Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-wq2xx Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-24T06:01:24.372Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Feminism, Religion and Practical Reason

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  30 November 2021

Beverley Clack
Affiliation:
Oxford Brookes University

Summary

Pamela Sue Anderson's A Feminist Philosophy of Religion (1998) and Grace Jantzen's Becoming Divine: Towards a Feminist Philosophy of Religion (1998) set the tone for subsequent feminist philosophies of religion. This Element builds upon the legacy of their investigations, revisiting and extending aspects of their work for a contemporary context struggling with the impact of 'post-truth' forms of politics. Reclaiming the power of collective action felt in religious community and the importance of the struggle for truth enables a changed perspective on the world, itself necessary to realise the feminist desire for more flourishing forms of life and relationship crucial to feminist philosophy of religion.
Get access
Type
Element
Information
Online ISBN: 9781108859653
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Print publication: 06 January 2022

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Adkins, L (2002) Revisions: Gender and Sexuality in Late Modernity. Buckingham: Open University Press.Google Scholar
Anderson, PS (1993) Ricoeur and Kant. Atlanta, GA: Scholars Press.Google Scholar
Anderson, PS (1998) A Feminist Philosophy of Religion. Oxford: Blackwell.Google Scholar
Anderson, PS (2009) ‘A thoughtful love of life’: a spiritual turn in philosophy of religion. Svensk Teologisk Kvartalskrift 85, 119–29.Google Scholar
Anderson, PS (2012) Re-visioning Gender in Philosophy of Religion: Reason, Love and Epistemic Locatedness. Farnham: Ashgate.Google Scholar
Anderson, PS (2021 [2016]) Silencing and speaker vulnerability: undoing an oppressive form of (wilful) ignorance. In Goulimari, P (ed.), Love and Vulnerability: Thinking with Pamela Sue Anderson. London: Routledge, pp. 3443.Google Scholar
Anderson, PS and Clack, B (eds.) (2004) Feminist Philosophy of Religion: Critical Readings. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Arendt, H (1968 [1948]) The Origins of Totalitarianism. New York: Harcourt.Google Scholar
Arendt, H (1998 [1958]) The Human Condition. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Arendt, H (1964) Eichmann in Jerusalem: A Report on the Banality of Evil. Harmondsworth: Penguin.Google Scholar
Armour, ET (1999) Deconstruction, Feminist Theology and the Problem of Difference: Subverting the Race/Gender Divide. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.Google Scholar
Armour, ET (2016) Signs and Wonders: Theology after Modernity. New York: Columbia University Press.Google Scholar
Armour, ET (2018) Transing the study of religion: a Christian theological response. Journal of Feminist Studies in Religion 34, 5863.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Armour, ET and St Ville, S (eds.) (2006) Bodily Citations: Religion and Judith Butler. New York: Columbia Press.Google Scholar
Ayer, AJ (1971 [1936]) Language, Truth and Logic. Harmondsworth: Penguin.Google Scholar
Barth, K (2014 [1934]) No! Answer to Emil Brunner. In Fraenkel, P (ed.), Natural Theology. Eugene, OR: Wipf and Stock, 65–128.Google Scholar
Beattie, T (2004) Redeeming Mary: the potential of Marian symbolism for feminist philosophy of religion. In Anderson, PS and Clack, B (eds.), Feminist Philosophy of Religion: Critical Readings. London: Routledge, pp. 107–22.Google Scholar
Beauvoir, S d (1972 [1949]) The Second Sex. London: Penguin.Google Scholar
Bellah, R (1964) Religious evolution. American Sociological Review 29, 358–74.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Bonhoeffer, D (1971 [1953]) Letter and Papers from Prison. London: SCM Press.Google Scholar
Braithwaite, RB (1971 [1955]) An empiricist’s view of the nature of religious belief. In Mitchell, B (ed.), The Philosophy of Religion. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 7291.Google Scholar
Brennan, S (2009) Feminist ethics and everyday inequalities. Hypatia 24, 141–59.Google Scholar
