Hostname: page-component-76fb5796d-x4r87 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-29T10:24:23.453Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Non-adiabatic combustion waves for general Lewis numbers: wave speed and extinction conditions

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  17 February 2009

A. C. McIntosh
Affiliation:
Fuel and Energy Department, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT, U.K.
R. O. Weber
Affiliation:
School of Mathematics and Statistics, University College of New South Wales, ADFA, Canberra, ACT 2600, Australia; e-mail: row@adfa.edu.au.
G. N. Mercer
Affiliation:
School of Mathematics and Statistics, University College of New South Wales, ADFA, Canberra, ACT 2600, Australia; e-mail: row@adfa.edu.au.
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Core share and HTML view are not available for this content. However, as you have access to this content, a full PDF is available via the ‘Save PDF’ action button.

This paper addresses the effect of general Lewis number and heat losses on the calculation of combustion wave speeds using an asymptotic technique based on the ratio of activation energy to heat release being considered large. As heat loss is increased twin flame speeds emerge (as in the classical large activation energy analysis) with an extinction heat loss. Formulae for the non-adiabatic wave speed and extinction heat loss are found which apply over a wider range of activation energies (because of the nature of the asymptotics) and these are explored for moderate and large Lewis number cases—the latter representing the combustion wave progress in a solid. Some of the oscillatory instabilities are investigated numerically for the case of a reactive solid.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Australian Mathematical Society 2004

References

[1]Balmforth, N. J., Craster, R. V. and Malham, S. J. A., “Unsteady fronts in an autocatalytic system”, Proc. Roy. Soc. London Ser. A 455 (1999) 14011433.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[2]Bayliss, A. and Matkowsky, B. J., “Two routes to chaos in condensed phase combustion”, SIAM J. Appl. Math. 50 (1990) 437459.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[3]Bayliss, A. and Matkowsky, B. J., “Nonlinear dynamics of cellular flames”, SIAM J. Appl. Math. 52 (1992) 396415.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[4]Bayliss, A. and Matkowsky, B. J., “From travelling waves to chaos in combustion”, SIAM J. Appl. Math. 54 (1994) 147174.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[5]Bayliss, A., Matkowsky, B. J. and Minkoff, M., “Period doubling gained, period doubling lost”, SIAM J. Appl. Math. 49 (1989) 10471063.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[6]Boddington, T., Cottrell, A. and Laye, P. G., “A numerical model of combustion in gasless pyrotechnic systems”, Combust. Flame 76 (1989) 6369.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[7]Griffiths, J. F. and Barnard, J. A., Flame and combustion, 3rd ed. (Stanley Thomas, London, 1995).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[8]Mercer, G. N., Weber, R. O., Gray, B. F. and Watt, S. D., “Combustion pseudo-waves in a system with reactant consumption and heat loss”, Math. Comput. Modelling 24 (1996) 2938.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[9]Mercer, G. N., Weber, R. O. and Sidhu, H. S., “An oscillatory route to extinction for solid fuel combustion waves due to heat losses”, Proc. Roy. Soc. London Ser. A 454 (1998) 20152022.Google Scholar
[10]Metcalf, M. J., Merkin, J. H. and Scott, S. K., “Oscillating wave fronts in isothermal chemical systems with arbitrary powers of autocatalysis”, Proc. Roy. Soc. London Ser. A 447 (1994) 155174.Google Scholar
[11]Shkadinskii, K. S., Khaikin, B. I. and Merzhanov, A. G., “Propagation of a pulsating exothermic reaction front in the condensed phase”, Combust. Expl. Shock 7 (1971) 1522.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
[12]Weber, R. O., Mercer, G. N., Sidhu, H. S. and Gray, B. F., “Combustion waves for gases (Le = 1) and solids (Le → ∞)”, Proc. Roy. Soc. London Ser. A 453 (1997) 11051118.CrossRefGoogle Scholar