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9 - Metrically Conditioned Pitch Accent in Uspanteko

from Part III - Case Studies

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  07 December 2018

Rob Goedemans
Affiliation:
Universiteit Leiden
Jeffrey Heinz
Affiliation:
Stony Brook University, State University of New York
Harry van der Hulst
Affiliation:
University of Connecticut
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Summary

Uspanteko, a Mayan language spoken in Guatemala, shows a remarkably rich interaction between the location of stress, vowel quality, syllable weight, and pitch accent. Commonly, it is assumed that the language has privative lexical tone. Counter to previous analyses of the facts, this chapter proposes that both the tonal contrasts and other relevant interactions can be derived from an opposition between trochaic and iambic feet. No tonal information is stored in the lexicon. While improving the empirical coverage of previous analyses with lexical tone, the current analysis adds little additional machinery, since the general distinction between trochees and iambs in Uspanteko has already been motivated on independent grounds. From a broader theoretical perspective, the chapter contributes to ongoing discussions on the phonological nature of tone-accent systems, one of the key issues in debates on prosodic typology.
Type
Chapter
Information
The Study of Word Stress and Accent
Theories, Methods and Data
, pp. 293 - 322
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2018

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