Browne, V (2014) Feminism, Time and Nonlinear History. London: Palgrave Macmillan.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brownmiller, S (1975) Against Our Will. New York: Simon and Schuster.Google Scholar
Burley, M (2020) A Radical Pluralist Philosophy of Religion. London: Bloomsbury.Google Scholar
Butler, J (2006 [1990]) Gender Trouble. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Butler, J (2006) Precarious Life: The Powers of Mourning and Violence. London: Verso.Google Scholar
Butler, J (2014) Bodies That Matter: On the Discursive Limits of ‘Sex’. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Cameron, D and Frazer, E (1987) The Lust to Kill. New York: New York University Press.Google Scholar
Card, C (2005) The Atrocity Paradigm. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Card, C (2010) Confronting Evils: Terrorism, Torture, Genocide. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.Google Scholar
Carrette, J (2006) Bringing philosophy to life: a review article in memory of Grace M Jantzen. Literature and Theology 20, 321–5.Google Scholar
Christ, C (1979) Why women need the Goddess. In Christ, C P and Plaskow, J (eds.), Womanspirit Rising: A Feminist Reader on Religion. San Francisco, CA: Harper & Row, pp. 273–87.Google Scholar
Christ, CP (2003) She Who Changes. London: Palgrave Macmillan.Google Scholar
Cicovacki, P (2012) The Restoration of Albert Schweitzer’s Ethical Vision. London: Bloomsbury.Google Scholar
Clack, B (1999) Misogyny in the Western Philosophical Tradition: A Critical Reader. London: Macmillan.Google Scholar
Clack, B (2018) Evil, feminism and a philosophy of transformation. In Trakakis, N (ed.), The Problem of Evil: Eight Views in Dialogue. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 123–50.Google Scholar
Coakley, S (2002) Powers and Submissions: Spirituality, Philosophy and Gender. Oxford: Blackwell.Google Scholar
Collins, PH (1990) Black Feminist Thought. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Collins, PH (1996) What’s in a name? Womanism, black feminism and beyond. The Black Scholar 26, 917.Google Scholar
Collins, PH and Bilge, S (2020) Intersectionality. London: Bloomsbury.Google Scholar
Cone, J (1990) A Black Theology of Liberation. Maryknoll, NY: Orbis Books.Google Scholar
Crenshaw, K (2017) On Intersectionality: Essential Writings. New York: New Press.Google Scholar
Daly, M (1978) Gyn/Ecology: The Metaethics of Radical Feminism. Boston, MA: Beacon Press.Google Scholar
Daly, M (1986 [1973]) Beyond God the Father. Boston, MA: Beacon Press.Google Scholar
Day, K (2016) Religious Resistance to Neoliberalism: Womanist and Black Feminist Perspectives. London: Palgrave Macmillan.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
DiCenzo, M (2014) ‘Our freedom and its results’: measuring progress in the aftermath of suffrage. Women’s History Review 23, 421–40.Google Scholar
Dillard, A (1999) For the Time Being. New York: Vintage.Google Scholar
Drees, W (2016) The divine as ground of existence and of transcendental values: an exploration. In Buckareff, A and Nagasawa, Y (eds.), Alternative Concepts of God: Essays on the Metaphysics of the Divine. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 195212.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Dworkin, A (1981) Pornography: Men Possessing Women. London: The Women’s Press.Google Scholar
Eliade, M (1959) The Sacred and the Profane: The Nature of Religion. New York: Harcourt Brace.Google Scholar
Ellis, AJ et al (2020) New hope or old futures in disguise? Neoliberalism, the Covid-19 pandemic and the possibility for social change. International Journal of Sociology and Social Policy 40, 831–48.Google Scholar
Flax, J (1995) Race/gender and the ethics of difference: a reply to Okin’s ‘gender inequality and cultural differences’. Political Theory 23, 500–10.Google Scholar
Frank, A (2002 [1991]) At the Will of the Body: Reflections on Illness. New York: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt.Google Scholar
Frankl, V (2004) Man’s Search for Meaning. London: Rider.Google Scholar
Freud, S (1907) Obsessional practices and religious rituals. In Strachey J (ed.), Standard Edition of the Works of Sigmund Freud Volume 9. London: Hogarth Press, pp.115–27.Google Scholar
