Baijie, ‘Officials whose family owns 31 houses arrested’, China Daily (Hong Kong Edition), p. 5, 15 January 2013.Google Scholar
An, Baijie, ‘Power within cage of regulations’, China Daily (Hong Kong Edition), p. 1, 23 January 2013.Google Scholar
An, Baijie, ‘Tougher measures on corruption studied’, China Daily (Hong Kong Edition), p. 3, 24 January 2013.Google Scholar
Andrews, Claire, The Enforcement of Regulatory Offences (London: Sweet & Maxwell, 1998).Google Scholar
Aristotle, , Nicomachean Ethics (Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press, 2011).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ashton, Matthew, ‘Comment: fox scandal shows need to reform ministerial code’, Politics.co.uk, available at www.politics.co.uk/comment-analysis/2011/10/11/comment-fox-scandal-shows-need-to-reform-mini (last visited on 21 April 2013).Google Scholar
Baldwin, Robert, Scott, Colin D., and Hood, Christopher (eds.), A Reader on Regulation (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1998).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bardach, Eugene and Kagan, Robert A., Going by the Book: The Problem of Regulatory Unreasonableness (Philadelphia, PA: Temple University Press, 1982).Google Scholar
Barker, Thomas and Carter, David L., Police Deviance (Cincinnati, OH: Anderson Publishing, 1986).Google Scholar
Bentham, Jeremy, An Introduction to the Principles of Morals and Legislation (Oxford: Clarendon Press; New York: Oxford University Press, 1996).Google Scholar
Better Regulation Task Force, ‘Principles of good regulation’, 2003, available at www.cabinet-office.gov.uk/regulation/TaskForce/2000/PrinciplesLeaflet.pdf (last visited on 23 October 2012).Google Scholar
Boehm, Rachel E., ‘Caught in the revolving door: a state lawyer’s guide to post-employment restrictions’, The Review of Litigation, 15, 3 (1996), pp. 525550.Google Scholar
Braithwaite, John, Walker, John, and Grabosky, Peter, ‘An enforcement taxonomy of regulatory agencies’, Law & Policy, 9, 3 (1987), pp. 2351.Google Scholar
Brown, Jeremy and Pickowicz, Paul G., ‘The early years of the People’s Republic of China: an introduction’, in Brown, Jeremy and Pickowicz, Paul G. (eds.) Dilemmas of Victory: The Early Years of the People’s Republic of China (Cambridge, MA and London: Harvard University Press, 2007), pp.118.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bryner, Gary C., ‘Trends in social regulation’, in Rosenbloom, David H. and Schwartz, Richard D. (eds.), Handbook of Regulation and Administrative Law (New York, Basel, and Hong Kong: Marcel Dekker, 1994), pp. 7390.Google Scholar
Carson, W. G., ‘Some sociological aspects of strict liability and the enforcement of the factory legislation’, The Modern Law Review, 33, 4 (1970), pp. 396412.Google Scholar
Chan, Hon S. and Gao, Jie, ‘Old wine in new bottles: a county level case study of anti-corruption reform in the People’s Republic of China’, Crime, Law and Social Change, 49, 2 (2008), pp. 97117.Google Scholar
Cheung, Anthony B. L., ‘Combating corruption as a political strategy to rebuild trust and legitimacy: can China learn from Hong Kong?’, Research in Public Policy Analysis and Management, 17 (2008), pp. 5584.Google Scholar
Cheung, Gary, Fung, Fanny W. Y., and Chong, Tanna, ‘Former housing chief in fresh controversy’, South China Morning Post, 14 August 2012, available at www.scmp.com/article/965115/former-housing-chief-fresh-controversy (last visited on 12 June 2013).Google Scholar
Choi, Chi-yuk, ‘Xi urges officials’ power to be “confined in a cage”, South China Morning Post, EDT1, EDT3, 23 January 2013.Google Scholar
Chung, Wayne, ‘What the local media says’, South China Morning Post, CITY2, 9 June 2012.Google Scholar
Civil Service Bureau, ‘Disciplinary cases in the civil service’, available at www.csb.gov.hk/english/stat/annually/553.html (last visited on 20 January 2013).Google Scholar
Civil Service Bureau, ‘Information note for the LegCo panel on public service: disciplinary mechanism in the civil service – supplementary information’, available at www.csb.gov.hk/english/admin/conduct/files/LC_Disciplinary_Mechanism__Eng_.pdf (last visited on 31 January 2013).Google Scholar
Civil Service Bureau, ‘Introduction’, available at www.csb.gov.hk/english/aboutus/org/intro/355.html (last visited on 21 May 2013).Google Scholar
Civil Service Bureau, ‘LCQ13: government remains vigilant to fortify the culture of integrity in the civil service’, available at www.csb.gov.hk/english/info/269.html (last visited 1 February 2013).Google Scholar
Civil Service Bureau, ‘Legislative council panel on public service: promotion of integrity in the civil service’, 2005, available at www.csb.gov.hk/english/admin/conduct/files/paper050412e_2.pdf (last visited on 12 June 2013).Google Scholar
Civil Service Bureau, ‘Legislative council panel on public service: disciplinary mechanism and related procedures for disciplined services and civil grades’, 2009, available at www.csb.gov.hk/english/info/files/20090420_panel_discipline_eng.pdf (last visited on 20 June 2013).Google Scholar
Civil Service Bureau, ‘Update on integrity enhancement initiatives for civil servants’, available at www.csb.gov.hk/english/info/files/20100222_panel_integrity_eng.pdf (last visited on 15 September 2013).Google Scholar
Civil Service Bureau, ‘Updated overview of civil service conduct and discipline’, 2007, available at www.csb.gov.hk/english/info/files/panel070618e.pdf (last visited on 12 June 2013).Google Scholar
Civil Service Commission, ‘Annual report 2009/2010’, available at http://civilservicecommission.independent.gov.uk/wp,content/uploads/2012/03/Annual%20Report%2009-10.pdf (last visited on 23 June 2013).Google Scholar
Civil Service Commission, ‘Annual report and accounts 2010–2011’, available at http://civilservicecommission.independent.gov.uk/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/Annual-Report-10-11.pdf (last visited on 15 September 2013).Google Scholar
Civil Service Commission, ‘Annual report and accounts 2011–12’, available at http://civilservicecommission.independent.gov.uk/wp-content/uploads/2012/07/CSC-Annual-Report-2011-12.pdf (last visited on 15 September 2013).Google Scholar
Civil Service Commission, ‘Recruitment principles’, available at http://civilservicecommission.independent.gov.uk/civil-service-recruitment/ (last visited on 25 June 2013).Google Scholar
Civil Service Commission, ‘What we do’, available at http://civilservicecommission.independent.gov.uk/about-us/what-we-do/ (last visited on 20 January 2013).Google Scholar
Committee on Standards in Public Life (the UK), ‘Annual review and report 2009–10’, 2010, available at www.public-standards.gov.uk/wp-content/uploads/2012/11/2010_ANNUAL_REPORT___Final.pdf (last visited on 17 December 2012).Google Scholar
Committee on Standards in Public Life (the UK), ‘The 7 principles of public life’, available at www.gov.uk/government/publications/the-7-principles-of-public-life/the-7-principles-of-public-life--2 / (last visited on 1 August 2013).Google Scholar
Comstock, Amy, ‘Maintaining government integrity: the perspective of the United States Office of Government Ethics’, in Fijnaut, Cyrille and Huberts, Leo (eds.), Corruption, Integrity and Law Enforcement (Kluwer Law International, 2002).Google Scholar
