Skip to main content
×
×
Home

Long-term results of vestibular nerve section

  • A. K. Tewary (a1), N. Riley (a2) and A. G. Kerr (a1)
Abstract

Records are available on 27 patients who had vestibular nerve section between 1975 and 1987 giving a follow-up time of 10 to 22 years with a mean of 16 years. Episodic vertigo was fully controlled in 26 patients, one needing a labyrinthectomy 18 months later.

In addition to the patient who had labyrinthectomy, one patient had immediate post-operative profound hearing loss so that long-term follow-up of hearing was possible in 25 patients. After six months there was an overall average improvement in hearing of 1 dB. Thereafter there were average deterioration of 7 dB at two years, 15 dB at 10 years, 23 dB at 15 years and 29 dB at 20 years. This deterioration was more marked in those who had better hearing at the time of surgery, with all 10 whose hearing was classified as good deteriorating to poor by 15 years. At 10 years hearing deteriorated by 25 dB in those with good hearing and by 7 dB in those with poor hearing. In 20 per cent of patients there was audiological evidence of eventual involvement of the other ear.

Tinnitus became worse in five patients but was a major problem in only one patient. One patient suffered a facial paralysis with partial recovery and, in addition, in one the frontal branch was divided in the incision.

Copyright
Corresponding author
Address for correspondence: Mr A. G. Kerr, Consultant Otolaryngologist, Royal Victoria Hospital, Belfast BT12 6BA.
References
Hide All
AAO Committee on hearing and equilibrium guidelines for the diagnosis and evaluation of therapy in Menière's disease. (1995). Otolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery 113: 181185.
Fisch, U. (1970) Transtemporal surgery of the internal auditory canal. Advances in Oto-rhino-laryngology 17: 203204.
Friberg, U., Stahle, J., Svedberg, A. (1984) The natural course of Meniere's disease. Acta Otolaryngologica (Stockh) Suppl 406: 7277.
Glasscock, M. E. III, Johnson, G. D., Poe, D. S. (1989) Long term hearing results following middle fossa vestibular nerve section. Otolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery 100: 3540.
House, W. F. (1961) Surgical exposure of the internal auditory canal and its contents through the middle cranial fossa. Laryngoscope 71: 13631385.
Pappas, D. G. Jr., Pappas, D. G. Sr. (1997) Vestibular nerve section: Long term follow-up. Laryngoscope 107: 12031209.
Silverstein, H., Smouha, E., Jones, R. (1989) Natural history vs surgery for Menière's disease. Otolaryngology – Head and Neck Surgery 100: 616.
Smyth, G. D. L., Kerr, A. G., Gordon, D. S. (1976) Vestibular nerve section for Menière's disease. Journal of Laryngology and Otology 90(9): 823831.
Recommend this journal

Email your librarian or administrator to recommend adding this journal to your organisation's collection.

The Journal of Laryngology & Otology
  • ISSN: 0022-2151
  • EISSN: 1748-5460
  • URL: /core/journals/journal-of-laryngology-and-otology
Please enter your name
Please enter a valid email address
Who would you like to send this to? *
×

Keywords:

Metrics

Full text views

Total number of HTML views: 0
Total number of PDF views: 4 *
Loading metrics...

Abstract views

Total abstract views: 122 *
Loading metrics...

* Views captured on Cambridge Core between September 2016 - 12th June 2018. This data will be updated every 24 hours.