Freud, S (1919) The ‘uncanny’. In Strachey, J (ed.), Standard Edition of the Works of Sigmund Freud Volume 17. London: Hogarth Press, pp.217–56.Google Scholar
Fricker, M (1994) Knowledge as construct: theorising the role of gender in knowledge. In Lennon, K and Whitford, M (eds.), Knowing the Difference: Feminist Perspectives on Epistemology. London: Routledge, pp. 95109.Google Scholar
Gamble, S (1998) Companion to Feminism and Post-Feminism. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Geddes, J (2003) Banal evil and useless knowledge: Hannah Arendt and Charlotte Delbo on evil after the Holocaust. Hypatia 18, 104–15.Google Scholar
Goulimari, P (ed.) (2021) Love and Vulnerability: Thinking with Pamela Sue Anderson. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Grant, J (1989) White Women’s Christ and Black Women’s Jesus: Feminist Christology and Womanist Response. Atlanta, GA: Scholars Press.Google Scholar
Hallie, P (1979) Lest Innocent Blood Be Shed. New York: HarperCollins.Google Scholar
Hamilton, K (1965) Homo religiosus and historical faith. Journal of American Academy of Religion 33, 213–22.Google Scholar
Hampson, D (1990) Theology and Feminism. Oxford: Blackwell.Google Scholar
Hampson, D (ed.) (1996) Swallowing a Fishbone? Feminist Theologians Debate Christianity. London: SCM Press.Google Scholar
Hampson, D (2002) After Christianity. London: SCM Press.Google Scholar
Haraway, D (1991) Simians, Cyborgs, and Women: The Reinvention of Nature. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Harding, S (1993) Rethinking standpoint epistemology: what is ‘strong objectivity’? In Alcoff, L and Potter, E (eds.), Feminist Epistemologies. London: Routledge, pp. 4982.Google Scholar
Harris, H (2004) Struggling for truth. In Anderson, PS and Clack, B (eds.), Feminist Philosophy of Religion: Critical Readings. London: Routledge, pp. 7386.Google Scholar
Harvey, D (2005) A Brief History of Neoliberalism. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Haynes, P (2014a) Transcendence, materialism and the reenchantment of nature: toward a theological materialism. In Howie, G and Jobling, J (eds.), Women and the Divine: Touching Transcendence. London: Palgrave Macmillan, pp. 5578.Google Scholar
Haynes, P (2014b) Creative becoming and the patiency of matter: feminism, new materialism and theology. Angelaki 19, 131–50.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Heidegger, M (1983 [1947]) Basic Writings. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Hekman, S (2014) The Feminine Subject. Cambridge: Polity Press.Google Scholar
Hesiod (1988) Theogony and Works and Days. Translated by ML West. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Hewitt, S and Scrutton, A (2018) Philosophy and living religion: an introduction. International Journal of Philosophy and Theology 79, 349–54.Google Scholar
Hick, J (1989) An Interpretation of Religion. Basingstoke: Macmillan.Google Scholar
Hollywood, A (2004) Practice, belief and feminist philosophy of religion. In Anderson, PS and Clack, B (eds.), Feminist Philosophy of Religion: Critical Readings. London: Routledge, pp. 225–40.Google Scholar
hooks, b (1982) Ain’t I a Woman: Black Women and Feminism. London: Pluto Press.Google Scholar
hooks, b (2000) Where We Stand: Class Matters. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Hume, D (1998 [1779]) Dialogues Concerning Natural Religion. Indianapolis, IN: Hackett.Google Scholar
Jantzen, G (1984) God’s World, God’s Body. London: Darton, Longman and Todd.Google Scholar
Jantzen, G (1996) What’s the difference? Knowledge and gender in (post)modern philosophy of religion. Religious Studies 32, 431–48.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Jantzen, G (1998) Becoming Divine: Towards a Feminist Philosophy of Religion. Manchester: Manchester University Press.Google Scholar
Kakutani, M (2018) Death of Truth: Notes on Falsehood in the Age of Trump. London: Penguin.Google Scholar
Le Doeuff, M (2003) The Sex of Knowing. New York: Routledge.Google Scholar
Le Doeuff, M (2007 [1989]) Hipparchia’s Choice. New York: Columbia University Press.Google Scholar
