European Directives 2004/23/EC, 2006/17/EC and 2006/86/EC cover exchanges of biological materials but they do not cover exchange for research: Directive 2004/23/EC on Setting Standards of Quality and Safety for the Donation, Procurement, Testing, Processing, Preservation, Storage and Distribution of Human Tissues and Cells, March 31,
2004; Directive 2006/17/EC on Implementing Directive 2004/23/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council as Regards Certain Technical Requirements for the Donation, Procurement and Testing of Human Tissues and Cells, February 8, 2006; Directive 2006/86/EC on Implementing Directive 2004/23/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council as Regards Traceability Requirements, Notification of Serious Adverse Reactions and Events and Certain Technical Requirements for the Coding, Processing, Preservation, Storage and Distribution of Human Tissues and Cells, October 24, 2006; see
Gottweis, H. Kaye, J. Bignami, F. et al. ,
Biobanks for Europe: A Challenge for Governance, Report of the Expert Group on Dealing with Ethical and Regulatory Challenges of International Biobank Research (
Luxembourg:
Publications Office of the European Union, 2012).
Google Scholar