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The routine serological investigation of cases and contacts of rubella

  • J. R. Pattison (a1) and D. S. Dane (a2)
Summary

The results of testing sera from 111 patients with rubella-like illnesses and 283 contacts of patients with rubella-like illnesses are described. A sensitive haemagglutination-inhibition test was used in conjunction with fractionation of serum proteins when this was indicated. It was concluded that the testing of serum protein fractions for IgM and IgG rubella antibody greatly increased the effectiveness of laboratory diagnosis. Evidence is presented that during the study period subclinical rubella was relatively uncommon in adults and that the accuracy of clinical diagnosis was high.

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References
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Emond, R. T. D. (1971). Rubella. British Journal of Hospital Medicine 5, 313.
Forbes, J. A. (1969). Rubella: historical aspects. American Journal of Diseases of Children 118, 5.
Haire, M. & Hadden, D. S. M. (1972). Rapid diagnosis of rubella by direct immunofluorescent staining of desquamated cells in throat swabs. Journal of Medical Microbiology 5, 231.
Pattison, J. R. & Mace, J. E. (1973). A simple gel filtration technique for use in diagnostic serology. Journal of Clinical Pathology 26, 309.
Pattison, J. R. & Mace, J. E. (1975). The detection of specific IgM antibodies following infection with rubella virus. Journal of Clinical Pathology 28, 377.
Peckham, C. S. (1974). Clinical and serological assessment of children exposed in utero to confirmed maternal rubella. British Medical Journal i, 259.
Report of the P.H.L.S. Rubella Working Party (1968). Studies on rubella in pregnancy. British Medical Journal iii, 203.
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Epidemiology & Infection
  • ISSN: 0950-2688
  • EISSN: 1469-4409
  • URL: /core/journals/epidemiology-and-infection
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