Lemke, T (2001) The birth of bio-politics: Michel Foucault’s lecture at the Collège de France on neo-liberal governmentality. Economy and Society 30, 190207.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Little, JP (1988) Simone Weil: Waiting on Truth. Oxford: Berg.Google Scholar
Lloyd, G (1984) The Man of Reason. London: Methuen.Google Scholar
Lloyd, M (2005) Beyond Identity Politics: Feminism, Power and Politics. London: Sage.Google Scholar
Mackie, JL (1955) Evil and omnipotence. Mind 64, 200–12.Google Scholar
Mahmood, S (2001) Feminist theory, embodiment, and the docile agent: some reflections on the Egyptian Islamic revival. Cultural Anthropology 16, 202–36.Google Scholar
Mantel, H (2020) The Mirror and the Light. London: Fourth Estate.Google Scholar
Mawson, T (2005) Belief in God. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
McCord Adams, M (1999) Horrendous Evils and the Goodness of God. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.Google Scholar
McNay, L (1992) Foucault and Feminism: Power, Gender, and the Self. Evanston, IL: Northwestern University Press.Google Scholar
Midgley, M (1984) Wickedness. London: Ark.Google Scholar
Miller, D (1966) ‘Homo religiosus’ and the death of God. Journal of Bible and Religion 34, 305–15.Google Scholar
Minnich, E (2017) The Evil of Banality. London: Rowman & Littlefield.Google Scholar
Mirowski, P (2014) Never Let a Serious Crisis Go To Waste: How Neoliberalism Survived the Financial Meltdown. London: Verso.Google Scholar
Moltmann, J (1973) The Crucified God. London: SCM Press.Google Scholar
Morin, R and Cohen, D (2018) Guiliani: ‘Truth Isn’t Truth’. Available from www.politico.com/story/2018/08/19/giuliani-truth-todd-trump-788161 (accessed 6 March 2021).Google Scholar
Nagasawa, Y (2018) Response to Clack. In Trakakis, N (ed.), The Problem of Evil: Eight Views in Dialogue. Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 138–9.Google Scholar
Neale, RS (1967) Working-class women and women’s suffrage. Labour History 12, 1634.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Nelson, L (1999) Bodies (and spaces) do matter: the limits of performativity. Gender, Place and Culture 6, 331–53.Google Scholar
Newman, A (1994) Feminist social criticism and Marx’s theory of religion. Hypatia 9, 1537.Google Scholar
Nicholson, L (2010) Feminism in “waves”: useful metaphor or not? New Politics 12. Available from https://newpol.org/issue_post/feminism-waves-useful-metaphor-or-not/ (accessed 10 March 2021).Google Scholar
Nietzsche, F (1969 [1883–5]) Thus Spoke Zarathustra. Harmondsworth: Penguin.Google Scholar
Nietzsche, F (1998 [1886]) Beyond Good and Evil. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Nixon, J (2015) Hannah Arendt and the Politics of Friendship. London: Bloomsbury.Google Scholar
Noddings, N (1989) Women and Evil. Berkeley: University of California Press.Google Scholar
Nussbaum, M (1999) The professor of parody: the hip, defeatist feminism of Judith Butler. New Republic 220, 3744.Google Scholar
Oborne, P (2021) The Assault on Truth. London: Simon & Schuster.Google Scholar
O’Brien, CC (2015 [1972]) The Suspecting Glance. London: Faber & Faber.Google Scholar
Okin, SM (1998) Feminism and multiculturalism: some tensions. Ethics 108, 661–84.Google Scholar
Ortner, S (1972) Is female to male as nature is to culture? Feminist Studies 1, 531.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pagels, E (1989) Adam, Eve and the Serpent. New York: Vintage.Google Scholar
Panchuk, M (2019) That we may be whole: doing philosophy of religion with the whole self. In Panchuk M, Hereth B and Timpe, K (eds.), The Lost Sheep in Philosophy of Religion: Essays on Disability, Gender, Race and Animals. New York: Routledge, pp. 5576.Google Scholar
Pattison, G (2018) A Phenomenology of the Devout Life: A Philosophy of Christian Life, Part 1. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Peck, J (2010) Zombie neoliberalism and the ambidextrous state. Theoretical Criminology 14, 104–10.Google Scholar
Perez, CC (2019) Invisible Women: Exposing Data Bias in a World Designed by Men. London: Chatto & Windus.Google Scholar
Plumwood, V (1993) Feminism and the Mastery of Nature. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Raphael, M (1996) Thealogy and Embodiment: The Post-Patriarchal Reconstruction of Female Sacrality. Sheffield: Sheffield Academic Press.Google Scholar