Crank, John P. and Caldero, Michael A., Police Ethics: The Corruption of Noble Causes (Cincinnati, OH: Anderson Publishing, 2000).Google Scholar
Croall, Hazel, ‘Combating financial crime: regulatory versus criminal control approaches’, Journal of Financial Crime, 11, 1 (2003), pp. 4555.Google Scholar
Cui, Jia, ‘Micro blogs make graft fight hot news’, China Daily, p. 6, 15 May 2013.Google Scholar
Divjak, Carol, ‘Corruption and shoddy construction behind school collapse in China earthquake’, World Socialist Web Site, 16 October 2008, available at www.wsws.org/articles/2008/oct2008/chin-o16.shtml (last visited on 21 September 2009).Google Scholar
Dobel, J. Patrick, ‘The realpolitik of ethics codes: an implementation approach to public ethics’, in Frederickson, H. George (ed.), Ethics and Public Administration (Armonk & London: M. E. Sharpe, 1993), pp. 158174.Google Scholar
Douglas, Paul H., Ethics in Government (Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1952).Google Scholar
Duan, Mingming, ‘The role of formal contracts with weak legal enforcement: a study in the Chinese context’, Strategic Organization, 10, 2, (2012), pp. 158186.Google Scholar
Molander, Earl A., ‘A paradigm for design, promulgation and enforcement of ethical codes,’ Journal of Business Ethics, 6, 8 (1987), p. 619.Google Scholar
El-Ayouty, Yassin, Ford, Kevin J., and Davies, Mark (eds.), Government Ethics and Law Enforcement: Toward Global Guidelines (Westport, CT: Praeger, 2000).Google Scholar
Eliseo Cocciolo, Endrius, ‘Checking the integrity of government,’ Droit Administratif Compare, europeen et global seminar paper (Paris, 2008).Google Scholar
Entorf, Horst, ‘Certainty and severity of sanctions in classical and behavioral models of deterrence: a survey’, IZA Discussion Paper No. 6516 (Goethe University, 2012).Google Scholar
Fong, Phyllis K, ‘Working together: corruption and integrity investigations in the United States’, Collaborative Governance and Integrity Management Conference (Hong Kong: ICAC, 2010).Google Scholar
Freiberg, Arie, The Tools of Regulation (Leichhardt, NSW: The Federation Press, 2010).Google Scholar
Fu, Richard, ‘Claims posted online bring down top planning official’, Shanghai Daily, p. A2, 15 May, 2013.Google Scholar
Fung, Fanny W. Y. and Chong, Tanna, ‘Legislators unite to urge justice for milk activist’, South China Morning Post, 18 November 2010, available at http://topics.scmp.com/news/china-news-watch/article/Legislators-unite-to-urge-justice-for-milk-activist (last visited on 27 December 2011).Google Scholar
Gilman, Stuart C., ‘Contemporary institutional arrangements for managing political appointments and the historical process of depoliticization: the experience of the United States at the federal level and in some states’, International Anticorruption Conference, Seoul, 2003, available at http://unpan1.un.org/intradoc/groups/public/documents/un/unpan010814.pdf (last visited on 28 December 2012).Google Scholar
Gilman, Stuart C., ‘Ethics codes and codes of conduct as tools for promoting an ethical and professional public service: comparative successes and lessons’, World Bank Research Reports, 2005, available at www.oecd.org/mena/governance/35521418.pdf (last visited on 19 April 2013).Google Scholar
Gilman, Stuart C., ‘The U.S. Office of Government Ethics’, The Bureaucrat, 20, 1 (1991), p. 13.Google Scholar
Gong, Ting, ‘Dependent judiciary and unaccountable judges: judicial corruption in contemporary China,’ China Review, 4, 2 (2004), pp. 3354.Google Scholar
Gong, Ting, ‘The party discipline inspection in China: its evolving trajectory and embedded dilemmas’, Crime, Law and Social Change, 49, 2 (2008), pp. 139152.Google Scholar
Gong, Ting, ‘An “institutional turn” toward rule-based integrity management in China’, Collaborative Governance and Integrity Management Conference (Hong Kong: Centre of Anti-corruption Studies of the ICAC, 2010).Google Scholar
Gong, Ting, ‘The institutional logic of local innovation: an analysis of anticorruption initiatives in Guangdong Provinces’, (Shanghai: International Conference on Public Management Research: Seeking Excellence in a Time of Change, 2012).Google Scholar
Gong, Ting and Ma, Stephen K. (eds.), Preventing Corruption in Asia: Institutional Design and Policy Capacity (London and New York: Routledge, 2009).Google Scholar
Goodwin, Miles and Maconachie, Glenda J., ‘Redesigning the inspection blitz in the post Work Choices environment’, in Barnes, Alison, Balnave, Nikola, and Lafferty, George (eds.), Proceedings of the 24th Association of Industrial Relations Academics of Australia and New Zealand Conference – Work in Progress: Crises, Choices and Continuity, Association of Industrial Relations Academics of Australia and New Zealand (AIRAANZ) (Sydney: Sydney Trades Hall, 2010), available at http://eprints.qut.edu.au/31736/ (last visited on 26 May 2012).Google Scholar
Gordon, Mirta B., Iglesias, J. R., Semeshenko, Viktoryia, and Nadal, J. P., ‘Crime and punishment: the economic burden of impunity’, The European Physical Journal B , 68, 2009, pp. 133144.Google Scholar
Gormley, William T. Jr, ‘Regulatory enforcement: accommodation and conflict in four states’, Public Administration Review, 57, 4 (1997), pp. 285293.Google Scholar
Gray, Cynthia, ‘Avoiding the appearance of impropriety: with great power comes great responsibility,’ University of Arkansas at Little Rock Law Review, 28, 1 (2006), pp. 63102.Google Scholar
Guo, Baogang, ‘Political legitimacy and China’s transition’, Journal of Chinese Political Science, 8, 1 & 2 (Fall 2003), pp. 125.Google Scholar
Guo, Baogang, ‘Political legitimacy in China’s transition: toward a market economy’, in Dittmer, Lowell and Liu, Guoli (eds.), China’s Deep Reform: Domestic Politics in Transition (Lanham, Boulder, New York, Toronto, and Oxford: Rowman & Littlefield, 2006), pp. 147175.Google Scholar
Guo, Yong, ‘Historical evolvement and future reform of the China Communist Party Discipline Inspection Commission’, Opening Ceremony of the Centre of Anti-corruption Studies and Seminar, ICAC, Hong Kong, 2 April 2009.Google Scholar
Hao, Yufan, ‘From rule of man to rule of law: an unintended consequence of corruption in China in the 1990s’, Journal of Contemporary China, 8, 22 (1999), pp. 405423.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hardman, Donald J., ‘Audit of ethics in government’, International Journal of Government Auditing, 23, 2 (April 1996), pp. 1112.Google Scholar
Hawkins, Keith, ‘Bargain and bluff: compliance strategy and deterrence in the enforcement of regulation’, Law & Policy Quarterly, 5, 1 (January 1983), pp. 3573.Google Scholar
He, Zhengke, ‘Corruption and anti-corruption in reform China,’ Communist and Post-Communist Studies, 33, 2 (2000), pp. 243270.Google Scholar
Herrmann, Frederick M., ‘Empowering governmental ethics agencies’, Spectrum: Journal of State Government, 77, 3 (2004), p. 3335.Google Scholar
Heywood, Paul M., ‘Integrity management and the public services ethos in the UK: patchwork quilt or threadbare blanket?’, Collaborative Governance and Integrity Management Conference, ICAC, Hong Kong, 2010.Google Scholar
