Hostname: page-component-8448b6f56d-mp689 Total loading time: 0 Render date: 2024-04-23T19:58:11.017Z Has data issue: false hasContentIssue false

Relationship between Phase Shift, Square-Wave Response and Density of States in Modulated Photocurrent Spectroscopy

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  01 February 2011

Steve Reynolds
Affiliation:
s.reynolds@fz-juelich.de, Forschungszentrum Juelich, Institute of Photovoltaics, Leo Brandt Str., Juelich, NRW, D-52425, Germany, +44 2461 612609, +44 2461 613735
Charlie Main
Affiliation:
c.main@dundee.ac.uk, University of Dundee, Division of Electronic Engineering and Physics, Nethergate, Dundee, Angus, DD1 4HN, United Kingdom
Get access

Abstract

Low- and high-frequency modulated photoconductivity measurements (LF and HF MPC) have been made on amorphous silicon films prepared by the expanding thermal plasma (ETP) and RF PECVD techniques. Time constants have been measured by decay of square wave excitation and behavior of complex frequency response. The influence of quasi-Fermi level position has been examined. Band tail slopes of 32 meV (ETP) and 37 meV (PECVD), and defect densities of order 1018 and 1017 cm-3 eV-1 respectively are found. Tail state capture coefficients of order 3×10-8 cm3 s-1 are calculated from overlapping LF and HF regimes. Defect state values for ETP (< 10-8 cm3 s-1) are smaller than for PECVD silicon films (> 10-7 cm-3 s-1).

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Materials Research Society 2006

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

1.For a recent review see: Kleider, J.P., Longeaud, C. and Gueunier, M.E. J. Non-Cryst. Sol. 338–340, 390 (2004).Google Scholar
2. Brüggemann, R., Main, C., Berkin, J. and Reynolds, S., Phil. Mag B 62, 29 (1990).Google Scholar
3. Koropecki, R.R., Schmidt, J.A. and Arce, R., J. Appl. Phys. 91, 8965 (2002).Google Scholar
4. Kessels, W.M.M, Severens, R.J., Smets, A.H.M., Korevaar, B.A., Adriaenssens, G.J., Schram, D.C. and Sanden, M.C.M. van de, J. Appl. Phys. 89, 2404 (2001).Google Scholar
5. Reynolds, S., Main, C., Zrinscak, I., Aneva, Z. and Nesheva, D., Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 762, A19.14.1 (2003).Google Scholar
6. Reynolds, S., Main, C., Webb, D.P. and Rose, M.J., Phil. Mag. B 80, 547 (2000).Google Scholar
7. Main, C., Brüggemann, R., Webb, D.P. and Reynolds, S., Sol. St. Commun. 83, 401 (1992).Google Scholar
8. Hattori, K., Adachi, Y., Anzai, M., Okamoto, H., Hamakawa, Y., J. Appl. Phys. 76, 2841 (1995).Google Scholar