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Predictors of Mortality From Community-Onset Bloodstream Infections Due to Extended-Spectrum β-Lactamase-Producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  02 January 2015

Anucha Apisarnthanarak*
Affiliation:
Division of Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Thammasat University Hospital, Pratumthani, Thailand
Pattarachai Kiratisin
Affiliation:
Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand
Linda M. Mundy
Affiliation:
St. Louis University School of Public Health, St. Louis, Missouri
*
Division of Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Thammasat University Hospital, Pratumthani, Thailand, 12120 (anapisarn@yahoo.com)

Abstract

In a cohort study of 36 patients with community-onset extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL)–producing Escherichia coli or Klebsiella pneumoniae bloodstream infections, we found that predictors of mortality were community-onset infection with ESBL-producing K. pneumoniae pathogens (P = .02) and failure to receive an initial empirical regimen that included either β-lactam and β-lactamase–inhibitors or a carbapenem (P = .04).

Type
Concise Communications
Copyright
Copyright © The Society for Healthcare Epidemiology of America 2008

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References

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