Skip to main content Accessibility help

We use cookies to distinguish you from other users and to provide you with a better experience on our websites. Close this message to accept cookies or find out how to manage your cookie settings.

Close cookie message
×
Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-cfpbc Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-23T19:05:08.465Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Chapter 46 - Globalization, Social Stressors and Psychiatry

from Section 6 - Cultural Research and Training

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  16 March 2018

By
Brendan D. Kelly
Edited by
Dinesh Bhugra  and
Kamaldeep Bhui
Dinesh Bhugra
Affiliation:
Institute of Psychiatry, London
Kamaldeep Bhui
Affiliation:
Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry
Get access

Summary

A summary is not available for this content so a preview has been provided. Please use the Get access link above for information on how to access this content.
Image of the first page of this content. For PDF version, please use the ‘Save PDF’ preceeding this image.'
Type
Chapter
Information
Textbook of Cultural Psychiatry , pp. 607 - 617
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2018

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Abeug, F. R. and Chun, K. M. (1996). Traumatization stress among Asians and Asian Americans. In Ethnocultural Aspects of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: Issues, Research and Clinical Applications, ed. Marsella, A. J., Friedman, M. J., Gerrity, E. T. et al. Washington DC: American Psychological Association.Google Scholar
Addington, J., Van Mastrigt, S. and Addington, D. (2004). Duration of untreated psychosis. Psychological Medicine, 34, 277–284.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Arseneault, L., Cannon, M., Witton, J. and Murray, R. M. (2004). Causal association between cannabis and psychosis. British Journal of Psychiatry, 184, 110–117.Google Scholar
Beauchamp, T. C. and Childress, J. F. (2001). Principles of Biomedical Ethics, 5th edn. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Bellino, S., Rocca, P., Patria, L. et al. (2004). Relationships of age at onset with clinical features and cognitive functions in a sample of schizophrenia patients. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 65, 908–914.Google Scholar
Berry, J. W., Poortinga, Y. H., Segall, M. H. and Dasen, P. R. (2002). Cross-Cultural Psychology: Research and Applications, 2nd edn. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Bhopal, R. (2001). Racism in medicine. British Medical Journal, 322, 1503–1504.Google Scholar
Bhugra, D. (2005). Cultural identities and cultural congruency: a new model for evaluating mental distress in immigrants. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 111, 84–93.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Bhugra, D. and Ayonrinde, O. (2001). Racism, racial life events and mental ill health. Advances in Psychiatric Treatment, 7, 343–349.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bhugra, D. and Jones, P. (2001). Migration and mental illness. Advances in Psychiatric Treatment, 7, 216–223.Google Scholar
Bhui, K. (2001). Over-representation of black people in secure psychiatric facilities. British Journal of Psychiatry, 178, 575.Google Scholar
Bhui, K., Mohamud, S., Warfa, N., Craig, T. J. and Stansfeld, S. A. (2003). Cultural adaptation of mental health measures: improving the quality of clinical practice and research. British Journal of Psychiatry, 183, 184–186.Google Scholar
Boydell, J., van Os, J., McKenzie, K. et al. (2001). Incidence of schizophrenia in ethnic minorities in London: ecological study into interactions with environment. British Medical Journal, 323, 1336–1338.Google Scholar
Cannon, M., Jones, P. B. and Murray, R. M. (2002). Obstetric complications and schizophrenia. American Journal of Psychiatry, 159, 1080–1092.Google Scholar
