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Timing of post-hurricane tree mortality in Puerto Rico

  • Lawrence R. Walker (a1)
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Basnet, K., Likens, G. E., Scatena, F. N. & Lugo, A. E. 1992. Hurricane Hugo: damage to a tropical rain forest in Puerto Rico. Journal of Tropical Ecology 8:4755.
Bellingham, P. J., Kapos, V., Varty, N., Healey, J. R., Tanner, E. V. J., Kelly, D. L., Darling, J. W., Burns, L. S., Lee, D. & Sidrak, G. 1992. Hurricanes need not cause high mortality: the effects of Hurricane Gilbert on forest in Jamaica. Journal of Tropical Ecology 8:217223.
Brokaw, N. V. L. & Walker, L. R. 1991. Summary of the effects of Caribbean hurricanes on vegetation. Biotropica 23:442447.
Everham, E. M. III. In press. A comparison of methods for quantifying catastrophic wind damage to forests. In Grace, J. & Coutts, M. (eds). Wind and wind-related damage to trees. Cambridge University Press.
Foster, D. R. 1988. Species and stand response to catastrophic wind in central New England, USA. Journal of Ecology 76:135151.
Franklin, J. F., Shugart, H. H. & Harmon, M. E. 1987. Tree death as an ecological factor. BioScience 37:550556.
Lugo, A. E., Applefield, M., Pool, D. J. & McDonald, R. B. 1983. The impact of Hurricane David on the forest of Dominica. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 13:201211.
Lugo, A. E. & Waide, R. B. 1993. Catastrophic and background disturbance of tropical ecosystems at the Luquillo Experimental Forest. Journal of Biosciences 18:475481.
Putz, F. E., Coley, P. D., Lu, K., Montalvo, A. & Aiello, A. 1983. Uprooting and snapping of trees: structural determinants and ecological consequences. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 123:10111020.
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Walker, L. R., Voltzow, J., Ackerman, J. D., Fernandez, D. S. & Fetcher, N. 1992. Immediate impact of Hurricane Hugo on a Puerto Rican rain forest. Ecology 73:691694.
Waring, R. H. 1987. Characteristics of trees predisposed to die. BioScience 37:569574
Weaver, P. L. 1983. Tree growth and stand changes in the subtropical life zones of the Luqiullo Mountains of Puerto Rico. United States Department of Agriculture Forest Service Research Paper SO-190. Southern Forest Experiment Station, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA. 24 pp.
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Whigham, D. F., Olmsted, I., Cabrera Cano, E. & Harmon, M. E. 1991. The impact of Hurricane Gilbert on trees, litterfall, and woody debris on a dry tropical forest in the northeastern Yucatan Peninsula. Biotropica 23:434441.
Yih, K., Boucher, D. H., Vandermeer, J. H. & Zamora, N. 1991. Recovery of the rain forest of southeastern Nicaragua after destruction by Hurricane Joan. Biotropica 23:106113.
Zimmerman, J. K., Everham, E. M. III, Waide, R. B., Lodge, D. J., Taylor, C. M. & Brokaw, N. V. L. 1994. Responses of tree species to hurricane winds in subtropical wet forest in Puerto Rico: implications of tropical tree life histories. Journal of Ecology 82:911922.
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Journal of Tropical Ecology
  • ISSN: 0266-4674
  • EISSN: 1469-7831
  • URL: /core/journals/journal-of-tropical-ecology
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