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Streamwise Corners with Curvature Independent of Streamwise Distance

  • W.H. Barclay (a1) and A.H. Ridha (a1)
Summary

A two parameter approximate solution is presented for the flow along a streamwise corner having large, possibly infinite, curvature in its region of transition between the two quarter infinite planes which form its asymptotes. The two parameters are the angle between the asymptotes and a quantity proportional to the ratio of the local two-dimensional boundary layer thickness and the radius of curvature of the corner at the symmetry plane. Relative to the corner of infinite curvature (sharp corner) a finite curvature always tends to modify the solution towards that for a flat plate. This implies that for corner angles less than 180° the corner layer thickness in the symmetry plane is less than that for the sharp corner of the same angle and the shear stress is higher, the converse holding for angles greater than 180°. The flow in planes normal to the free stream direction is rather complex and typically there is a reversal in its direction within the symmetry plane.

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1 Rubin, S.G. Incompressible flow along a corner. Journal of Fluid Mechanics, Vol. 26, p 97, 1966
2 Rubin, S.G. and Grossman, B. Viscous flow along a corner: Numerical solution of the corner layer equations. Quarterly of Applied Mathematics, Vol. 29, p 169, July 1971
3 Ghia, K.N. Incompressible streamwise flow along an unbounded corner. AIAA Journal, Vol. 13, p 902, July 1975
4 Mikhail, A.G. and Ghia, K.N. Viscous compressible flow in the boundary region of a streamwise corner. AIAA Journal, Vol. 16, p 931, September 1978
5 Dowdell, R.B. Incompressible boundary layer flow along interior corners. 10th Midwestern Conference on Mechanics, p 1355, 1967
6 Desai, S.S. and Mangier, K.W. Incompressible laminar boundary layer along a corner formed by two intersecting planes. RAE Technical Report 74062, 1974
7 Barclay, W.H. and Ridha, A.H. Flow in streamwise corners of arbitrary angle, AIAA Journal, Vol.18, p 1413, December 1980
8 Aris, R. Vectors, tensors, and the basic equations of fluid mechanics, Chr. 8, Prentice Hall, 1962
9 Pal, A. and Rubin, S.G. Asymptotic features of viscous flow along a corner. Quarterly of Applied Mathematics, Vol. 29, p 91, April 1971
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The Aeronautical Journal
  • ISSN: 0001-9259
  • EISSN: 2398-2179
  • URL: /core/journals/aeronautical-journal
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