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Observations upon some common cestode parasites of the wild rabbit, Oryctolagus cuniculus

  • W. M. R. Evans (a1)
Extract

1. Between November 1936 and February 1937, ninety-six rabbits were examined, whilst between August 1937 and July 1938, 446 rabbits were examined for cestode parasites. The rabbits were obtained from the same area.

2. The rabbits were infected with the following cestodes to the extent given, for the two periods respectively:

3. Two species of the genus Hymenolepis are recorded for the first time from the rabbit, and they are briefly described.

4. The seasonal fluctuations in the incidence of the above cestodes are discussed.

5. The span of life of both Cittotaenia pectinata and C. denticulata is seen to be not greater than 10 months, and evidence is given to show that the intermediate host of C. denticulata is available between April and December, and that of C. pectinata from August to April.

6. Evidence of host and age resistance is demonstrated in Cysticercus pisiformis.

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References
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Baylis, H. A. (1928). Records of some parasitic worms from British Vertebrates. Ann. Mag. nat. Hist. (1), 10, 342–3.
Cameron, W. M. (1936). The internal parasites of land mammals in Scotland. Proc. E. Phys. Soc. Edinb. 22.
Cholodkovsky, N. (1906). Cestodes nouveaux ou peu connus. Archivesde Parasitologie 10.
John, D. (1926). On Cittotaenia denticulata (Rud. 1804), with notes as to the occurrence of other helminthic parasites of rabbits found in the Aberystwyth area. Parasitology. 18, 436–54.
Lewis, E. A. (1927). A study of the helminths of dogs and cats of Aberystwyth, Wales. J. Helminth. 5, 171–82.
Miller, A. & Kerr, (1932). Attempts to immunize rabbits against a larval cestode (C. pisiformis). Proc. Soc. exp. Biol., N.Y., 29, 670.
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Sima, I. (1937). A Taenia es Cysticercus pisiformis elleni immunitas. Allatorvosi Lapok. 60 (1), 14.
Solomon, S. G. (1934). Some points in the early development of Cysticercus pisiformis (Bloch, 1780). J. Helminth. 12.
Stiles, C. W. (1896). A revision of the adult tapeworms of hares and rabbits. Proc. U.S. Nat. Mus. 19, 145235.
Stoll, N. R. (1937). Tapeworm studies. V. Absence of M. expansa from the sheep intestine early after infection. Amer. J. Hyg. 26, 148–61.
Stunkard, H. W. (1937). The life cycle of Moniezia expansa. Science, 86, 312.
Stunkard, H. W. (1938). The development of Moniezia expansa in the intermediate host. Parasitology, 30, 491.
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Parasitology
  • ISSN: 0031-1820
  • EISSN: 1469-8161
  • URL: /core/journals/parasitology
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