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Going for gold: transitional livelihoods in Northern Ghana*

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  25 February 2013

Gavin Hilson*
Affiliation:
Faculty of Business, Economics and Law, University of Surrey, Guildford GU2 7XH, United Kingdom
Richard Amankwah
Affiliation:
Mineral Engineering Department, University of Mines and Technology, P.O. Box 237, Tarkwa, Ghana
Grace Ofori-Sarpong
Affiliation:
Mineral Engineering Department, University of Mines and Technology, P.O. Box 237, Tarkwa, Ghana

Abstract

This article critically reflects on what impact a supported and formalized artisanal and small-scale mining (ASM) sector could have in Northern Ghana, where poverty is deeply rooted, the outcome of decades of government neglect. Since independence in 1957, numerous attempts have been made to improve the living standards of the populations in the country's North but deteriorated human resource bases and shortages of infrastructure have limited their effectiveness. A recent upsurge in ASM activity, however, has catapulted the region on to another – previously unimaginable – growth trajectory entirely. As findings from research carried out in the township of Kui in Bole District of the country's Northern Region illustrate, ASM has injected considerable wealth into many of Ghana's Northern localities, in the process helping to stabilise their economies and alleviate the hardships of tens of thousands of farm-dependent families. The intensification of support to, and the formalisation of, ASM, could prove to be an important step toward eradicating a poverty problem that has plagued this region of sub-Saharan Africa for more than a century.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2013

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Footnotes

*

Funding for this research was provided by the British Council, under DelPHE project #792. The authors are grateful for the assistance provided by the Wa District Officer of the Minerals Commission of Ghana, and would like to thank all of the people interviewed in Kui for participating in interviews, in particular, the Kui Wura, Alhaji Alhassan.

References

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