Skip to main content Accessibility help
×
Home
Hostname: page-component-ffbbcc459-l9rg9 Total loading time: 0.45 Render date: 2022-03-13T19:34:11.884Z Has data issue: true Feature Flags: { "shouldUseShareProductTool": true, "shouldUseHypothesis": true, "isUnsiloEnabled": true, "useRatesEcommerce": false, "useNewApi": true }

Mental distress in mothers of young children in Harrogate

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  09 July 2009

Ian Berg*
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry, University of Leeds
Alan Butler
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry, University of Leeds
Jackson Houston
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry, University of Leeds
Ralph McGuire
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry, University of Leeds
*
1Address for correspondence: Dr Ian Berg, Department of Psychiatry, University of Leeds, 15 Hyde Terrace, Leeds LS2 9LT.

Synopsis

Two hundred and forty women with young children who were patients in a Harrogate general practice were studied. About a third of them were found to be suffering from ‘mental distress’. Younger mothers were more affected. The number and spacing of their children were not related to symptoms of depression and anxiety, but poor personal relationships and difficulties getting out and about were so related, despite relatively affluent circumstances. Children of distressed mothers were more inclined to be disturbed. A controlled trial using amitryptyline involving 25 of the women suggested that this drug can improve depressive symptoms under these circumstances and that the improvement is likely to be maintained over the course of a year.

Type
Research Article
Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 1984

Access options

Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Content may require purchase if you do not have access.)

References

Baker, R. J. & Nelder, J. A. (1978). The GLIM System. Release 3. General Linear Interactive Modelling. Numerical Algorithms Group: Oxford.Google Scholar
Brown, G. W. & Harris, T. (1978). Social Origins of Depression. Tavistock Publications: London.Google Scholar
Brown, G. W., Bhrolchaín, M. N. & Harris, T. (1975). Social class and psychiatric disturbance among women in an urban population. Sociology 9, 225254.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Brown, G. W., Harris, T. & Copeland, J. R. M. (1977). Depression and loss. British Journal of Psychiatry 130, 118.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Clare, A. W. & Lader, M. (eds.) (1982). Psychiatry and General Practice. Academic Press: London.Google Scholar
Cox, D. R. & Snell, E. J. (1981). Applied Statistics – Principles and Examples. Chapman and Hall: London.Google Scholar
Dunn, J. & Kendrick, C. (1982). Siblings – Love, Envy and Understanding. Grant McIntyre: London.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Everitt, B. S. (1977). The Analysis of Contingency Tables. Chapman and Hall: London.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Everitt, B. S. & Dunn, G. (1983). Advanced Methods of Data Exploration and Modelling. Heinemann Educational Books: London.Google Scholar
Fienberg, S. E. (1980). The Analysis of Cross-Classified Categorical Data. MIT Press: Cambridge, Mass.Google Scholar
Finlay-Jones, R. A., Brown, G. W., Duncan-Jones, P., Harris, T., Murphy, E. & Prudo, R. (1980). Depression and anxiety in the community: replicating the diagnosis of a case. Psychological Medicine 10, 445454.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Forrest, G. & Berg, I. (1982). Correspondence: Leeds Scales and the GHQ in women who had recently lost a baby. British Journal of Psychiatry 141, 429430.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Goldberg, D. & Huxley, P. (1980). Mental Illness in the Community – the Pathway to Psychiatric Care. Tavistock Publications: London.Google Scholar
Helwig, J. T. (1978). SAS Introductory Guide. SAS Institute: Cary, North Carolina.Google Scholar
Huitema, B. E. (1980). The Analysis of Covariance and Alternatives. John Wiley: Chichester.Google Scholar
Moss, P. & Plewis, I. (1977). Mental distress in mothers of pre-school children in inner London. Psychological Medicine 7, 641652.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Nie, N. H., Hull, C. H., Jenkins, J. G., Steinbrenner, K. & Brent, D. H. (1975). Statistical Package for the Social Sciences. McGraw-Hill: New York.Google Scholar
O'Muircheartaigh, C. A. & Payne, C. (eds.) (1977). The Analysis of Survey Data, Volume 2: Model Fitting. John Wiley: Chichester.Google Scholar
Richman, N. (1976). Depression in mothers of pre-school children. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry 17, 7578.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
Richman, N. (1977). Is a behaviour checklist for pre-school children useful? In Epidemiological Approaches in Child Psychiatry (ed. Graham, P. J.), pp. 125137. Academic Press: London.Google Scholar
Richman, N., Stevenson, J. E. & Graham, P. J. (1982). Pre-school to School. Academic Press: London.Google Scholar
Rutter, M., Tizard, R. & Whitmore, K. (eds.) (1970). Education, Health and Behaviour. Longmans: London.Google Scholar
Snaith, R. P., Bridge, G. W. K. & Hamilton, M. (1976). The Leeds Scales for the self-assessment of anxiety and depression. British Journal of Psychiatry 128, 156165.CrossRefGoogle ScholarPubMed
Snedecor, G. W. & Cochran, W. G. (1967). Statistical Methods (6th edn). Iowa State University Press: Iowa.Google Scholar
Wolkind, S. (1981). Annotations: Depression in mothers of young children. Archives of Disease in Childhood 56, 13.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
5
Cited by

Send article to Kindle

To send this article to your Kindle, first ensure no-reply@cambridge.org is added to your Approved Personal Document E-mail List under your Personal Document Settings on the Manage Your Content and Devices page of your Amazon account. Then enter the ‘name’ part of your Kindle email address below. Find out more about sending to your Kindle. Find out more about sending to your Kindle.

Note you can select to send to either the @free.kindle.com or @kindle.com variations. ‘@free.kindle.com’ emails are free but can only be sent to your device when it is connected to wi-fi. ‘@kindle.com’ emails can be delivered even when you are not connected to wi-fi, but note that service fees apply.

Find out more about the Kindle Personal Document Service.

Mental distress in mothers of young children in Harrogate
Available formats
×

Send article to Dropbox

To send this article to your Dropbox account, please select one or more formats and confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your <service> account. Find out more about sending content to Dropbox.

Mental distress in mothers of young children in Harrogate
Available formats
×

Send article to Google Drive

To send this article to your Google Drive account, please select one or more formats and confirm that you agree to abide by our usage policies. If this is the first time you use this feature, you will be asked to authorise Cambridge Core to connect with your <service> account. Find out more about sending content to Google Drive.

Mental distress in mothers of young children in Harrogate
Available formats
×
×

Reply to: Submit a response

Please enter your response.

Your details

Please enter a valid email address.

Conflicting interests

Do you have any conflicting interests? *