Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-jr42d Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-23T17:30:45.642Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Phanerotoma libertinecida (Hymenoptera: Braconidae), a new species of parasitoid of Grapholita libertina (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) associated with lingonberry (Ericaceae)

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  05 August 2015

H. Goulet
Affiliation:
K.W. Neatby Building, 960 Carling Avenue, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1A 0C6
N.K. Hillier*
Affiliation:
Department of Biology, Acadia University, 33 Westwood Ave., Wolfville, Nova Scotia, Canada B4P 2R6
P.L. Dixon
Affiliation:
Atlantic Cool Climate Research Centre, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, P. O. Box 38088, St. John’s, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada A1E 5Y7
D.J. Larson
Affiliation:
Box 56, Maple Creek, Saskatchewan, Canada S0N 1N0
*
1Corresponding author (e-mail: kirk.hillier@acadiau.ca).

Abstract

Phanerotoma libertinecidanew species (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Cheloninae) is described and put in context with the latest North American revision of the genus. The species has been reared repeatedly from Grapholita libertina Heinrich (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae), which is found on lingonberry (Vaccinium vitis-idaea var. minor Loddiges, Loddiges, and Loddiges (Ericaceae)). Its natural history is also described.

Type
Biodiversity & Evolution
Copyright
© Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada, as represented by the Minister of Agriculture and Agri-Food 2015 

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

Footnotes

Subject editor: Michael Sharkey

References

Arnold, C.Y. 1960. Maximum-minimum temperatures as a basis for computing heat units. American Society of Horticultural Science, 76: 682692.Google Scholar
Hillier, N.K., Dixon, P.L., and Larson, D.J. 2003. Efficacy of five pheromone trap designs in trapping male Grapholita libertina (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae). The Canadian Entomologist, 135: 139141.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hillier, N.K., Dixon, P.L., and Larson, D.J. 2004. Trap captures of male Grapholita libertina (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) moths: relationship to larval numbers and damage in wild lingonberry. Environmental Entomology, 33: 405417.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Hillier, N.K., Dixon, P.L., Seabrook, W.D., and Larson, D.J. 2002. Field testing of synthetic attractants for male Grapholita libertina (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae). The Canadian Entomologist, 134: 657665.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Morris, R.F., Penney, B.G., Greenslade, G., Hendrickson, P.A., and McRae, K.B. 1988. Notes on the occurrence, distribution, population levels and control of Grapholita libertina Heinr. (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae), a pest of lingonberries in Nfld. The Canadian Entomologist, 120: 867872.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Pruess, K.P. 1983. Day-degree methods for pest management. Environmental Entomology, 12: 613619.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Ryan, A.G. 1978. Native trees and shrubs of Newfoundland and Labrador. Parks Division, Tourism Newfoundland, St. John’s, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada.Google Scholar
Torrey, G.S. 1914. The partridgeberry: a report. Department of Agriculture and Mines, St. John’s, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada.Google Scholar
Van Achterberg, C. 1990. Revision of the western Palaearctic Phanerotomini (Hymenopetera: Braconidae). Zoologische Verhandelingen Leiden, 255: 1106.Google Scholar
Zettel, H. 1992. Revision der Phanerotoma – Arten Nordamerikas (Hymenoptera: Braconidae, Cheloninae). Linzer Biologische Beitraege, 24: 275330.Google Scholar