Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-xtgtn Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-18T18:31:39.141Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Autopsy-proven Acute Hemorrhagic Leukoencephalitis in an Elderly Patient

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  23 September 2014

Marlise P. dos Santos*
Affiliation:
Medical Imaging Department and Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, ON, Canada
Jason Martin
Affiliation:
McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario Canada
John Woulfe
Affiliation:
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine and Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, ON, Canada
Siok P. Lim
Affiliation:
Department of Radiology, St. Mary's Hospital, London, UK
Santanu Chakraborty
Affiliation:
Medical Imaging Department and Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Ottawa, ON, Canada
*
Medical Imaging Department, The Ottawa Hospital, 01-1-10A - 1053 Carling Avenue, Ottawa, Ontario, K1Y 4E9, Canada. Email: msantos@toh.on.ca.
Rights & Permissions [Opens in a new window]

Abstract

Image of the first page of this content. For PDF version, please use the ‘Save PDF’ preceeding this image.'
Type
Brief Communications
Copyright
Copyright © The Canadian Journal of Neurological 2014

References

1. Leake, JA, Albani, S, Kao, AS, et al. Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis in childhood: epidemiologic, clinical and laboratory features. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2004;23(8):75664.Google Scholar
2. Tenembaum, S, Chamoles, N, Fejerman, N. Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis: a long-term follow-up study of 84 pediatric patients. Neurology. 2002;59:122431.Google Scholar
3. Davies, NW, Sharief, MK, Howard, RS. Infection–associated encephalopathies - their investigation, diagnosis, and treatment. J Neurol. 2006;253(7):83345.Google Scholar
4. Gibbs, WN, Kreidie, MA, Kim, RC, et al. Acute hemorrhagic leukoencephalitis: neuroimaging features and neuropathologic diagnosis. J Comput Assist Tomogr. 2005;29:68993.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
5. Lann, MA, Lovell, MA, Kleinschmidt-DeMasters, BK. Acute hemorrhagic leukoencephalitis: a critical entity for forensic pathologists to recognize. Am J Forensic Med Pathol. 2010;31 (1):711.Google Scholar
6. Pinto, PS, Taipa, R, Moreira, B, et al. Acute hemorrhagic leukoenphalitis with severe brainstem and spinal cord involvement: MRI features with neuropathological confirmation. J Magn Reson Imaging. 2011;33(4):95761.Google Scholar
7. Dale, RC. Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis. Semin Pediatr Infect Dis. 2003;14:905.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
8. Karaarslan, E, Altintas, A, Senol, U, et al. Baló’s Concentric Sclerosis: clinical and radiologic features of five cases. Am J Neuroral. 2001;22:13627.Google Scholar
9. Kotil, K, Kalayci, M, Koseoglu, T, et al. Myelinoclastic diffuse sclerosis (Schilder’s disease): report of a case and review of the literature. Br J Neurosug. 2002;16:51619.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
10. Miller, DH, Weinshernker, BG, Filippi, M, et al. Differential diagnosis of suspected multiple sclerosis: a consensus approach. Multiple Sclerosis. 2008;14:115774.Google Scholar
11. Mendez, MF, Pogacar, S. Malignant monophasic multiple sclerosis or “Marburg’s disease”. Neurology. 1988;38(7):1153.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
12. Seales, D, Greer, M. Acute hemorrhagic leukoencephalitis: a successful recovery. Arch Neurol 1991;48:10868.Google Scholar
13. Markus, R, Brew, BJ, Turner, J, et al. Successful outcome with aggressive treatment of acute hemorrhagic leukoencephalitis. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1997;63:5512.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
14. Ryan, LJ, Bowman, R, Zantek, ND, et al. Use of therapeutic plasma exchange in the management of acute hemorrhagic leukoencephalitis: a case report and review of the literature. Transfusion. 2007;6:9816.Google Scholar