Raphael, M (2003) The Female Face of God in Auschwitz. London: Routledge.Google Scholar
Rohr, R (2018) A Spring within Us. London: SPCK.Google Scholar
Rose, N (1999) Governing the Soul: The Shaping of the Private Self. London: Free Association.Google Scholar
Roth, J (1981) A theodicy of protest. In Davis, S (ed.), Encountering Evil. Edinburgh: T & T Clark, pp. 722.Google Scholar
Rowe, W (1979) The problem of evil and some varieties of atheism. American Philosophical Quarterly 16, 335–41.Google Scholar
Ruether, RR (1983) Sexism and God-Talk: Toward a Feminist Theology. London: SCM.Google Scholar
Ruether, RR (2012) Women and Redemption: A Theological History. Minneapolis, MN: Fortress Press.Google Scholar
Sanders, LS (2007) ‘Feminists love a utopia’: collaboration, conflict and the futures of feminism. In Howie, G and Mumford, R (eds.), Third Way Feminism: A Critical Exploration. London: Palgrave Macmillan, pp. 315.Google Scholar
Saul, J (2013) Implicit bias, stereotype threat, and women in philosophy. In Hutchison, K and Jenkins, F (eds.), Women in Philosophy: What Needs to Change? Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp. 3960.Google Scholar
Schweitzer, A (1959 [1923]) The Philosophy of Civilisation. New York: Macmillan.Google Scholar
Schweitzer, A (1988 [1919]) A Place for Revelation. London: Macmillan.Google Scholar
Soelle, D (1975) Suffering. London: DLT.Google Scholar
Stanton, CS (2016 [1895]) The Women’s Bible. Scotts Valley, CA: CreateSpace Publishing.Google Scholar
Stock, K (2021) Material Girls: Why Reality Matters for Feminism. London: Fleet.Google Scholar
Stump, E (2010) Wandering in Darkness: Narrative and the Problem of Suffering. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Sutherland, S (1984) God, Jesus and Belief. Oxford: Blackwell.Google Scholar
Taliaferro, C and Griffiths, P (eds) (2003) Philosophy of Religion: An Anthology. Oxford: Blackwell.Google Scholar
Thomas, R, Eliot, O and Clark, D (2021) UK gender pay gap widens despite pressure on business to improve. Available from www.ft.com/content/239c95cc-d34f-43e9-a61e-faa7954277b6 (accessed 11 October 2021).Google Scholar
Tillich, P (1965) Theology of Culture. Oxford: Oxford University Press.Google Scholar
Tillich, P (1977 [1952]) The Courage to Be. Glasgow: Fount.Google Scholar
Townes, E (2006) Womanist Ethics and the Cultural Production of Evil. London: Palgrave Macmillan.Google Scholar
Wade, C (2020) Coercive control post-Challen’. Available from www.counselmagazine.co.uk/articles/coercive-control-post-challen (accessed 16 March 2021).Google Scholar
Warner, M (1990 [1976]) Alone of All Her Sex: The Myth and Cult of the Virgin Mary. London: Picador.Google Scholar
Weil, S (1952) The Need for Roots. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul.Google Scholar
Weil, S (1959) Waiting on God. London: Fontana.Google Scholar
Welch, S (1989) Feminist Ethic of Risk. Minneapolis: Fortress.Google Scholar
Williams, B (2002) Truth and Truthfulness. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.Google Scholar
Williams, D (1993) Sisters in the Wilderness: The Challenge of Womanist God-Talk. Maryknoll, NY: Orbis Books.Google Scholar

Save element to Kindle

To save this element to your Kindle, first ensure coreplatform@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about saving to your Kindle.

Note you can select to save to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be saved to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Feminism, Religion and Practical Reason
  • Beverley Clack, Oxford Brookes University
  • Online ISBN: 9781108859653
Available formats
×

Save element to Dropbox

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Dropbox.

Feminism, Religion and Practical Reason
  • Beverley Clack, Oxford Brookes University
  • Online ISBN: 9781108859653
Available formats
×

Save element to Google Drive

To save content items to your account, please confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your account. Find out more about saving content to Google Drive.

Feminism, Religion and Practical Reason
  • Beverley Clack, Oxford Brookes University
  • Online ISBN: 9781108859653
Available formats
×