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1 - Postwar: Asia-Pacific, 1945–1950

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  06 January 2010

Roger Buckley
Affiliation:
International Christian University, Tokyo
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Summary

After the people who have come under the domination of Japan's armed forces are liberated our task will be that of making the Pacific and eastern Asia safe – safe for the United States, safe for our Allies, safe for all peace-loving nations.

Memorandum for Secretary of State Cordell Hull, 18 April 1944

Nowhere, even in Europe, is there greater possibility of future difficulties that may involve the United States in serious friction or even in war than in the Far East.

Dr Arthur Young, American adviser to the Chinese Ministry of Finance, Washington, 2 April 1945

Our material might was exemplified by the atomic bomb; our moral might is exemplified by General MacArthur. I am confident that when the hour of decision comes, the Japanese people in the light of these exhibits will elect to become dependable members of the world that is free.

John Foster Dulles, Tokyo, 22 June 1950

The Rise of the USA in a Contested Asia

The ending was abrupt. The dark age of carnage across the Asia-Pacific region ceased suddenly with the Imperial Japanese government's belated decision to surrender unconditionally on 14 August 1945. While Allied commanders prepared for the complex business of disarming entire Japanese armies across a still vast empire, rival politicians and diplomats from victor and vanquished states alike scrambled to make plans for the new Asia. Yet the welcome prospect of peace after years of battle brought few guarantees of stability to the demoralized peoples of a devastated continent.

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Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication year: 2002

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  • Postwar: Asia-Pacific, 1945–1950
  • Roger Buckley, International Christian University, Tokyo
  • Book: The United States in the Asia-Pacific since 1945
  • Online publication: 06 January 2010
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511615733.003
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  • Postwar: Asia-Pacific, 1945–1950
  • Roger Buckley, International Christian University, Tokyo
  • Book: The United States in the Asia-Pacific since 1945
  • Online publication: 06 January 2010
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511615733.003
Available formats
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Save book to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

  • Postwar: Asia-Pacific, 1945–1950
  • Roger Buckley, International Christian University, Tokyo
  • Book: The United States in the Asia-Pacific since 1945
  • Online publication: 06 January 2010
  • Chapter DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511615733.003
Available formats
×