Cox, DR (1972) Regression models and life-tables. J R Stat Soc 34, B187–B220.
Dawber, TR, Nickerson, RJ, Brand, FN & Pool, J (1982) Eggs, serum cholesterol, and coronary heart disease. Am J Clin Nutr 36, 617–625.
Expert Panel on Detection, Evaluation and Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol in Adults (2001) Executive Summary of the Third Report of the National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) Expert Panel on Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Cholesterol in Adults (Adult Treatment Panel III). JAMA 285, 2486–2489.
Flynn, MA, Nolph, GB, Flynn, TC, Kahrs, R & Krause, G (1979) Effect of dietary egg on human serum cholesterol and triglycerides. Am J Clin Nutr 32, 1051–1057.
Frank, GC, Berenson, GS & Webber, LS (1978) Dietary studies and the relationship of diet to cardiovascular disease risk factor variables in 10-year-old children - The Bogalusa Heart Study. Am J Clin Nutr 31, 328–340.
Hu, FB, Stampfer, MJ & Rimm, EB (1999) A prospective study of egg consumption and risk of cardiovascular disease in men and women. JAMA 281, 1387–1394.
Ishihara, J, Sobue, T, Yamamoto, S, Yoshimi, I, Sasaki, S, Kobayashi, M, Takahashi, T, Iitoi, Y, Akabane, M & Tsugane, S (2003) Validity and reproducibility of a self-administered food frequency questionnaire in the JPHC Study Cohort II: study design, participant profile and results in comparison with Cohort I. J Epidemiol 13, Suppl. 1, S134–S147.
Iso, H, Baba, S, Mannami, T, Sasaki, S, Okada, K, Konishi, M & Tsugane, S (2004) Alcohol consumption and risk of stroke among middle-aged men: the JPHC Study Cohort I. Stroke 35, 1124–1129.
Keys, A (1984) Serum cholesterol response to dietary cholesterol. Am J Clin Nutr 40, 351–359.
Kitamura, A, Iso, H, Naito, Y, Iida, M, Konishi, M, Folsom, AR, Sato, S, Kiyama, M, Nakamura, M & Sankai, T (1994) High-density lipoprotein cholesterol and premature coronary heart disease in urban Japanese men. Circulation 89, 2533–2539.
Kodama, K, Sasaki, H & Shimizu, Y (1990) Trend of coronary heart disease and its relationship to risk factors in a Japanese population: a 26-year follow-up, Hiroshima/Nagasaki study. Jpn Circ J 54, 414–421.
Kummerow, FA, Kim, Y, Hull, J, Pollard, J, Ilinov, P, Drossiev, DL & Valek, J (1977) The influence of egg consumption on the serum cholesterol level in human subjects. Am J Clin Nutr 30, 664–673.
McNamara, DJ (2000) The impact of egg limitations on coronary heart disease risk: do the numbers add up? J Am Coll Nutr 19, Suppl. 5, 540S–548S.
Mattson, FH, Erickson, BA & Kligman, AM (1972) Effect of dietary cholesterol on serum cholesterol in man. Am J Clin Nutr 25, 589–594.
Ministry of Health and Welfare (1987) Manual for Health Examination under Health and Medical Service Law for the Elderly (in Japanese) Tokyo: Japan Public Health Association.
Myers, GL, Kimberly, MM, Waymack, PP, Smith, SJ, Cooper, GR & Sampson, EJ (2000) A reference method laboratory network for cholesterol: a model for standardization and improvement of clinical laboratory measurements. Clin Chem 46, 1762–1772.
Nakamura, M, Sato, S & Shimamoto, T (2003) Improvement in Japanese clinical laboratory measurements of total cholesterol and HDL-cholesterol by the US Cholesterol Reference Method Laboratory Network. J Atheroscler Thromb 10, 145–153.
Nakamura, Y, Okamura, T, Tamaki, S, Kadowaki, T, Hayakawa, T, Kita, Y, Okayama, A & Ueshima, H (2004) Egg consumption, serum cholesterol, and cause-specific and all-cause mortality: NIPPON DATA80, 1980–94. Am J Clin Nutr 80, 58–63.
