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Interactions of currents and weakly nonlinear water waves in shallow water

  • Sung B. Yoon (a1) (a2) and Philip L.-F. Liu (a1)
Abstract

Two-dimensional Boussinesq-type depth-averaged equations are derived for describing the interactions of weakly nonlinear shallow-water waves with slowly varying topography and currents. The current velocity varies appreciably within a characteristic wavelength. The effects of vorticity in the current field are considered. The wave field is decomposed into Fourier time harmonics. A set of evolution equations for the wave amplitude functions of different harmonics is derived by adopting the parabolic approximation. Numerical solutions are obtained for shallow-water waves propagating over rip currents on a plane beach and an isolated vortex ring. Numerical results show that the wave diffraction and nonlinearity are important in the examples considered.

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References
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Journal of Fluid Mechanics
  • ISSN: 0022-1120
  • EISSN: 1469-7645
  • URL: /core/journals/journal-of-fluid-mechanics
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