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The teacher-Child interaction Project

  • William Yule (a1), Michael Berger (a2) and Veronica Wigley (a3)
Extract

Since 1969, there has been a slow, but steady, increase in the number of studies which have attempted to apply behavioural methods within the British school setting. The variety of papers reported in this volume attest to the wide level of current interest. Many reviewers of American experience (e.g. Sherman and Bushell, 1975;O'Leary and O'Leary, 1972) show that both academic and classroom behaviours have been investigated, and there is a general agreement that the aim of behavioural intervention is not necessarily to make children “be still, be quiet and be good” (Winnett and Winkler, 1972). Rather, the aim is to help the classroom teacher to use the ongoing teacher-child interaction in a deliberate, positive way so as to foster the optimum level of personal development and academic attainment in her pupils. This paper draws on our experiences of the past four years of training groups of teachers in behavioural management, and concentrates on some of the important issues involved in ensuring that behavioural intervention of the highest quality can be offered to teachers in schools.

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References
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Berger, M., Yule, W. and Rutter, M. (1975) Attainment and adjustment in two geographical areas: II. the prevalence of specific reading retardation. Brit. J. Psychiat., 126, 510519.
Hall, R. V. (1971) Managing Behaviour Parts I, II and III. Lawrence, Kansas: H and H Enterprises.
Hall, R. V. and Copeland, R. E. (1971) The responsive teaching model: a first step in shaping school personnel as behaviour modification specialists.Paper presented at Third Banff International Conference on Behaviour Modification.
O'Leary, K. D. and O'Leary, S. G. (Eds) (1972) Classroom management: The successful use of behaviour modification. Oxford: Pergamon.
Rutter, M., Cox, A., Tupling, C., Berger, M. and Yule, W. (1975) Attainment and adjustment in two geographical areas: I. The prevalence of psychiatric disorder. Brit. J. Psychiat., 126, 493509.
Sherman, J. A. and Bushell, D. (1975) Behaviour modification as an educational technique. In Horowitz, F. D. (Ed) Review of Child Development Research Vol. 4. University of Chicago Press.
Stein, T. J. (1975) Some ethical considerations of short-term workshops in the principles and methods of behaviour modification. J. Appl. Behav. Anal., 8, 113115.
Tharp, R. G. and Wetzel, R. J. (1969) Behaviour Modification in the Natural Environment. New York: Academic Press.
Tizard, J. (1973) Maladjusted children and the child guidance service. London Educ. Rev., 2, 2237.
Winnett, R. A. and Winkler, R. C. (1972) Current behaviour modification in the classroom: be still, be quiet, be docile. J. Appl. Behav. Anal., 5, 499504.
Yule, W. (1975) Teaching psychological principles to non-psychologists. 2. Training parents in child management. J. Ass. Educ. Psychol., 10(3), 516.
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Behavioural and Cognitive Psychotherapy
  • ISSN: 1352-4658
  • EISSN: 1469-1833
  • URL: /core/journals/behavioural-and-cognitive-psychotherapy
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