Nichols, AB, Ravenscroft, C, Lamphiear, DE & Ostrander, LD Jr (1976 a) Daily nutritional intake and serum lipid concentrations. The Tecumseh study. Am J Clin Nutr 29, 1384–1392.
Nichols, AB, Ravenscroft, C, Lamphiear, DE & Ostrander, LD Jr (1976 b) Independence of serum lipid concentrations and dietary habits. The Tecumseh study. JAMA 236, 1948–1953.
Oh, SY & Miller, LT (1985) Effect of dietary egg on variability of plasma cholesterol levels and lipoprotein cholesterol. Am J Clin Nutr 42, 421–431.
Okamura, T, Kadowaki, T, Hayakawa, T, Kita, Y, Okayama, A & Ueshima, H (2003) What cause of mortality can we predict by cholesterol screening in the Japanese general population? J Intern Med 253, 169–180.
Okayama, A, Ueshima, H, Marmot, MG, Elliott, P, Yamakawa, M & Kita, Y (1995) Different trends in serum cholesterol levels among rural and urban populations aged 40–59 in Japan from 1960 to 1990. J Clin Epidemiol 48, 329–337.
Okayama, A, Ueshima, H, Marmot, MG, Nakamura, M, Kita, Y & Yamakawa, M (1993) Changes in total serum cholesterol and other risk factors for cardiovascular disease in Japan, 1980–1989. Int J Epidemiology 22, 1038–1047.
Porter, MW, Yamanaka, W, Carlson, SD & Flynn, MA (1977) Effect of dietary egg on serum cholesterol and triglyceride of human males. Am J Clin Nutr 30, 490–495.
Sobue, T, Yamamoto, S & Watanabe, S (2001) Smoking and drinking habits among the JPHC study participants at baseline survey. J Epidemiol 11, Suppl. 6, S44–S56.
Song, WO & Kerver, JM (2000) Nutritional contribution of eggs to American diets. J Am Coll Nutr 19, 556S–562S.
Tillotson, JL, Bartsch, GE, Gorder, D, Grandits, GA & Stamler, J (1997) Food group and nutrient intakes at baseline in the Multiple Risk Factor Intervention Trial. Am J Clin Nutr 65, Suppl. 1, 228S–257S.
Tsubono, Y, Kobayashi, M, Sasaki, S & Tsugane, S (2003) Validity and reproducibility of a self-administered food frequency questionnaire used in the baseline survey of the JPHC Study Cohort I. J Epidemiol 13, Suppl. 6, S125–S133.
Tsugane, S, Sasaki, S, Kobayashi, M, Tsubono, Y & Sobue, T (2001) Dietary habits among the JPHC study participants at baseline survey. J Epidemiol 11, Suppl.S30–S43.
Tsugane, S & Sobue, T (2001) Baseline survey of JPHC study design and participation rate. J Epidemiol 11, Suppl. 6, S24–S29
Tunstall-Pedoe, H, Kuulasmmaa, K, Amouyel, P, Arveiler, D, Rajakangas, AM & Pajak, A (1994) Myocardial infarction and coronary deaths in the World Health Organization MONICA Project. Registration procedures, event rates, and case-fatality rates in 38 populations from 21 countries in four continents. Circulation 90, 583–612.
Ueshima, H, Iida, M, Shimamoto, T, Konishi, M, Tanigaki, M, Doi, M, Nakanishi, N, Takayama, Y, Ozawa, H & Komachi, Y (1982) Dietary intake and serum total cholesterol level: their relationship to different lifestyles in several Japanese populations. Circulation 66, 519–526.
Watanabe, S, Tsugane, S, Sobue, T, Konishi, M & Baba, S (2001) Study design and organization of the JPHC study. J Epidemiol 11, Suppl. 6, S3–S7.
Yoshida, Y, Okayama, A, Mikawa, K & Ueshima, H (1998) Dietary intake and its relationship to serum cholesterol concentrations among three Japanese populations in the early 1990s: INTERSALT II study in Japan. J Shiga Univ Med Sci 13, 63–79.