Holbig, Heike, ‘Ideological reform and Political Legitimacy in China: Challenges in the Post-Jiang Era’, in Heberer, Thomas and Schubert, Gunter (eds.), Regime Legitimacy in Contemporary China: Institutional Change and Stability (London and New York: Routledge, 2009).Google Scholar
Holbig, Heike and Gilley, Bruce, ‘In search of legitimacy in post-revolutionary China: bring ideology and governance back In’, GIGA (German Institute of Global and Area Studies) Working Papers No. 127, 2010, available at www.giga-hamburg.de/dl/download.php?d=/content/publikationen/pdf/wp127_holbig-gilley.pdf (last visited on 19 June 2013).Google Scholar
Holbig, Heike and Gilley, Bruce, ‘Reclaiming legitimacy in China’, Politics & Policy, 38, 3 (2010), pp. 395422.Google Scholar
Hong Kong Audit Commission, ‘Hotel accommodation arrangements for the Chief Executive’s duty visits outside Hong Kong’, May 2012, available at www.aud.gov.hk/pdf_e/hotele.pdf (last visited on 19 May 2013).Google Scholar
Hood, Christopher, Scott, Colin, James, Oliver, Jones, George, and Travers, Tony, Regulation inside Government: Waste-Watchers, Quality Police, and Sleaze-busters (New York: Oxford University Press, 1999).Google Scholar
Hu, Jintao, ‘Hu Jintao’s report at the 17th party congress’, available at www.china.org.cn/english/congress/229611.htm#3 (last visited on 16 December 2011).Google Scholar
Hutt, Peter Barton, ‘Philosophy of regulation under the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act’, Food and Drug Law Journal, 50, 5 (1995), pp. 101110.Google Scholar
Independent Commission Against Corruption, ‘Annual report 2011’, available at www.icac.org.hk/filemanager/tc/content_1238/2011.pdf (last visited on 13 February 2012).Google Scholar
Independent Parliamentary Standards Authority, ‘Guidance for MPs’ business costs and expenses’, October 2012, available at http://parliamentarystandards.org.uk/IPSAMPs/Guidance/Documents/Guidance%20for%20MPs%20Business%20Costs%20and%20Expenses%20updated%20(April%202013).pdf (last visited on 15 March 2013).Google Scholar
Jacobs, James, ‘Dilemmas of corruption control’, in Fijnaut, Cyrille and Huberts, Leo (eds.), Corruption, Integrity and Law enforcement (Kluwer Law international, 2002).Google Scholar
Jiang, Zemin, ‘Report at the 16th party congress’, available at www.china.org.cn/english/features/49007.htm#10 (last visited on 16 December 2011).Google Scholar
Kagan, Robert A., ‘Editors introduction: understanding regulatory enforcement’, Law and Policy, 11, 2 (1989), pp. 89119.Google Scholar
Kagan, Robert A., ‘Regulatory enforcement’, in Rosenbloom, David H. and Schwartz, Richard D. (eds.), Handbook of Regulation and Administrative Law (New York, Basel, and Hong Kong: Marcel Dekker, 1994), pp. 383422.Google Scholar
Kagan, Robert A. and Scholz, John T., ‘The “criminology of the corporation” and regulatory enforcement strategies,’ in Hawkins, Keith and Thomas, John M. (eds.), Enforcing Regulation (Boston, The Hague, Dordrecht, and Lancaster: Kluwer-Nijhoff, 1984), pp. 6795.Google Scholar
Kelman, Steven, Regulating America, Regulating Sweden: A Comparative Study of Occupational Safety and Health Policy (Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press, 1981).Google Scholar
Krause, Joan H., ‘A conceptual model of health care fraud enforcement’, Brooklyn Journal of Law and Policy, 12, 1 (2003), pp. 55147.Google Scholar
Lawton, Alan, Macaulay, Michael, and Palidauskaite, Jolanta, ‘Towards a Comparative Methodology for Public Service Ethics’, EGPA Conference, 2009, available at www.law.kuleuven.be/aap-bap/integriteit/egpa/previous-egpa-conferences/malta-2009/lawton.pdf (last visited on 15 June 2013).Google Scholar
Legislative Council of The Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, ‘Report of the select committee to study Mr Leung Chun-ying’s involvement as a member of the jury in the West Kowloon reclamation concept plan competition and related issues’, available at www.legco.gov.hk/yr11-12/english/sc/sc_lcy/report/lcy_rpt-e.pdf (last visited on 27 May 2013).Google Scholar
Legislative Council, ‘Annual report 2011–2012’, available at www.legco.gov.hk/general/english/sec/reports/a_1112.pdf (last visited on 15 September 2013).Google Scholar
Levin, Ronald M., ‘Fighting the appearance of corruption’, Journal of Law & Policy, 6 (2001) pp. 171179.Google Scholar
Lewis, Carol W., ‘Ethics codes and ethics agencies: current practices and emerging trends’, in Frederickson, H. George (ed.), Ethics and Public Administration (Armonk, NY: M.E. Sharpe, 1993), pp. 136157.Google Scholar
Li, Cheng, ‘The battle for China’s top nine leadership posts,’ The Washington Quarterly, 35, 1 (Winter 2012), pp. 131145.Google Scholar
Li, Chengyan, ‘Government honesty building up and civil servant honesty management’, Collaborative Governance and Integrity Management Conference, ICAC, Hong Kong, 2010.Google Scholar
Li, Li and Chonghao, Wu, ‘The application of sentence suspension and exemption for ‘duty offences’ in China: special social status and ineffective legal techniques’, in Tomasek, Michal and Muhlemann, Guido (eds.) Interpretation of Law in China: Roots and Perspectives (Prague: Karolinum Press, 2011), pp. 175179.Google Scholar
Lievense, Andrew J. and Cohn, Avern, ‘The federal judiciary and the ABA Model Code: the parting of the ways’, The Justice System Journal, 28, 3 (2007), pp. 272282.Google Scholar
Little, Joseph W., ‘Abolishing financial disclosure to improve government’, Stetson Law Review, 16, 3 (1987), pp. 633680.Google Scholar
Acton, Lord, Essays on Freedom and Power (Boston, MA: the Beacon Press, 1949).Google Scholar
Macfie, Nick, ‘China’s Xi urges swatting of lowly ‘flies’ in fight on everyday graft’, Reuters, 22 January 2013, available at www.reuters.com/article/2013/01/22/us-china-corruption-xi-idUSBRE90L0AA20130122 (last visited on 21 April 2013).Google Scholar
Mak, Jennifer, ‘Opening remarks’, Seminar on Integrity Programme Implementation, 2001, available at www.csb.gov.hk/hkgcsb/rcim/pdf/english/conference_meterials/speech_d3-2001_11_13_a.pdf (last visited on 24 April 2013).Google Scholar
Manion, Melanie, Corruption by Design: Building Clean Government in Mainland China and Hong Kong (Cambridge, MA and London: Harvard University Press, 2004).Google Scholar
Mauro, Paolo, ‘Why worry about corruption?’, Economic Issues, 6 (1997), available at www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/issues6/index.htm (last visited on 23 September 2009).Google Scholar
May, Peter J. and Wood, Robert S., ‘At the regulatory front lines: inspectors’ enforcement styles and regulatory compliance’, Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory, 13, 2 (2003), pp. 117139.Google Scholar
May, Peter J. and Winter, Soren, ‘Reconsidering styles of regulatory enforcement: patterns in Danish agro-environmental inspection’, Law & Policy, 22, 2 (April 2000), pp. 143173.Google Scholar
Mcallister, Lesley K., ‘Dimensions of enforcement style: factoring in regulatory autonomy and capacity’, Law & Policy, 32, 1 (January 2010), pp. 6178.Google Scholar
McConville, Mike, Criminal Justice in China: An Empirical Enquiry (Cheltenham: Edward Elgar, 2011).Google Scholar
McDonnell, Stephen, ‘Chinese outraged at activist’s jailing’, ABC News, 12 November 2010, available at www.abc.net.au/worldtoday/content/2010/s3064557.htm (last visited on 17 November 2011).Google Scholar
