Skip to main content
×
×
Home

A numerical analysis of ribosomal RNA gene patterns for typing clinical isolates of Corynebacterium group D2

  • A. Soto (a1), D. G. Pitcher (a2) and F. Soriano (a1)
Summary

Restriction digest fragments of DNA from 46 clinical isolates identified as Corynebacterium group D2, were separated by electrophoresis, Southern blotted onto nylon membranes and hybridized to a ribosomal RNA gene probe. The resulting band patterns were subjected to unweighed pair-group cluster analysis. Representative strains from the main clusters were compared with similarly prepared band patterns from type strains of human Corynebacterium species.

The results indicate that strains identified as Corynebacterium group D2 represent a unique taxon and that computer-assisted analysis of rRNA gene restriction fragment polymorphism (ribotyping) could be a useful technique in epidemiological studies of these bacteria.

Copyright
References
Hide All
1.Grimont, F, Grimont, PAD. Ribosomal ribonucleic acid gene restriction patterns as potential taxonomic tools. Ann Inst Pasteur/Microbiol 1986; 137B: 165–75.
2.Stull, TL, LiPuma, JJ, Edlind, TD. A broad-spectrum probe for the molecular epidemiology of bacteria: Ribosomal RNA. J Infect Dis 1988; 157: 280–6.
3.Irino, K, Grimont, F, Casin, I, Grimont, PAD. The Brazilian Purpuric Fever Study Group. rRNA restriction patterns of Haemophilus influenzae biogroup aegyptius strains associated with Brazilian purpuric fever. J Clin Microbiol 1988; 26: 1535–8.
4.Soriano, F, Fernández-Roblas, R. Infections caused by antibiotic resistant Corynebacterium group D2. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis 1988; 7: 337–41.
5.Hollis, DG, Weaver, RE. Gram-positive organisms: a guide to identification 1984; Special Bacteriology Section, Centres for Disease Control, Atlanta, USA.
6.Herrera-Alcaraz, EA, Valero-Guillén, PL, Martín-Luengo, F, Soriano, F. Taxonomic implications of the chemical analysis of the D2 group of corynebacteria. FEMS Microbiol Lett 1990: 72: 341–4.
7.Cancet, B, Gay, JC, Tauriac, S, Marty, N, Clave, D. Infections á Corynebacterium groupe D2 Etude clinique et biochimique. Sensibilité aux antibiotiques. Med Mai Infect 1989; 19: 741–5.
8.Nadal, D, Schwöbel, M, von Graevenitz, A. Corynebacterium group D2 and urolithiasis in a boy with megacalyosis. Infection 1988; 16: 245–7.
9.Van Bosterhaut, B, Claeys, G, Gigi, J, Wauters, G. Isolation of Corynebacterium group D2 from clinical specimens. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis 1987; 6: 418–9.
10.Langs, JC, de Briel, D, Sauvage, C, Blickle, JF, Akel, H. Endocardité a Corynebacterium du group D2, a point de départ urinaire. Med Mal Infect 1988; 5: 293–5.
11.Soriano, F. Rodríguez-Tudela, JL, Fernández-Roblas, R, Aguado, JM, Santamaría, M. Skin colonization by Corynebacterium group D2 and JK in hospitalized patients. J Clin Microbiol 1988; 26: 1878–80.
12.Soriano, F, Aguado, JM, Ponte, C, Fernández-Roblas, R, Rodríguez-Tudela, JL. Urinary tract infection caused by Corynebacterium group D2: report of 82 cases and review. Rev Infect Dis 1990; 12: 1019–34.
13.Coyle, MB, Lipsky, BA. Coryneform bacteria in infectious diseases: clinical and laboratory aspects. Clin Microbiol Rev 1990; 3: 227–46.
14.Dice, LR. Measures of the amount of ecological association between species. Ecology 1945; 26: 297302.
15.Pitcher, DG, Saunders, NA, Owen, RJ. Rapid extraction of bacterial genomic DNA with guanidium thiocyanate. Lett Appl Microbiol 1989; 8: 151–6.
16.Pitcher, D, Johnson, A, Allerberger, F, Woodford, N, George, R. An investigation of nosocomial infection with Corynebacterium jeikeium in surgical patients using a ribosomal RNA gene probe. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis 1990; 9: 643–8.
17.Costas, M, Owen, RJ, Jackman, PJH. Classification of Campylobacter sputorum and allied eampylobacters based on numerical analysis of electrophoretic protein profiles. Syst Appl Microbiol 1987; 9: 125–31.
18.Collins, MD, Cummins, CS. Genus Corynebacterium, Lehmann and Neumann 1896. In: Sneath, PHA, Mair, NS, Sharpe, ME, Holt, JG, eds. Bergey's manual of systematic bacteriology, vol. 2. Baltimore: William and Wilkins Co 1986: 1266–76.
19.Jackman, PJH, Pitcher, DG, Pelcynska, S, Borman, P. Classification of corynebacteria associated with endocarditis (group JK) as Corynebacterium jeikeium sp. nov. Syst Appl Microbiol 1987; 9: 8390.
20.Evangelista, AT, Coppola, KM, Furness, G. Relationship between group JK corynebacteria and the biotypes of Corynebacterium genitalium and Corynebacterium pseudogenitalium. Can J Microbiol 1984; 30: 1052–7.
21.Owen, RJ. Chromosomal DNA fingerprinting – a new method of species and strain identification applicable to microbial pathogens. J Med Microbiol 1989; 30: 8999.
22.Hindmarsh, JM, Magee, JT, Hadfield, MA, Duerden, BI. A pyrolysis–mass spectrometry study of Corynebacterium spp. J Med Microbiol 1990; 31: 137–49.
23.Soriano, F, Martín-Luengo, F, Valero, PL, Ponte, C, Santamaría, M, Fernández-Roblas, R. Caracterización e identificación de Corynebacterium grupo D2 aislados de muestras clínicas. Enf Infecc Mierobiol Clin 1988; 6: 235–8.
24.Tillotson, G, Arora, M, Robbins, M, Holton, J. Identification of Corynebacterium jeikeium, and Corynebacterium CDC group D2 with the API 20 strep system. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis 1988; 7: 675–8.
25.Freney, J, Duperron, MT, Courtier, C et al. Evaluation of API coryne in comparison with conventional methods for identifying coryneform bacteria. J Clin Microbiol 1991; 1: 3841.
26.Marty, N, Clave, D, Cancet, B, Henry-Ferry, S, Didier, J. Corynebacterium groupe D2 étude clinique, identification biochimique et sensibilité aux antibiotiques. Pathol Biol 1988; 36: 460–4.
Recommend this journal

Email your librarian or administrator to recommend adding this journal to your organisation's collection.

Epidemiology & Infection
  • ISSN: 0950-2688
  • EISSN: 1469-4409
  • URL: /core/journals/epidemiology-and-infection
Please enter your name
Please enter a valid email address
Who would you like to send this to? *
×

Metrics

Full text views

Total number of HTML views: 0
Total number of PDF views: 4 *
Loading metrics...

Abstract views

Total abstract views: 56 *
Loading metrics...

* Views captured on Cambridge Core between September 2016 - 12th June 2018. This data will be updated every 24 hours.