Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-m8qmq Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-24T03:09:10.323Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

A New Type of Display Device Based on Remote Swelling and Collapse of a pH Responsive Microgel

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 February 2011

Joseph Peter Cook
Affiliation:
j.cook06@imperial.ac.ukj.cook@qmul.ac.uk, Imperial College London, Department of Materials, London, United Kingdom
Jason Riley
Affiliation:
jason.riley@imperial.ac.uk, Imperial College London, Department of Materials, London, United Kingdom
Get access

Abstract

Microgel particles of poly(2-vinylpyridine) cross linked with 0.5 wt% divinylbenzene were synthesised. Due to differences in the scattering of light, a dispersion of the particles appears opaque milky white above pH 4.5 and transparent below pH 4.5. The pH of a 0.15 wt% dispersion was modified using a poly(aniline) film as a source/sink of protons and a Ag/AgCl electrode as a source/sink of chloride counterions. The absorption of the sample at 400 nm was typically reduced from c.a. 3.5 to c.a. 0.5 in less than 20 minutes and increased to c.a. 3.2 in less than 20 minutes. This system could form the basis for a new type of display device, but it is insufficiently fast or consistent in its current form.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2009

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

REFERENCES

1. Saunders, B.R. and Vincent, B., J. Chem. Soc. Faraday T. 92, 3385 (1996).Google Scholar
2. Sawai, T., Shinohara, H., Ikariyama, Y., Aizawa, M., J. Electroanal. Chem. 297, 399 (1991).Google Scholar
3. Sawai, T., Shinohara, H., Ikariyama, Y., Aizawa, M., J. Electroanal. Chem. 283, 221 (1990).Google Scholar
4. Cook, J.P. and Riley, D.J., Adv. Colloid Interfac. (in press).Google Scholar
5. Greef, R., Kalaji, M., Peter, L.M., Faraday Discuss. 88, 277 (1989).Google Scholar
6. Janz, G.J., in Reference Electrodes: Theory and Practice, edited by Ives, D.J.G. and Janz, G.J (Academic Press, New York, 1961), p179.Google Scholar
7. (a) Chiang, J.-C., MacDiarmid, A.G., Synthetic Met. 13, 193 (1986).Google Scholar
(b) Orata, D., Buttry, D.A., J. Am. Chem. Soc. 109, 3574, (1987).Google Scholar
8. (a) Yin, J., Dupin, D., Li, J., Armes, S.P., Liu, S., Langmuir 24, 9334 (2008).Google Scholar
(b) Dupin, D., Rosselgong, J., Armes, S.P., Routh, A.F., Langmuir 23, 4035 (2007).Google Scholar
9. Sawai, T., Yamazaki, S., Ishigami, Y., Ikariyama, Y., Aizawa, M., J. Electroanal. Chem. 322, 1 (1992).Google Scholar