Men, Jing, ‘The search of an official ideology and its impact on Chinese foreign policy’, paper presented on Regional Governance: Great China in the 21st Century, Asia-Link Conference, University of Durham, 24–25 October 2003, available at https://www.dur.ac.uk/resources/china.studies/The%20Search%20of%20An%20Official%20Ideology%20and%20Its%20Impact%20on%20Chinese%20Foreign%20Policy.pdf (last visited on 13 June 2).Google Scholar
Miethe, Terence D. and Lu, Hong, Punishment: A Comparative Historical Perspective (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2005).Google Scholar
National Bureau of Corruption Prevention, ‘Responsibilities of the National Bureau of Corruption Prevention’, available at www.nbcp.gov.cn/article/zzjg/ (last visited on 26 April 2012).Google Scholar
Nolan, Beth, ‘Public interest, private income: conflicts and control limits on the outside income of government officials’, Northwestern University Law Review, 87, 1 (1992–1993), pp. 57147.Google Scholar
Norad, ‘Anti-corruption approaches: a literature review’, 2008, available at www.norad.no/en/Tools+and+publications/Publications/Publication+Page?key=119213 (last visited on 12 April 2010).Google Scholar
Office of the Ombudsman, ‘Powers, Functions and Duties’, available at www.ombudsman.gov.ph/index.php?home=1&navId=MQ==&subNavId=ODY (last visited on 11 September 2013).Google Scholar
Oxford Dictionaries (online), ‘Ethics’, available at www.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/english/ethics (last visited on 15 May 2014).Google Scholar
Parliamentary and Health Services Ombudsman, ‘The ombudsman’, available at www.ombudsman.org.uk/about-us/who-we-are/the-ombudsman (last visited on 4 January 2013).Google Scholar
Sheeran, Patrick J., Ethics in Public Administration: A Philosophical Approach (Westport, CT and London: Praeger, 1993).Google Scholar
Pearson, Margaret M., ‘Governing the Chinese economy: regulatory reform in the service of the state’, Public Administration Review, 67, 4 (2007), pp. 718730.Google Scholar
Peele, Gillian and Kaye, Robert, ‘Regulating conflict of interests: securing accountability in the modern state’, 2006, available at www.corrupcion.unam.mx/documentos/investigaciones/peelekaye_paper.pdf (last visited 23 June 2013).Google Scholar
Pei, Minxin, ‘Corruption threatens China’s future’, Policy Brief 55 (Washington, DC: Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, October 2007), available at http://carnegieendowment.org/files/pb55_pei_china_corruption_final.pdf (last visited on 15 June 2013).Google Scholar
Perkins, Roswell B., ‘The new Federal Conflict-of-Interest LawHarvard Law Review, 76, 6 (1963), pp. 11131169.Google Scholar
Pistor, Katharina and Gangxu, Cheng, ‘Governing stock markets in transition economies: lessons from China’, American Law and Economics Review, 7, 1 (2005), pp. 184210.Google Scholar
Pope, Jeremy, Confronting Corruption: The Elements of A National Integrity System (Berlin: Transparency International, 2000), available at http://info.worldbank.org/etools/docs/library/18416/00.pdf (last visited 17 October 2012).Google Scholar
Public Sector Standards Commissioner (Victoria, Australia), ‘Review of Victoria’s integrity and anti-corruption system’, 2010, available at www.vic.ipaa.org.au/sb_cache/professionaldevelopment/id/193/f/PSSC_Integrity_Review.pdf (last visited on 17 April 2010).Google Scholar
Public Service Commission, ‘Aims and function’, available at www.psc.gov.hk/english/aboutus/aim_fun.html (last visited on 31 January 2013).Google Scholar
Public Service Commission, ‘Annual report 2011’, available at www.psc.gov.hk/english/ann_rep/files/11rep.pdf (last visited on 13 February 2012).Google Scholar
Reiss, Albert J. Jr, ‘Selecting strategies of social control over organizational life’, in Hawkins, Keith and Thomas, John M. (eds.), Enforcing Regulation (Boston, The Hague, Dordrecht, and Lancaster: Kluwer-Nijhoff Publishing, 1984), pp. 2326.Google Scholar
Reiss, Albert J. and Biderman, Albert D., Data Sources on White-Collar Law-breaking (Washington, DC: National Institute of Justice, 1981).Google Scholar
Rhodes, Robert M., ‘Enforcement of legislative ethics: conflict within the conflict of interest laws’, Harvard Journal on Legislation, 10, 3 (1973), pp. 373406.Google Scholar
Rivkin-Fish, Michele, ‘Bribes, gifts and unofficial payments: rethinking corruption in post-Soviet Russian health care,’ in Haller, Dieter and Shore, Cris (eds.) Corruption: Anthropological Perspectives (London and Ann Arbor, MI: Pluto Press, 2005). pp. 5051.Google Scholar
Roberts, Robert N. and Doss, Marion T., From Watergate to Whitewater: The Public Integrity War (Westport, CT and London: Praeger, 1997).Google Scholar
Roberts, Robert N., White House Ethics: The History of the Politics of Conflict of Interest Regulation (New York: Greenwood Press, 1988).Google Scholar
Rodrik, Dani, ‘Growth strategies’, NBER Working Paper Series, Working Paper 10050, October 2003, available at http://users.nber.org/~rosenbla/econ302/lecture/rodrick.pdf (last visited on 28 July 2013).Google Scholar
Rose-Ackerman, Susan, ‘Corruption and the criminal law’, Forum on Crime and Society, 2, 1 (2002), pp. 321.Google Scholar
Sapio, Flora, ‘Shuanggui and extralegal detention in China’, China Information, 22, 1 (2008), pp. 737.Google Scholar
Schoeneman, Brian W., ‘The scarlet L: have recent developments in lobbying regulation gone too far?The Catholic University Law Review, 60, 2 (2011), pp. 505532.Google Scholar
Scholz, John T., ‘Cooperative regulatory enforcement and the politics of administrative effectiveness’, American Political Science Review, 85, 1 (1991), pp. 115136.Google Scholar
Scott, Ian, ‘Promoting integrity in a changing environment: Hong Kong’s public sector after 1997’, Collaborative Governance and Integrity Management Conference, Centre of Anti-corruption Studies of the ICAC, Hong Kong, 2010.Google Scholar
Scott, Ian, The Public Sector in Hong Kong (Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press, 2010).Google Scholar
Shavell, Steven, ‘The optimal structure of law enforcement’, Journal of Law and Economics, 36, 1 (1993), pp. 255287.Google Scholar
Sherman, Lawrence W., ‘Becoming bent: moral careers of corrupt policemen’, in Elliston, Frederick A. and Feldberg, Michael (eds.), Moral Issues in Police Work (Totowa, NJ: Rowman & Allanheld, 1985), pp. 253265.Google Scholar
Shi, Yingying, ‘Internet anti-graft effort debated’, China Daily (Hong Kong Edition), p. 4, 22 December, 2012.Google Scholar
Shipman, Tim, Drury, Ian, and Steiner, Rupert, ‘Secret cash trail that meant Fox had to go: defence secretary resigns after claim he ‘personally asked Tory donor to fund his best man’, Daily Mail Online, 15 October 2011, available at www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2049222/Liam-Fox-resigns-Defence-Secretary-finally-quits-Adam-Werritty-scandal.html (Last visited on 27 May 2013).Google Scholar
Shover, Neal, Clelland, Donald A., and Lynxwiler, John, Enforcement or Negotiation: Constructing a Regulatory Bureaucracy (Albany, NY: State University of New York Press, 1986).Google Scholar
Smart, Alan and Hsu, Carolyn L., ‘Corruption or social capital? Tact and the performance of guanxi in market socialist China’, in Nuijten, Monique and Anders, Gerhard (eds.), Corruption and the Secret of Law: A Legal Anthropological Perspective (Aldershot: Ashgate, 2007).Google Scholar