Caughy, M. O., O’Campo, P. J. and Muntaner, C. (2004). Experiences of racism among African American parents and the mental health of their preschool-aged children. American Journal of Public Health, 94, 2118–2124.Google Scholar
Clarke, M., Brown, S., McTigue, O. et al. (1999). Duration of untreated psychosis in first episode schizophrenia and its relationship to premorbid functioning. Schizophrenia Research, 36s, 38–39.Google Scholar
Cochrane, R. and Bal, S. S. (1988). Ethnic density is unrelated to incidence of schizophrenia. British Journal of Psychiatry, 153, 363–366.Google Scholar
Coker, N. (ed.) (2001). Racism in Medicine: An Agenda for Change. London: King’s Fund.Google Scholar
Collins, J. W. Jr, David, R. J., Handler, A., Wall, S. and Andes, S. (2004). Very low birthweight in African American infants: the role of maternal exposure to interpersonal racial discrimination. American Journal of Public Health, 94, 2132–2138.Google Scholar
Cope, R. (1990). Psychiatry, ethnicity and crime. In Forensic Psychiatry, ed. Bluglass, R. and Bowden, P.. London: Churchill Livingstone.Google Scholar
Corbie-Smith, G. (1999). The continuing legacy of the Tuskegee Syphilis Study: considerations for clinical investigation. American Journal of the Medical Sciences, 317, 5–8.Google Scholar
Cruikshank, J. K. and Beevers, D. G. (1989). Ethnic Factors in Health and Disease. Oxford: Butterworth-Heinemann.Google Scholar
Curley, A., Agada, E., Emechebe, A., Anamdi, C., Ng, X.T., Duffy, R. and Kelly, B. D. (2016). Exploring and explaining involuntary care: the relationship between psychiatric admission status, gender and other demographic and clinical variables. International Journal of Law and Psychiatry, 47, 53–59.Google Scholar
Dogra, N. and Karim, K. (2005). Diversity training for psychiatrists. Advances in Psychiatric Treatment, 11, 159–167.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Economist, The (2001). Globalisation. London: Economist/Profile.Google Scholar
First, M. B., Spitzer, R. L., Gibbon, M. and Williams, J. B. (1998). Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Axis I Disorder: Patient Edition (SCID-I/P). New York: New York State Psychiatric Institute.Google Scholar
Gavin, B. E., Kelly, B. D., Lane, A. and O’Callaghan, E. (2001). The mental health of migrants. Irish Medical Journal, 94, 229–230.Google Scholar
Gleize, L., Laudon, F., Sun, L. Y., Challeton-de Vathaire, C., Le Vu, B. and de Vathaire, F. (2000). Cancer registry of French Polynesia: results for the 1900–1995 period among native and immigrant population. European Journal of Epidemiology, 16, 661–667.Google Scholar
Harrison, G. (1990). Searching for the causes of schizophrenia: the role of migrant studies. Schizophrenia Bulletin, 16, 663–671.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Harrison, G., Glazebrook, C., Brewin, J. et al. (1997). Increased incidence of psychotic disorders in migrants from the Caribbean to the United Kingdom. Psychological Medicine, 27, 799–806.Google Scholar
Harrison, P. J. and Owen, M. J. (2003). Genes for schizophrenia? Recent findings and their pathophysiological implications. The Lancet, 361, 417–419.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Hashemi, A. H. and Cochrane, R. (1999). Expressed emotion and schizophrenia: a review of studies across cultures. International Review of Psychiatry, 11, 219–224.Google Scholar
Hickling, F. W. and Rodgers-Johnson, P. (1995). The incidence of first contact schizophrenia in Jamaica. British Journal of Psychiatry, 167, 193–196.Google Scholar
Hutchinson, G., Takei, N., Bhugra, D. et al. (1997). Increased rate of psychosis among African-Caribbeans in Britain is not due to an excess of pregnancy and birth complications. British Journal of Psychiatry, 171, 145–147.Google Scholar
Institute of Medicine. (2001). Neurological, Psychiatric and Developmental Disorders: Meeting the Challenge in the Developing World. Washington: National Academy Press.Google Scholar
Jackson, L. C. (1999). Ethnocultural resistance to multicultural training: students and faculty. Cultural Diversity and Ethnic Minority Psychology, 5, 27–36.Google Scholar
