Skip to main content
×
×
Home

Microdebris analysis in Early Bronze Age Mesopotamian households

  • Lynn Rainville (a1)
Extract

I am interested in the daily activities of the non-Blites to understand ancient Mesopotamian society.Analysing the activities performed within thehouses of the non-6lites is the first step in definingthe social and economic differentiation amonghouseholds and, in turn, a better understanding ofthe role of these households within ancient communities.1 analyse activity areas using a relativelynew method - micro-debris analysis - which analysessmall artefactual and ecofactual remains(Fladmark 1982; Rosen 1989; Matthews 1995).In my dissertation, 365 sediment samples (10litres each) were taken from over 20 structures.The rationale for sampling deposits and countingand weighing the small remains found withinthe earthen matrix is based on a model of depositionalforces. Site formation theorists suggestthat macro-debris left by daily activities are usuallydisturbed and often discarded far from theloci of the original activity. Whereas the large findsmay be scavenged, discarded, or curated in periodsof abandonment, smaller debris is often sweptinto corners or trampled into the surface of afloor. These small items are more likely thanlarge items to remain where they were droppeddue to the difficulty in removing small debriswith traditional cleaning methods (Schiffer 1983;Dunnell & Stein 1989). My research focused onthe analysis of artefacts under 1 cm in dimensionfound in occupational surfaces and featuresin order to define activity areas at severalEarly Bronze Age (c. 3100-1900 BC) sites insoutheastern Turkey

Copyright
References
Hide All
Algaze, G., Hartenberger, B. Matney, T. Pournelle, J. Rainville, L. Rosen, S. Rupley, E. & Vallet, R.. In press. Research at Titriş. Höyük in southeastern Turkey: a preliminary report of the 1999 season' Anatolica 26.
Dunnell, R.C. & Stein, J.K.. 1989. Theoretical issues in the interpretation of microartifacts, Geo-archaeology 4: 3142.
Fladmark, K.R. 1982. Microdebitage analysis: initial considerations, Journal of Archaeological Science 9: 20520.
Matthews, W. 1995. Micromorphological characterisation and interpretation of occupation deposits and microstratigraphc sequences at Abu Salabikh, Iraq, in Barham, A.J. & Macphail, R.I. (ed.), Archaeological sediments and soils, analysis, interpretation and management: 4176. London: Institute of Archaeology. Symposia of the Association for Environmental Archaeology 10.
Rosen, A. 1989. Ancient town and city sites: a view from the microscope, American Antiquity 54: 56478.
Schiffer, M. 1983. Toward the identification of formation processes, American Antiquity 48: 675706.
Recommend this journal

Email your librarian or administrator to recommend adding this journal to your organisation's collection.

Antiquity
  • ISSN: 0003-598X
  • EISSN: 1745-1744
  • URL: /core/journals/antiquity
Please enter your name
Please enter a valid email address
Who would you like to send this to? *
×

Metrics

Full text views

Total number of HTML views: 0
Total number of PDF views: 9 *
Loading metrics...

Abstract views

Total abstract views: 71 *
Loading metrics...

* Views captured on Cambridge Core between September 2016 - 12th June 2018. This data will be updated every 24 hours.