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Embracing Uncertainty: Modeling the Standard Uncertainty in Electron Probe Microanalysis—Part I

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  21 May 2020

Nicholas W. M. Ritchie*
Affiliation:
Microanalysis Group, Materials Measurement Science Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD20899-8371, USA
*
*Author for correspondence: Nicholas W. M. Ritchie, E-mail: nicholas.ritchie@nist.gov
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Abstract

This is the first in a series of articles which present a new framework for computing the standard uncertainty in electron excited X-ray microanalysis measurements. This article will discuss the framework and apply it to a handful of simple, but useful, subcomponents of the larger problem. Subsequent articles will handle more complex aspects of the measurement model. The result will be a framework in which sophisticated and practical models of the uncertainty for real-world measurements. It will include many long overlooked contributions like surface roughness and coating thickness. The result provides more than just error bars for our measurements. It also provides a framework for measurement optimization and, ultimately, the development of an expert system to guide both the novice and expert to design more effective measurement protocols.

Type
Software and Instrumentation
Copyright
Copyright © Microscopy Society of America 2020

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