Smit, Paul R., Meijer, Ronald F., and Groen, Peter-Paul J., ‘Detection rates: an international comparison’, European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research, 10, 2–3 (2004), pp. 225253.Google Scholar
Smith, Robert W., ‘A comparison of the ethics infrastructure in China and the United States: should public servants be executed for breaches of ethics – or is a $150 fine enough?’, Public Integrity, 6, 4 (2004), pp. 299318.Google Scholar
Smith, Robert W., ‘A conceptual model for benchmarking performance in public sector ethics programs: the missing link in government accountability?International Journal of Public Administration, 30, 12–14 (2007), pp. 16211640.Google Scholar
Smith, Robert W., ‘Enforcement or ethical capacity: considering the role of State Ethics Commissions at the millennium’, Public Administration Review, 63, 3 (2003), pp. 283295.Google Scholar
Stark, Andrew, ‘Public-sector conflict of interest at the federal level in Canada and the U.S.: differences in understanding and approach,’ in Frederickson, H. George (ed.), Ethics and Public Administration (New York: M.E. Sharpe, 1993).Google Scholar
Stewart, Richard B., ‘A new generation of environmental regulation?Capital University Law Review, 29, 1 (2001), pp. 21182.Google Scholar
Tam, Fiona, ‘Exposing loopholes and lax oversight’, South China Morning Post, EDT/EDT6, 27 October 2012.Google Scholar
Tam, Waikeung and Yang, Dali, ‘Food safety and the development of regulatory institutions in China’, Asian Perspective, 29, 4 (2005), pp. 536.Google Scholar
The American National Election Studies, ‘The ANES Guide to Public Opinion and Electoral Behavior’, Centre for Political Studies, University of Michigan, 2004.Google Scholar
The Civil Service Bureau, ‘Civil servants’ guide to good practices’, 2005, available at www.csb.gov.hk/hkgcsb/rcim/pdf/english/publications/civilservant_e.pdf (last visited 24 April 2013).Google Scholar
The Civil Service Bureau, ‘Declaration of investments by civil servants 2000’, available at www.csb.gov.hk/english/info/813.html (last visited on 23 April 2013).Google Scholar
The Civil Service Bureau, ‘LCQ19: guidelines on avoiding or reporting conflict of interest’, available at www.csb.gov.hk/english/info/1610.html (last visited on 23 April 2013).Google Scholar
The Civil Service Bureau, ‘Policy and procedures to the civil service code’, 2010, available at http://civilservicecommission.independent.gov.uk/wp-content/uploads/2013/03/Policies-and-Procedures-Guide-to-the-Civil-Service-Code-Feb-12.pdf (last visited on13 December 2012).Google Scholar
The Civil Service Bureau, ‘A guide for departments subject to a complaint to the Civil Service Commission’, 2010, available at http://civilservicecommission.independent.gov.uk/wp-content/uploads/2013/07/CodeGuideforDepartmentsApril2013.pdf (last visited on 13 December 2012).Google Scholar
The Civil Service Bureau, ‘Complaints handling procedure’, available at http://civilservicecommission.independent.gov.uk/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/Complaints-Handling-Procedure-Jan-2012.pdf (last visited on 13 December 2012).Google Scholar
The Civil Service Bureau, ‘The civil service code: a guide to bringing a complaint to the Civil Service Commission’, 2010, available at http://civilservicecommission.independent.gov.uk/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/Guide-to-bringing-a-complaint-to-the-Commissioners-Civil-Service-Code-March-2012.pdf (last visited on13 December 2012).Google Scholar
The Hong Kong Judiciary, ‘Complaints against a judge’s conduct’, 3rd edition, 2010, available at www.judiciary.gov.hk/en/crt_services/pphlt/pdf/complaintsjjoleaflet.pdf (last visited on 24 April 2013).Google Scholar
The Hong Kong Judiciary, ‘List of judges and judicial officers (position as at 7 January, 2013)’, available at www.judiciary.gov.hk/en/organization/judges.htm#HC (last visited on 24 April 2013).Google Scholar
The New York State Commission on Judicial Conduct, ‘Pastrick’, available at http://scjc.state.ny.us/Determinations/P/pastrick.htm (last visited on 17 June 2013).Google Scholar
The Official Website of the Independent Parliamentary Standards Authority, available at http://parliamentarystandards.org.uk/TheGuide/Pages/home.aspx (last visited on 3 January 2012).Google Scholar
The Supreme People’s Procuratorate Website, available at www.spp.gov.cn/site2006/region/00027,1.html (last visited on 29 April 2009).Google Scholar
The U.S. Office of Government Ethics, ‘Agency supplemental regulations’, available at www.oge.gov/Laws-and-Regulations/Agency-Supplemental-Regulations/Agency-Supplemental-Regulations/ (last visited on 27 August 2013).Google Scholar
The U.S. Office of Government Ethics, ‘Annual report pursuant to Executive Order 13490’, 2011, available at www.oge.gov/displaytemplates/searchresults.aspx?query=annual%20report%20of%20executive%20order%2013490 (last visited on 15 December 2012).Google Scholar
The U.S. Office of Government Ethics, ‘All Advisories – 2012’, available at www.oge.gov/OGE-Advisories/All-Advisories/Index/?id=2147488083&LangType=1033&y=2012 (last visited on13 December 2012).Google Scholar
The U.S. Office of Government Ethics, ‘Budget and appropriations’, available at www.oge.gov/About/Legislative-Affairs-and-Budget/Budget-and-Appropriations/ (last visited on 27 July 2012).Google Scholar
The U.S. Office of Government Ethics, ‘Confidential financial disclosure: OGE job aid – a tool for ethics officials’, 2009, available at www.oge.gov/uploadedFiles/Education/Education_Resources_for_Ethics_Officials/Resources/450_FilersJobAid.pdf (last visited 30 January 2013).Google Scholar
The U.S. Office of Government Ethics, ‘DO-20-023: 2001 conflict of interest prosecution survey’, Case 3, available at www.oge.gov/OGE-Advisories/Legal-Advisories/DO-02-023–2001-Conflict-of-Interest-Prosecution-Survey/ (last visited on 12 May 2012).Google Scholar
The U.S. Office of Government Ethics, ‘EA-12-03 GPO rider for special edition CFR and compilation books’, 2012, available at www.oge.gov/DisplayTemplates/ModelSub.aspx?id=2147488657 (last visited on 13 December 2012).Google Scholar
The U.S. Office of Government Ethics, ‘Financial disclosure’, available at www.oge.gov/Financial-Disclosure/Financial-Disclosure/ (last visited on 23 January 2013).Google Scholar
The U.S. Office of Government Ethics, ‘Guidance for reviewers of the OGE Form 450, Part I (assets and income)’, 2008, available at www.oge.gov/Financial-Disclosure/Docs/Guidance-for-Reviewers-of-the-OGE-Form-450,-Part-I/ (last visited on 16 April 2012).Google Scholar
The U.S. Office of Government Ethics, ‘LA-12-01: post-employment negotiation and recusal requirements under the STOCK Act’, 2012, available at www.oge.gov/OGE-Advisories/Legal-Advisories/LA-12-01–Post-Employment-Negotiation-and-Recusal-Requirements-under-the-STOCK-Act/ (last visited on 15 December 2012).Google Scholar
The U.S. Office of Government Ethics, ‘Legislative affairs & budget’, available at www.oge.gov/About/Legislative-Affairs-and-Budget/Legislative-Affairs–Budget/ (last visited on 27 July 2012).Google Scholar
The U.S. Office of Government Ethics, ‘OGE advisories’, available at www.oge.gov/OGE-Advisories/OGE-Advisories/ (last visited on13 December 2012).Google Scholar