Janssen, I., Hanssen, M., Bak, M. et al. (2003). Discrimination and delusional ideation. British Journal of Psychiatry, 182, 71–76.Google Scholar
Karlsen, S. and Nazroo, J. Y. (2002). Relation between racial discrimination, social class, and health among ethnic minority groups. American Journal of Public Health, 92, 624–631.Google Scholar
Karlsen, S. and Nazroo, J. Y. (2004). Fear of racism and health. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, 58, 1017–1018.Google Scholar
Karlsen, S., Nazroo, J. Y. and Stephenson, R. (2002). Ethnicity, environment and health: putting ethnic inequalities in health in their place. Social Science and Medicine, 55, 1647–1661.Google Scholar
Kelly, B. D. (2003). Globalisation and psychiatry. Advances in Psychiatric Treatment, 9, 464–474.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Kelly, B. D. (2005). Structural violence and schizophrenia. Social Science and Medicine, 61, 721–730.Google Scholar
Kelly, B. D. (2015). Migrants need support but they also need dignity. Irish Times, 16 September.Google Scholar
Kelly, B. D. (2016). Psychiatric admission in Ireland: the role of country of origin. In Ethical and Legal Debates in Irish Healthcare: Confronting Complexities, ed. Donnelly, M. and Murray, C.. Manchester: Manchester University Press, pp. 194–207Google Scholar
Kelly, B. D., Lane, A., Agartz, I., Henriksson, K. M. and McNeil, T. F. (2005). Craniofacial dysmorphology in Swedish schizophrenia patients. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 111, 202–207.Google Scholar
Kelly, B. D., Emechebe, A., Anamdi, C., Duffy, R., Murphy, N. and Rock, C. (2015). Custody, care and country of origin: demographic and diagnostic admission statistics at an inner-city adult psychiatry unit. International Journal of Law and Psychiatry, 38, 1–7.Google Scholar
Kmietowicz, Z. (2005). Plan aims to end discrimination in mental health services. British Medical Journal, 330, 113.Google ScholarPubMed
Kuper, L. (ed.) (1975). Race, Science and Society. London: Allen and Unwin.Google Scholar
Lavikainen, J., Lahtinen, E. and Lahtinen, V. (2001). Public Health Approach on Mental Health in Europe. Helsinki: Stakes.Google Scholar
Lay, B., Nordt, C. and Rössler, W. (2011). Variation in use of coercive measures in psychiatric hospitals. European Psychiatry, 26, 244–251.Google Scholar
Lelliott, P., Audini, B. and Duffett, R. (2001). Survey of patients from an inner-London health authority in medium secure psychiatric care. British Journal of Psychiatry, 178, 62–66.Google Scholar
Lewis, G., Croft-Jeffreys, C. and David, A. (1990). Are British psychiatrists racist? British Journal of Psychiatry, 157, 410–415.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
MacÉinrí, P. (2001). Immigration into Ireland. Cork: Irish Centre for Migration Studies.Google Scholar
Madhok, R., Hameed, A. and Bhopal, R. (1998). Satisfaction with health services among the Pakistani population in Middlesbrough, England. Journal of Public Health Medicine, 20, 295–301.Google Scholar
McGrath, J., Saha, S., Welham, J., El Saadi, O., MacCauley, C. and Chant, D. (2004). A systematic review of the incidence of schizophrenia: the distribution of rates and the influence of sex, urbanicity, migrant status and methodology. BMC Medicine, 2, 13.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
McKenzie, K. (1999). Something borrowed from the blues? British Medical Journal, 326, 65–66.Google Scholar
McKenzie, K. (2003). Racism and health. British Medical Journal, 326, 65–66.Google Scholar
Mulvany, F., O’Callaghan, E., Takei, N., Byrne, M., Fearon, P. and Larkin, C. (2001). Effect of social class at birth on risk and presentation of schizophrenia. British Medical Journal, 323, 1398–1401.Google Scholar
Murray, R. M., O’Callaghan, E., Castle, D. J. and Lewis, S. W. (1992). A neurodevelopmental approach to the classification of schizophrenia. Schizophrenia Bulletin, 18, 319–332.Google Scholar
Nazroo, J. (1997) Ethnicity and Mental Health. London: PSI.Google Scholar
