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Suppression of runaway of electrons in a Lorentz plasma. II. crossed electric and magnetic fields

  • Barbara Abraham-Shrauner (a1)
Abstract

Suppression of runaway of electrons in a weak, uniform electric field in a fully ionized Lorentz plasma by crossed magnetic and electric fields is analysed. A uniform, constant magnetic field parallel to a constant or harmonically time varying electric field does not alter runaway from that in the absence of the magnetic field. For crossed, constant fields the passage to runaway or to free motion as described by constant drift motion and spiral motion about the magnetic field is lengthened in time for strong magnetic fields. The new ‘runaway’ time scale is roughly the ratio of the cyclotron frequency to the collision frequency squared for cyclotron frequencies much greater than the collision frequency. All ‘runaway’ time scales may be given approximately by t2E Teff where tE is the characteristic time of the electric field and Teff is the ffective collision time as estimated from the appropriate component of the electrical conductivity.

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References
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Abraham-Shrauner, B. 1970 J. Plasma Phys. 4, 378. This paper is henceforth referred to as I.
Chandreseklar, S. 1960 Plasma Physics, ed. Trehan, S. K., Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Balescu, R. 1963 Statistical Mechanics of Charged Particles. New York: Interscience Pubs.
Jackson, J. D. 1962 Classical Electrodynamics. New York: John Wiley and Sons.
Lighthill, M. J. 1949 Phil. Mag. 40, 1179.
Pouicaré, H. 1892 Les Methods Nouvelles de la Mechanique Celeste, vol. 1. Paris: Dover Press.
Prigogne, I. 1962 Non-Equilibrium Statistical Mechanics. New York: Interscienco Pubs.
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Journal of Plasma Physics
  • ISSN: 0022-3778
  • EISSN: 1469-7807
  • URL: /core/journals/journal-of-plasma-physics
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