The U.S. Office of Government Ethics, ‘OGE Conference’, available at www.oge.gov/Education/National-Government-Ethics-Conference/OGE-Conference/ (last visited on 24 April 2013).Google Scholar
The U.S. Office of Government Ethics, ‘OGE Form 1353: semiannual report of payments accepted from a non-federal source’, available at www.oge.gov/Forms-Library/OGE-Form-1353–Semiannual-Report-of-Payments-Accepted-from-a-Non-Federal-Source/ (last visited on 29 January 2013).Google Scholar
The U.S. Office of Government Ethics, ‘PA-12-01: ethics pledge assessment’, 2012, available at www.oge.gov/displaytemplates/modelsub.aspx?id=2147485555 (last visited on 13 December 2012).Google Scholar
The U.S. Office of Government Ethics, ‘Program review reports’, available at www.oge.gov/Program-Management/Program-Review/Program-Review-Reports/Program-Review-Reports/ (last visited on 29 January 2013).Google Scholar
The U.S. Office of Government Ethics, ‘Public financial disclosure: a reviewer’s reference’, Second Edition, 2004, available at www.oge.gov/Financial-Disclosure/Docs/Financial-Disclosure-Guide/ (last visited on16 April 2012).Google Scholar
The U.S. Office of Government Ethics, ‘Public financial disclosure’, available at www.oge.gov/Financial-Disclosure/Public-Financial-Disclosure-278/Public-Financial-Disclosure/ last visited 30 January 2013).Google Scholar
The U.S. Office of Government Ethics, ‘Purpose of financial disclosure’, available at www.oge.gov/Laws-and-Regulations/Statutes/5-U-S-C–app–4-§§-101-111–Public-financial-disclosure-requirements/ (last visited on 12 May 2013).Google Scholar
The U.S. Office of Government Ethics, ‘Workshops & seminars’, available at www.oge.gov/Education/Education-Resources-for-Ethics-Officials/Workshops-and-Seminars/Workshops–Seminars/ (last visited 24 April 2013).Google Scholar
The Website of Home for Kidney Stone babies (Jieshi Baobao Zhi Jia) www.bullogger.com/blogs/jieshibaobao/ (last visited on 3 January 2012).Google Scholar
The World Bank, ‘GDP per capita’, available at http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.PCAP.CD (last visited on 15 May 2014).Google Scholar
Thompson, Dennis F., ‘Paradoxes of government ethics’, Public Administration Review, 52, 3 (1992), pp. 254259.Google Scholar
Transparency International, ‘Corruption perceptions index 2012’, available at http://cpi.transparency.org/cpi2012/results/ (last visited on 21 October 2013).Google Scholar
United States Courts, ‘Judicial conference of the United States’, available at www.uscourts.gov/FederalCourts/JudicialConference.aspx (last visited on 28 December 2012).Google Scholar
United States Office of Personnel Management, ‘Common characteristics of the government’, 2013, available at www.opm.gov/policy-data-oversight/data-analysis-documentation/federal-employment-reports/common-characteristics-of-the-government/common-characteristics-of-the-government-2012.pdf (last visited on 15 May 2014).Google Scholar
Van Rooij, Benjamin, ‘Implementation of Chinese environmental law: regular enforcement and political campaigns’, Development and Change, 37, 1 (2006), pp. 5774.Google Scholar
Van Rooij, Benjamin, ‘The politics of law in China: enforcement campaigns in the post-Mao PRC’, SSRN, 2009, available at http://ssrn.com/abstract=1368181 (last visited on 23 April 2013).Google Scholar
Von Hirsch, Andrew, ‘Penal theories’, in Tonry, Michael (ed.), Handbook of Crime and Punishment (New York and Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1998).Google Scholar
Waller, Spencer Weber, ‘Prosecution by regulation: the changing nature of antitrust enforcement’, Oregon Law Review, 77, 4 (1998), pp. 13831450.Google Scholar
Hairong, Wang, ‘Coming together against corruption’, available at www.bjreview.com.cn/print/txt/2014-12/08/content_657227.htm (last visited on 24 May 2015).Google Scholar
Wang, Gungwu and Yongnian, Zheng, ‘Introduction: reform, legitimacy, and dilemmas’, in Gungwu, Wang and Yongnian, Zheng (eds.) Reform, Legitimacy and Dilemmas: China’s Politics and Society (Singapore: Singapore University Press and World Scientific Publishing, 2000).Google Scholar
Wang, Xiangwei, ‘Homing in on the corrupt “uncles”’, South China Morning Post, EDT/EDT5, 17 December 2012.Google Scholar
Wang, Xiangwei, ‘Learn from the West on how to curb graft,’ South China Morning Post, China Briefing, 22 April 2013.Google Scholar
Wang, Xiangwei, ‘Xi gets off to good start but drastic reforms unlikely’, South China Morning Post, EDT5, 25 February 2013.Google Scholar
Warren, Mark E., ‘Democracy and deceit: regulating appearances of corruption’, American Journal of Political Science, 50, 1 (2006), pp.160174.Google Scholar
Weatherley, Robert, Politics in China Since 1949: Legitimizing Authoritarian Rule (London and New York: Routledge, 2006).Google Scholar
Wedeman, Andrew, ‘The intensification of corruption in China’, The China Quarterly, 180 (December 2004), pp. 895921.Google Scholar
Wei, Shang-jin, ‘Corruption in economic development: grease or sand?’, Economic Survey of Europe, 2 (2001), pp. 101112.Google Scholar
Winter, Soren and May, Peter, ‘Reconsidering styles of regulatory enforcement: patterns in Danish agro-environmental inspection’, Law & Policy, 22, 2 (2000), pp.143173.Google Scholar
Wrage, Alexandra Addison, Bribery and Extortion: Undermining Business, Governments, and Security (Westport, CT and London: Praeger Security International, 2007).Google Scholar
Yan, Alice, ‘Sites unveiled for Guangdong anti-graft pilot’, South China Morning Post, EDT6, 10 December 2012.Google Scholar
Yardley, Jim, ‘Infants in Chinese city starve on protein-short formula’, New York Times, 5 May 2004.Google Scholar
Yeung, Irene Y.M. and Tung, Rosalie L., ‘Achieving business success in Confucian societies: the importance of guanxi (connections)’, Organizational Dynamics, Vol. 25, Issue 2, 1996, pp. 5465.Google Scholar
Yu, Zhengsheng, ‘Speech at the closing meeting of the first session of the 12th CPPCC National Committee’, available at www.cppcc.gov.cn/zxww/2013/03/12/ARTI1363071765408886.shtml (last visited on 30 April 2013).Google Scholar
Zhai, Keith, ‘Watch that watch: officials’ displays of wealth scrutinized’, South China Morning Post, EDT17, 14 October 2012.Google Scholar
Zhai, Keith, ‘Watchdog to launch 5-year war on graft’, South China Morning Post, EDT6, 24 January 2013.Google Scholar
Zhang, James Xiaohe, ‘Is the Chinese economic growth sustainable? A macroeconomic approach’, Journal of Business and Policy Research, 7, 2 (July 2012), pp. 2540.Google Scholar
Zhao, Lei, ‘Hubei official investigated’, China Daily (Hong Kong edition), p. 3, 19 January 2013.Google Scholar
Zhao, Suisheng, ‘China’s pragmatic nationalism: is it manageable?’, The Washington Quarterly, 29, 1, (2005), pp. 131144.Google Scholar
Zhao, Yinan and Yin, Cao, ‘Officials voluntarily give Up 771m yuan in questionable gifts’, China Daily (Hong Kong Edition), p. 3, 23 October 2012.Google Scholar
Zheng, Yongnian, ‘The politics of power succession’ , in Gungwu, Wang and Yongnian, Zheng (eds.), Reform, Legitimacy and Dilemmas: China’s Politics and Society (Singapore: Singapore University Press and World Scientific Publishing, 2000).Google Scholar