Ng, X. T. and Kelly, B. D. (2012). Voluntary and involuntary care: three-year study of demographic and diagnostic admission statistics at an inner-city adult psychiatry unit. International Journal of Law and Psychiatry, 35, 317–326.Google Scholar
O’Connell, M., Duffy, R. and Crumlish, N. (2016). Refugees, the asylum system and mental healthcare in Ireland. BJPsych International, 13, 35–37.Google Scholar
Putnam, R. D. (2000). Bowling Alone: The Collapse and Revival of American Community. New York: Simon and Schuster.Google Scholar
Reverby, S. M. (ed.)(2000). Tuskegee’s Truths: Rethinking the Tuskegee Syphilis Study (Studies in Social Medicine). Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press.Google Scholar
Schultz, D. (2004). Cultural competence in psychosocial and psychiatric care: a critical perspective with reference to research and clinical experiences in California, US and in Germany. Social Work in Health Care, 39, 231–247.Google Scholar
Selten, J. P., Slaets, J. P. and Kahn, R. S. (1997). Schizophrenia in Surinamese and Dutch Antillean immigrants to the Netherlands: evidence of an increased incidence. Psychological Medicine, 27, 807–811.Google Scholar
Senior, P. and Bhopal, R. S. (1994). Ethnicity as a variable in epidemiological research. British Medical Journal, 309, 327–329.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Stepan, N. (1982). The Idea of Race in Science. London: Macmillan Press.Google Scholar
Straub, R. E., Jiang, Y., MacLean, C. J. et al. (2002). Genetic variation in the 6p22.3 gene DTNBP1, the human ortho-log of the mouse dysbindin gene, is associated with schizophrenia. American Journal of Human Genetics, 71, 337–348.Google Scholar
Thomas, S. B. and Quinn, S. C. (1991). The Tuskegee Syphilis Study, 1932 to 1972: implications for HIV education and AIDS risk education programs in the black community. American Journal of Public Health, 81, 1498–1505.Google Scholar
Timimi, P. (2005). Racism in psychiatry. British Journal of Psychiatry, 186, 540.Google Scholar
Tyrer, P. (2005). Combating editorial racism in psychiatric publications. British Journal of Psychiatry, 186, 1–3.Google Scholar
United Nations (1991). Principles for the Protection of Persons with Mental Illness and the Improvement of Mental Health Care. New York: United Nations, Secretariat Centre for Human Rights.Google Scholar
Van Ommeren, M., de Jong, J. T. V. M., Sharma, B., Kompro, I., Thapa, S. B. and Cardena, E. (2001). Psychiatric disorders among tortured Bhutanese refugees in Nepal. Archives of General Psychiatry, 58, 475–482.Google Scholar
Van Os, J. and McKenzie, K. (2001). Cultural differences in pathways to care, service use and outcome. In New Oxford Textbook of Psychiatry, ed. Gelder, M., Lopez-Ibor, J. and Andreasen, N.. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Van Reekum, R., Steiner, D. L. and Conn, D. K. (2001). Applying Bradford Hill’s criteria for causation to neuropsychiatry: challenges and opportunities. Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience, 13, 318–325.Google Scholar
Weinberger, D. R. (1996). On the plausibility of ‘the neurodevelopmental hypothesis’ of schizophrenia. Neuropsychopharmacology, 14(3 Suppl.), 1S–11S.Google Scholar
Williams, D. R. and Neighbors, H. (2001). Racism, discrimination and hypertension: evidence and needed research. Ethnicity and Disease, 11, 800–816.Google Scholar
Wilson, F. E., Hennessy, E., Dooley, D., Kelly, B. D. and Ryan, D. A. (2013) Trauma and PTSD rates in an Irish psychiatric population: a comparison of native and immigrant samples. Disaster Health, 1, 74–83.Google Scholar
World Health Organization (2001). The World Health Report 2001. Mental Health: New Understanding, New Hope. Geneva: World Health Organization.Google Scholar

Save book to Kindle

To save this book to your Kindle, first ensure coreplatform@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Available formats
×

Save book to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Available formats
×

Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Available formats
×