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Ending the Use of Animals in Toxicity Testing and Risk Evaluation

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  14 September 2015

Abstract:

This article discusses the use of animals for the safety testing of chemicals, including pharmaceuticals, household products, pesticides, and industrial chemicals. It reviews changes in safety testing technology and what those changes mean from the perspective of industrial innovation, public policy and public health, economics, and ethics. It concludes that the continuing use of animals for chemical safety testing should end within the decade as cheaper, quicker, and more predictive technologies are developed and applied.

Type
Special Section: Moving Forward in Animal Research Ethics
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2015 

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References

Notes

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