Zhong, Yang, ‘Legitimacy crisis and legitimation in China’, Journal of Contemporary Asia, 26, 2 (1996), pp. 201220.Google Scholar
Zhou, Laura, ‘Large bed in official’s office stirs talk’, South China Morning Post, EDT/EDT8, 22 February 2013.Google Scholar
Zhu, Andong and Kotz, David M., ‘The dependence of China’s economic growth on exports and investment’, 2010, available at http://people.umass.edu/dmkotz/China_Growth_Model_%2010_09.pdf (last visited on 18 June 2013).Google Scholar
Zhu, Qianwei, ‘Reorientation and prospects of China’s combat Against corruption,’ Crime, Law and Social Change, 49, 2 (2008), pp. 8195.Google Scholar
Zhuang, Pinghui, ‘Housing official tied to big assets’, South China Morning Post, EDT/EDT6, 14 December 2012.Google Scholar
Zou, Keyuan, ‘Judicial reform versus judicial corruption: recent developments in China’, Criminal Law Forum, 11, 3 (2000), pp. 323351.Google Scholar
‘A thorough investigation is needed for the luxury office case’, Beijing Times, p. A02, 22 February, 2013. 豪华办公室须彻查到底[N]. 京华时报, 2013-02-22 (A02).Google Scholar
‘An analysis of Wang Guoyan corruption case’, CCP News, avalilable at http://fanfu.people.com.cn/n/2015/0507/c64371-26961961.html (last visited on 20 May, 2015). 南昌航空大学党委原书记王国炎违纪违法案件剖析[OL]. 人民网, [2015-05-20].Google Scholar
‘Annual work report of the supreme people’s procuratorate (2000-2008)’, available at www.spp.gov.cn/site2006/region/00018.html (last visited on 20 April 2011). 最高人民检察院工作报告[OL]. [2011-04-20].Google Scholar
‘Annual work report of the supreme people’s procuratorate 2008’, available at http://www.spp.gov.cn/gzbg/201208/t20120820_2496.shtml (last visited on 12 June, 2012). 最高人民檢察院工作報告2008[OL]. [2012-06-12].Google Scholar
‘Annual work report of the supreme people’s procuratorate 2014’, available at http://www.spp.gov.cn/gzbg/201503/t20150324_93812.shtml (last visited on 1 June 2015). 最高人民檢察院工作報告2014[OL]. [2015-06-01].Google Scholar
‘Cheng Liangyu was sentenced to 18 years imprisonment for his two offences’, XinhuaNews, available at http://news.xinhuanet.com/newscenter/2008-04/11/content_7959849.htm (last visited on 13 Sep., 2013). 陈良宇一审两项罪名获刑18年[OL]. 新华网, [2013-09-13].Google Scholar
‘Corrupt officials’ confessions will be published as an anti-corruption tool to warn other officials’, CCP News, available at http://theory.people.com.cn/n/2015/0325/c49150-26745816.html (last visited on 20 May 2015). 落马官员忏悔录被列入反腐’任务清单’透视[OL]. 人民网, [2015-05-20].Google Scholar
‘Head of Food Bureau in Luliang City, Shanxi Province, was exposed having a luxury queen-sized bed in his office’ Nanguo Zaobao, p.22, 21 February, 2013. ‘糊涂’ 官员山西吕梁粮食局长被曝奢华办公室配双人床 [N]. 南国早报, 2013-02-21 (22).Google Scholar
‘Head of Luliang Bureau of Food was recorded a demerit’, Beijing Daily, p. 13, 22 February, 2013. 山西吕梁粮食局局长被记过[N]. 北京日报, 2013-02-22 (13).Google Scholar
‘Henry Tang denied concealing his illegal property structures’, am730, 14 February, 2012, p. 2, available at www.am730.com.hk/article_print.php?article=92234 (last visited on 10 June, 2013). 疑似酒窖为挖深车房 唐英年住僭建屋否认隐瞒[N/OL]. am730, 2012-02-14(2) [2013-06-10].Google Scholar
‘Lei Zhengfu was sentenced to 13 years imprisonment and confiscated of personal wealth of 0.3 million RMB’, XinhuaNews, available at http://news.xinhuanet.com/legal/2013-06/28/c_116329205.htm (last visited on 13 Sep., 2013). 雷政富受贿316万被判13年 没收财产30万[OL]. 新华网, [2013-09-13].Google Scholar
‘Luxury Office of a Head of Food Bureau in Shanxi was exposed’, Bao’an Daily, p. A14, 21 February, 2013. 山西一粮食局长奢华办公室曝光[N]. 宝安日报, 2013-02-21 (A14).Google Scholar
‘Most corrupt officials involved in Fuyang intermediate court corruption cases are still in their positions,’ 31 March 2008, available at http://www.ah.xinhuanet.com/ahws/2008-03/31/content_12836550.htm (last visited on 14 April 2009). 安徽省阜阳中院腐败窝案大多数涉案官员仍居原位[OL]. [2009-04-14].Google Scholar
‘National Bureau of Corruption Prevention’s personnel composition is modelled on Hong Kong’s ICAC’, Wen Wei Po, p. A9, 21 March, 2007. 国家防腐局人事构成仿照港廉署[N]. 香港文汇报, 2007-03-21 (A9).Google Scholar
‘Net citizens ask “property uncle” in Panyu to “sun himself”’, Southern Metropolis Daily(Guangzhou), AII02, 10 October, 2012. 番禺城管 ‘房哥’网友喊你 ‘晒太阳’[N]. 南方都市报, 2012-10-10 (AII02).Google Scholar
‘Notice of Beijing Statistics Bureau on publishing average salary data for the Beijing City in 2012’, available at http://www.bjstats.gov.cn/zwgk/ystg/201306/t20130608_250285.htm (last visited on 15 May, 2014). 北京市统计局关于公布2012年全市有关平均工资数据的通告[OL]. [2013-05-21].Google Scholar
‘The 2nd plenary meeting of the 18th Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of the CCP held and four key anti-corruption works decided’, available at http://fanfu.people.com.cn/n/2013/0123/c64371-20302846.html (last visited 27 February 2013). 十八届中央纪委二次全会举行部署反腐廉政四重点[OL]. [2013-02-27].Google Scholar
‘Wen Jiabao delivers a speech at the fourth meeting of state council on anti-corruption work’, available at http://www.gov.cn/ldhd/2011-03/25/content_1831877.htm (last visited on 20 April 2011). 国务院召开第四次廉政工作会议 温家宝发表讲话[OL]. [2011-04-20].Google Scholar
‘Why are bribing bosses not sentenced?’, Yanzhao Wanbao, B5, 19 October, 2007. 为什麽老板行贿没被判刑[N]. 燕赵晚报, 2007-10-19 (B5).Google Scholar
‘Xi Jinping revisited Lankao’, Xinhua Net, available at http://news.xinhuanet.com/politics/2014-03/17/c_119810080.htm (last visited on 10 June 2015). 习近平重访兰考:焦裕禄精神是永恒的[OL]. 新华网, [2015-06-10].Google Scholar
‘Xi Jinping’s speech at the second meeting of the third plenary session of the 18th Central Committee of the CCP: the work of fighting corruption still faces a complicated and difficult situation’, available at http://www.ccdi.gov.cn/special/xilun/zyls/201501/t20150111_49941.html (Last visited on 19 May 2015). 党风廉政建设和反腐败斗争形势依然严峻复杂[OL]. [2015-05-19].Google Scholar
Cheng, Qiao, ‘At least 45 officials were involved in the Sinopec corruption scandal’, Beijing Times, 14 April, 2014, available at http://www.chinanews.com/gn/2014/04-14/6058232.shtml (last visited on 15 May, 2014). 陈荞. 中石油人事地震持续发酵 至少45人因中石油被查[N/OL]. 京华时报, 2014-04-14 [2014-05-15].Google Scholar
Deng, Xiaoping, Selected Works of Deng Xiaoping, Vol. 3 (Beijing: People’s Publishing House, 1993). 邓小平. 邓小平文选: 第三卷[M]. 北京: 人民出版社, 1993.Google Scholar
Douyun Discipline Inspection Committee, ‘Assessment measures for discipline inspection and administrative supervision agencies’ cases investigation in Douyun City’, available at www.dyjjjc.com/zcfg/ShowArticle.asp?ArticleID=440 (last visited on 12 April, 2013). 都匀市纪检监察机关查办案件工作考评办法[OL]. [2013-04-12].Google Scholar
Feng, Yiqian (ed), Public Ethics, (Guangzhou: South China University of Technology Press, 2010). 冯益谦(主编). 公共伦理学[M]. 广州: 华南理工大学出版社, 2010.Google Scholar
Gao, Fusheng, ‘Beating both tigers and flies shows progress in anti-corruption’, CCP News Net, available at http://cpc.people.com.cn/pinglun/BIG5/n/2013/0124/c241220-20314541.html (last visited on 14 April, 2013). 高福生. ‘老虎’ ‘苍蝇’一起打彰显反腐正能量[OL]. 中国共产党新闻网, [2013-04-14].Google Scholar
Heng, Jie (editor), ‘Aletai “eat crabs”, breakthrough in financial disclosure for officials’, Honesty Outlook, February 2009, pp 16–17. 衡洁. 阿勒泰‘吃螃蟹’ 官员财产申报破冰[J]. 廉政瞭望, 2009, 二月: 16–17.Google Scholar
Hu, Yi, ‘Early warning supervision for naked officials’, People’s Court Daily, 27 July, 2007. 胡艺. 管理‘裸官’ 需前移监管关口[N]. 人民法院报, 2007-07-27.Google Scholar
