van Duijvenbode, Anne Herschensohn, Olivia J. and Morgan, Michèle E. 2015. A severe case of congenital aural atresia in pre-Columbian Venezuela. International Journal of Paleopathology, Vol. 9, Issue. , p. 15.

Armentano, Núria Malgosa, Assumpció Martínez, Brígida Abelló, Pedro de Juan Delago, Manuel Prats-Muñoz, Gemma and Isidro, Albert 2014. Unilateral Cholesteatoma in the First Millennium BC. Otology & Neurotology, Vol. 35, Issue. 3, p. 561.

Swanston, T. Carter, Y. Hopkins, C. Walker, E. G. and Cooper, D. M. L. 2011. Developmental Fusion of the Malleus and Incus in a Late 19th-Century Case of Aural Atresia. International Journal of Osteoarchaeology, p. n/a.

Keenleyside, Anne 2011. Congenital aural atresia in an adult female from Apollonia Pontica, Bulgaria. International Journal of Paleopathology, Vol. 1, Issue. 1, p. 63.

Manolopoulos, Leonidas Papacharalampous, George X. Yiotakis, Ioannis Protopappas, Dimosthenis Vlastarakos, Petros V. and Nikolopoulos, Thomas P. 2010. Congenital aural atresia reconstruction: A surgical procedure with a long history. Journal of Plastic, Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery, Vol. 63, Issue. 5, p. 774.

Qvist, Morten and Grøntved, Aksel M. 2001. Chronic Otitis Media Sequelae in Skeletal Material From Medieval Denmark. The Laryngoscope, Vol. 111, Issue. 1, p. 114.

Hodges, Denise C. Harker, Lee A. and Schermer, Shirley J. 1990. Atresia of the external acoustic meatus in prehistoric populations. American Journal of Physical Anthropology, Vol. 83, Issue. 1, p. 77.

Schultz, M. 1979. Diseases in the ear region in early and prehistoric populations. Journal of Human Evolution, Vol. 8, Issue. 6, p. 575.