1 Rich, E. E. and Wilson, C. H., editors, The Cambridge Economic History of Europe, IV (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1967). Mauro, F., Le XVIe siècle européen: aspects économique (Paris: Presses Universitaires de France, 1970). Heers, J., L'Occident aux xive et xve siècles: aspects économique et sociaux (Paris: Presses Universitaries de France, 1963).
2 Lopez, R. S., Miskimin, H. A., and Udovitch, A., “England to Egypt, 1300–1500: Long-term Trends and Long-distance Trade,” Studies in the Economic History of the Middle East, Cook, M. A., editor (London: Oxford University Press, 1970).
3 Oller, J. Nadal, “La Revoluciòn de los Precios Españoles en el Siglo XVI,” Hispania, XIX (1959), pp. 503–29.
4 Elliot, J. H., Imperial Spain, 1469–1716 (New York: New American Library, Inc., 1966).
5 Braudel, F. P., and Spooner, F. C., “Prices in Europe, 1450–1750,” Cambridge Economic History of Europe, IV, pp. 442–46.
6 Spooner, F. C., L'Economie mondiale et les frappes monétaires en France, 1493–1680 (Paris: A. Colin, 1956).
7 SirCraig, John, The Mint: A History of the London Mint from A.D. 287–1948 (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1953).
8 Godinho, V. M., Les Finances de l'état portugais des Indes Orientales au xvie et debut du xviie siècle (Paris, 1959). Unpublished thesis cited in F. Mauro, Le XVIe siècle.
9 Hauser, H., editor, La Response de Jean Bodin à M. de Malestroit: 1568 (Paris: A. Colin, 1932).
10 Miskimin, H. A., Money, Prices, and Foreign Exchange in Fourteenth Century France (New Haven: Yale University Press, 1963).
11 Helleiner, K. F., “The Population of Europe from the Black Death to the Eve of the Vital Revolution,” Cambridge Economic History, IV, pp. 1–96.
12 I am aware of the lively debate concerning arbitrage in the later middle ages, but it is my view that the balance of commerce, including war, diplomacy, and ecclesiastical transfers was far more significant than monetary speculation.
13 Phelps-Brown, E. H. and Hopkins, S., “Seven Centuries of Building Wages,” Economica, 1955, pp. 195–206. Idem, “Seven Centuries of the Prices of Consumables Compared with Builders' Wage Rates,” Economica, 1956, pp. 296–314. Idem, “Wage Rates and Prices: Evidence for Population Pressure in the Sixteenth Century,” Economica, 1957, pp. 289–306.
14 Felix, D., “Profit Inflation and Industrial Growth: The Historic Record and Contemporary Analogies,” Quarterly Journal of Economics, 1956, pp. 441–63.
15 Brenner, Y. S., “The Inflation of Prices in Early Sixteenth Century England,” Economic History Review, 2nd ser, XIV, 1961, pp. 225–39. Idem, “The Inflation of Prices in England, 1551–1650,” Economic History Review, 2nd ser., XV, 1962, pp. 266–84.
16 Miskimin, H. A., The Economy of Early Renaissance Europe, 1300–1460 (Englewood Cliffs: Prentice-Hall Inc., 1969).
17 Brenner, “The Inflation of Prices in Early Sixteenth Century England,” p. 239.
18 Brenner, “The Inflation of Prices in England, 1551–1650,” p. 273.
19 Böhm-Bawerk, E. V., The Positive Theory of Capital, (New York, 1923).
20 Hicks, J. R., “Mr. Keynes and the Classics: A Suggested Interpretation,” Econometrica, 1937, pp. 147–59.
For a general discussion of the entire theory see also: Hansen, A., Monetary Theory and Fiscal Policy (New York: McGraw-Hill, 1949).