Jiang, Shuoliang, ‘Moral risk for naked officials and its prevention’, Journal of China National School of Administration, Vol. 6, 2011, pp. 99102. 蒋硕亮. 裸官的道德风险及其防范[J]. 国家行政学院学报, 2011, 6: 99–102.Google Scholar
Li, Song, ‘Problems of promotion of leaders’ assistants’, Outlook, Vol. 45, 2010, pp. 1214. 李松. 秘书提拔‘路径隐患’[J]. 瞭望, 2010, 45: 12–14.Google Scholar
Li, Xiujiang, ‘Converging attack “naked officials”’, Insight China, September 2010, pp.100–101. 李秀江. 夹击裸官[J]. 小康,2010,九月: 100–101.Google Scholar
Li, Yonggang, ‘Lin Zhe, professor at central party committee college, proposed that anti-corruption institutions shall be upgraded to anti-corruption statutes’, Huashang Daily, available at http://sx.sina.com.cn/news/kuai/2012-03-14/18729.html (last visited on 25 May 2013). 李勇钢. 中央党校教授林喆:反腐制度应升级为反腐败法[N/OL]. 华商报, [2013-05-25].Google Scholar
Lin, Zhe, ‘What kind of anti-corruption law shall we have’, Honesty Outlook, 3 (2011), pp. 4445. 林喆. 我们该有一部怎样的《反腐败法》[J]. 廉政瞭望, 2011, 3: 44–45.Google Scholar
Liu, Renwen, ‘Can we create conditions for abolishing the death penalty for corruption?Democracy and Legal System, 22 (2010), pp. 3234. 刘仁文. 能否创造条件废除贪腐死刑[J]. 民主与法制, 2010, 22: 32–34.Google Scholar
Ma, Sanshan, ‘Resisting corruption from six aspects’, Study Times, p. 11, 5 Aug., 2013. 麻三山. 拒腐防变应从六个方面做起[N]. 学习时报, 2013-08-05 (11).Google Scholar
Mao, Yizhu, ‘Will official property disclosure become a sharp anti-corruption sword?’, China Youth Daily, p. 06, 11 December 2012. 毛一竹. 财产公开能否成为反腐利剑[N]. 中国青年报, 2012-12-11 (6).Google Scholar
Ministry of Finance of the People’s Republic of China, ‘Government revenue and spending in 2013’, 2014, available at http://gks.mof.gov.cn/zhengfuxinxi/tongjishuju/201401/t20140123_1038541.html (last visited on 15 May 2014). 中国财政部. 2013年财政收支情况[OL]. 2014 [2014-05-15].Google Scholar
National Bureau for Corruption Prevention, ‘Seminar on “Fighting corruption: theories and practice for preventing conflict of interests” and the fourth Integrity Forum were held in Hangzhou’, available at www.nbcp.gov.cn/article/gzdt/201110/20111000014851.shtml (last visited on 21 May 2013). 国家预防腐败局. ‘反腐败:防止利益冲突的理论与实践’专题研讨会暨第四届西湖•廉政论坛在杭举行[OL]. [2013-05-21].Google Scholar
Pan, Duola, ‘Do not hurry to be optimistic about anti-corruption Law’, China National Conditions and Strength, 7 (1999), p. 35. 潘多拉. 《反腐败法》且慢乐观[J]. 中国国情国力, 1999, 7: 35.Google Scholar
Peng, Mei, ‘The CCDI is now planning to start random checks on asset declarations made by officials’, Nandu Daily, A17, 30 April 2013. 彭美. 中纪委研究全国抽查干部个人事项申报 三种抽查办法纳入考虑范围,但尚无定论,出台时间未定[N]. 南方都市报(全国版), 2013-04-30 (A17).Google Scholar
Qiao, Yunhua, Before the Gates of Hell: Conversations with Li Zhen before His Execution (Beijing: Xinhua publishing, 2004). 乔云华. 地狱门前:与李真刑前对话实录 [M]. 北京: 新华出版社, 2004.Google Scholar
Shao, Dan, ‘Feasibility of abolishing the death penalty for corruption crimes: implementing UNCAC’, The Legal System and Society, 22 (2006), pp. 910. 邵丹. 论废除腐败犯罪死刑的可行性——从《联合国反腐败公约》的贯彻与实施谈起[J]. 法制与社会, 2006, 22: 9–10.Google Scholar
Shao, Daosheng, China: Anti-corruption Campaigns (Beijing: Social Sciences Academic Press, 2009). 邵道生. 中国:阻击腐败 [M]. 北京:社会科学文献出版社, 2009.Google Scholar
Shen, Lijie, ‘How to deal with those who offer huge bribes?’ available at www.hndjw.gov.cn/Article/fazhijiaoyu/fazhi/fayan/2009-07-29/5938.html. (last visited on 14 April 14, 2009). 申丽洁. 巨额行贿者应当如何处理[OL]. [2009-04-14].Google Scholar
Tongchuan DIC, ‘Tongchuan made new breakthrough in case investigation by adopting six measures’, available at http://jjw.tongchuan.gov.cn/structure/jjxx/jjxxzw_64808_1.htm (last visited on 10 April 2013). 铜川市采取‘六抓’取得查办案件工作新突破[OL]. [2013-04-10].Google Scholar
Tsinghua University et al., An Analysis of Wenchuan Earthquake Disaster Caused by Construction and Countermeasures for Building Design (Beijing: China Architecture & Building Press, 2009). 清华大学等. 汶川地震建筑震害分析及设计对策[M]. 北京: 中国建筑工业出版社, 2009.Google Scholar
Wang, Qishan, ‘Report at the second plenary meeting of the eighteenth central commission for discipline Inspection of the CCP’, 21 January 2013, available at http://cpc.people.com.cn/n/2013/0226/c64094-20597121.html (last visited 27 February 2013). 王岐山. 在中国共产党第十八届中央纪律检查委员会第二次全体会议上的工作报告[OL]. [2013-2-27].Google Scholar
Wu, Qiao, ‘Legal measures against corruption: confining public power into the cage of regulation’, Beijing Times, p. A02, 17 December, 2012. 吴乔. 反腐亮剑之法治篇 将公权力赶进法治的笼子[N]. 京华时报, 2012-12-17 (A02).Google Scholar
Xiu, Ling, The Rise and Fall of Li Zhen – The Li Zhen Case and Li Zhen’s Personal Life (Beijing: Guangming Daily Press, 2004). 秀灵. 河北第一秘: 李真盛衰记 [M]. 北京: 光明日报出版社, 2004.Google Scholar
Yan, Xinwu, ‘An government official in Hunan fought with his section chief for the reason that his request of using government car for private purpose was declined’, CCP News Net, 13 May, 2013, available at http://fanfu.people.com.cn/n/2013/0513/c64371-21457460.html (last visited on 15 Oct., 2013). 颜新武. 湖南衡阳正副科长因公车私用互殴 副科长鼻子被咬掉[OL]. 中国共产党新闻网, [2013-10-15].Google Scholar
Yang, Hongtai, ‘Legislative thoughts on the national anti-corruption law’, Law Science, 9 (1998), pp. 2325. 杨鸿台.《国家反腐败法》立法构想[J]. 法学, 1998, 9: 23–25.Google Scholar
Zhang, Guang, ‘Estimating government employees’ salary based on official data in China’, Financial Times Online (Chinese version), available at http://m.ftchinese.com/story/001054761 (last visited on 15 May, 2014). 张光. 从官方数据看中国公务人员工资[OL]. [2014-05-15].Google Scholar
Zhang, Hongge, ‘Investigation and analysis of the application of sentence suspension and exemption for duty offences’, available at http://hnwgfy.chinacourt.org/public/detail.php?id=33 (last visited on 10 August 2009). 张红鸽. 职务犯罪案件适用缓丶免刑情况的调查与分析[OL]. [2009-08-10].Google Scholar
Zhu, Lingjun, Consensus and Conflict: Rethinking of Relations between the People and the CCP (Beijing: People’s Press, 2006). 祝灵君. 一致与冲突–政党与群众关系的再思考 [M]. 北京: 人民出版社, 2006.Google Scholar
Zhuang, Deshui, ‘Discipline Inspection Offices sent out to SOEs must break through the power constraints of the SOEs’, ChinaNet, 22 April 2014, available at http://opinion.china.com.cn/opinion_94_96894.html (last visited on 15 May, 2014). 庄德水.专职纪检必须突破国企权力羁绊[OL]. 中国网, [2014-05-15].Google Scholar
Zigong DIC, ‘Rong County takes four measures to put into practice the spirit of the basic level DICs case investigation promotion conference’, available at http://www.zgjw.gov.cn/News/show/play/3488 (last visited on 9 April 2013). 荣县四举措认真贯彻落实全省基层纪检监察机关办案工作推进会议精神[OL]. [2013-04-09].Google Scholar

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure coreplatform@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

  • Bibliography
  • Chonghao Wu, The University of Hong Kong
  • Book: Regulating Government Ethics
  • Online publication: 05 August 2016
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781316402214.013
Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

  • Bibliography
  • Chonghao Wu, The University of Hong Kong
  • Book: Regulating Government Ethics
  • Online publication: 05 August 2016
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781316402214.013
Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Bibliography
  • Chonghao Wu, The University of Hong Kong
  • Book: Regulating Government Ethics
  • Online publication: 05 August 2016
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781316402214.013
Available formats
×